How long can malignant breast cancer live? What are the symptoms of malignant breast cancer?
In recent years, the incidence of female breast cancer is getting higher and higher. How long can you live with malignant breast cancer? What are the symptoms of breast cancer? Yitong 5 1.com will learn this knowledge with you. 1. How long can malignant breast cancer live? For patients with early breast cancer, it mainly depends on whether appropriate treatment measures are taken in time. Generally speaking, early breast cancer is small and has no spread and metastasis. The most effective treatment is surgical resection. Breast conserving surgery is an important surgical treatment for early breast cancer. Conventional radiotherapy after breast-conserving surgery is effective, and the 5-year survival rate of breast cancer patients after surgical resection is over 60%. For patients with advanced breast cancer, it mainly depends on whether the treatment of breast cancer is appropriate and the patient's physical condition. Patients with advanced breast cancer usually cannot be surgically removed. The clinical treatment of advanced breast cancer includes radiotherapy and chemotherapy, traditional Chinese medicine treatment and some biotherapy. For advanced breast cancer patients with wide metastatic range, weak physical function and intolerance to radiotherapy and chemotherapy, traditional Chinese medicine can be used for conservative treatment. Although the short-term effect is not as obvious as that of chemotherapy, the long-term effect is better, and the effect is obvious in improving the quality of life and prolonging the survival period. In addition, the Takuya of breast cancer is closely related to the patient's physical function. Good physical function, strong immunity, can resist the development of cancer and tolerate various drug treatments. Therefore, it is very important for patients with breast cancer, especially those with advanced breast cancer, to improve their immune function and enhance their resistance to tumors. First of all, in the daily diet, it is advisable to eat more foods such as kelp and laver that have the functions of resolving phlegm, softening and resolving hard masses; Digestive tract reaction and bone marrow suppression are easy to occur during chemotherapy for advanced breast cancer. Sugarcane juice, bergamot and freshly squeezed juice can all be eaten. We should reduce high-fat food, eat less fat and eat less spicy food. Second, what are the symptoms of breast cancer? -Yitong 5 1.com answer 1. Intramammary mass is the most important manifestation of the late symptoms of breast cancer, which usually occurs in the outer upper part of the breast. Special attention should be paid to breast lumps of adult women. Breast cancer is mostly single, and it is rare for multiple lesions to appear in the same breast. The shape of the mass changes greatly, and it is generally considered that the shape is irregular, the edge is unclear and the texture is hard. Cancerous masses can be promoted in breast parenchyma at an early stage, but they are not as active as benign tumors. Once they invade the fascia or skin, the lump cannot advance, and the disease stage is too late. 2. Different nipple heights on both sides are more obvious and serious late symptoms of breast cancer. When there is cancer near the nipple, the nipple is often pulled up, so the height of the nipple on both sides is different. Nipple invagination is an important sign of breast cancer in the central area. It is difficult for fingers to pull out the nipple, and the nipple is in a fixed retraction state. Eczematous carcinoma shows nipple erosion and often scabs; The boundary between lesion area and skin is very clear, and the boundary between lesion area and skin is very clear, and the lesion skin is thick. 3. The late symptoms of breast cancer include breast skin changes. The skin changes of breast cancer are related to the depth and degree of tumor infiltration. The lump is small and deep, and the skin remains unchanged. The lump is large and shallow, and it attaches to the skin earlier, making the skin appear sunken. If cancer cells block subcutaneous lymphatic vessels and cause skin edema, orange peel degeneration is formed, which is a late manifestation. 4. The late symptoms of breast cancer also include nipple discharge. Nipple discharge can be physiological or pathological, and the incidence of nipple discharge during non-pregnancy and lactation is about 3%~8%. Nipple discharge can be colorless, milky white, light yellow, brown, bloody, etc. , can also be water samples, blood samples and serous suppuration. Overflow can be more or less, with different intervals. Generally, the overflow of patients in the later stage is more serious. At this time, smear cytology can be performed to determine. Third, how to prevent the occurrence of breast cancer? -Yitong 5 1.com answers for you 1. Regular breast examination: women aged 20-40 should have breast self-examination within one week after the monthly holiday; Every two years, a professional doctor will have a clinical examination or mammogram. For women aged 40-49, besides regular breast self-examination every month, it is best to have a professional breast examination every year. Women over 50 years old should have regular breast self-examination every month, and have clinical breast examination and mammography once a year. 2. Develop good exercise habits: According to the statistics of medical experts, women who exercise regularly are 30% less likely to develop breast cancer than women who don't exercise. Doing more exercise is not only good for health, but also can prevent the occurrence of breast cancer. 3. Eat more foods rich in cellulose: Obesity and weight gain may lead to breast cancer. Usually, we should consume less animal fat and more fiber food, vegetables, fruits, cereals and beans to reduce estrogen that may cause breast cancer in the body and reduce the incidence of breast cancer. Yitong 5 1.com pays attention to women's health with you. If you want to resist breast cancer in an all-round way, you must know more about breast cancer, so that you can effectively prevent, find and treat it in time in your daily life. What should the diet pay attention to after breast cancer surgery?