Causes of recurrence of lung cancer
1. Some patients with lung cancer are not treated thoroughly enough, resulting in a lot of residual cancer cells, which is easy to cause recurrence. In order to reduce the recurrence of minimal lesions, it is suggested that some cancer cells must be treated by other methods, such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy, in order to reduce minimal lesions and residual cancer cells.
2. The second reason for the recurrence of lung cancer is that many patients can't take medicine on time because of lax treatment, or give up treatment because they can't afford medicine, which is easy to recur.
3. The recurrence of lung cancer is related to bad living habits, especially eating habits. Therefore, to prevent the recurrence of lung cancer, it is necessary to prevent fried, pickled and smoked foods, and be careful of lung cancer caused by these foods.
Prevention methods of lung cancer
1, stay away from tobacco
Smoking has been proved to have a great relationship with the occurrence of lung cancer, and staying away from tobacco can greatly reduce the risk of lung cancer. No matter how long you have been smoking, it is never too late as long as you have the determination and perseverance to quit smoking.
2, actively exercise, improve the body's immunity.
Physical exercise can increase vital capacity, enhance immunity and improve health. Studies have confirmed that those who often take part in physical exercise are much less likely to develop lung cancer than ordinary people. Twenty minutes of physical exercise every day can refresh people, enhance immunity and reduce the risk of cancer.
3. Maintain a reasonable and healthy weight
Being overweight and obese is not good for a person. Because, severely obese and overweight people, the lungs are under greater pressure. Columbia University research found that in the United States, obese adults have a higher proportion of lung cancer. Therefore, maintaining a healthy weight and eating rhythmically is the guarantee of health.
Nursing measures for lung cancer
Pay attention to arrhythmia in nursing care of lung cancer
Nursing staff should observe at the bedside so as to find problems in time and deal with them in time; ECG monitoring should be given when taking medicine, and the changes of vital signs should be closely observed. If there is any change, you should report it to the doctor immediately and cooperate with the doctor to deal with it accordingly. At the same time, psychological care should be done to make patients feel safe.
We should also do health education and guidance.
For patients with mild or moderate diarrhea, observe, evaluate and record the frequency, color, character and quantity of defecation and the stimulation to perianal skin, assist lung cancer patients to do a good job in perianal skin care, and inform patients of the importance of cleaning anus after defecation; Instruct patients to eat liquid and semi-liquid which are easy to digest and contain little cellulose, and avoid spicy, cold and hard food.
Especially to prevent infection.
Closely observe the patient's peripheral blood picture, and carefully check and record the cardiovascular system, respiratory system, digestive system, urinary system, exercise system and nervous system after daily nursing rounds. In addition to disinfection of wards and bedding, oral mucosa, skin and perineum should be cleaned and disinfected. Instruct patients to rest, don't go to other wards, reduce medical visits and avoid cross infection. Tell lung cancer patients not to pick their noses casually to prevent nosebleeds; Brush your teeth with a soft toothbrush to prevent gum bleeding.
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