D, milk deposition E, normal puerperium
13, primipara, delivered a baby girl 4 hours ago, and felt defecation and perineal pain. The most likely question is
14. Full-term postpartum 2 days, lower abdominal pain, hyperhidrosis, body temperature of 37.8℃, 2 fingers below the umbilicus, the most likely problem is
15. Full-term postpartum 10d, lactation, recent nipple pain, obvious pain when sucking, the most likely problem is
X type problem
1. Correct puerperal nursing contents include
A. measure vital signs twice a day. B. Clean the vulva every day
C. urinate as soon as possible D. follow-up about 6 weeks after delivery.
E. Routine disinfection before breastfeeding
2. The correct postpartum perineum care content includes
A. scrub the perineum 2 ~ 3 times a day.
B. Perineal edema can be wet and hot compressed with 50% magnesium sulfate.
C suture should be removed 5 ~ 7 days after perineal incision suture.
D. keep the perineum clean and dry.
E. infrared irradiation immediately after delivery.
3. Alternative methods of milk withdrawal
A. diethylstilbestrol b bromocriptine c raw malt soup
D. oral medroxyprogesterone acetate for external use of mirabilite
4. The following description of infant feeding is currently advocated.
A. Breastfeeding B. Start breastfeeding half an hour after delivery
C. scrub the nipple with warm water before breastfeeding.
E. Breastfeeding on time
5. The correct puerperal health care contents are as follows
A The first postpartum visit was at 10d, at least 3 times.
B. You can have a vaginal examination during the puerperium to observe the changes of genitals.
C. Postpartum examination includes visit and health examination.
D contraceptive measures should be taken 42 days after delivery.
E. Get out of bed as soon as possible, give birth naturally, and exercise in gymnastics.
6 about the puerperium narrative, the correct are
One lochia increased and lasted for a long time, which may be caused by poor involution of uterus.
B. It is morbid for puerperal women to sweat a lot in the early puerperium.
C. The body temperature is generally 38℃ 24 hours after delivery.
D. Bloody lochia lasts for about 7 days and gradually turns into white lochia.
E. Paroxysmal abdominal pain may occur in the early postpartum period.
7. Puerperal treatment principles include
A, treatment is given priority to, supplemented by treatment B, provide information and knowledge.
C. Provide support and help D. Prevent complications
E. promote normal adaptation process and comfort.
8. The statement about postpartum depression is correct.
A. Emotional reaction within 2 ~ 3 days after delivery B. Easy to cry and worry.
C. Be quiet and talk less. D. The estrogen level in the body drops.
E. Related to psychological stress and fatigue
9. Physiological factors affecting breastfeeding include
A. malnutrition B. lack of sleep C. breast pain
D. Inhibition of E. Use of certain drugs
10. Nursing care of pregnant women with flat nipples includes
A. When the baby is hungry, suck the flat side first.
B. suck the nipple and most areola.
C. pull the nipple twice a day.
D, put your thumbs flat, and slowly pull the sides of the nipple outward.
E, can be placed on the upper and lower sides of the nipple and pulled vertically.
1 1. How to guide correct breastfeeding is
A. Start breastfeeding half an hour after delivery. Often breastfeed within one week after delivery.
C. the initial lactation time is 10 minute. D. Regular breastfeeding promotes milk secretion.
E. breast-feeding on demand, not regularly.
12. The contents of postpartum visit include
A. Physical examination 42h after delivery B. Observation of uterine involution and lochia.
C. The growth and development of the newborn D. Check the breast to find out the breastfeeding situation.
E. Gynecological examination
13. About the description of the physiological characteristics of newborns, the correct ones are
A. Breathing is mainly abdominal breathing.
B. heart murmurs can be heard in the precordial area.
C. The pyloric sphincter of the stomach is underdeveloped, and it is easy to galactorrhea after breastfeeding.
D. physiological jaundice occurs 24 hours after birth.
E. Physiological weight loss occurs in 2-4 days after birth, and the decline rate can exceed 10%.
14. Precautions for newborns when taking a bath include
A. prevent cross-infection. Take a bath after birth
C. You can breast-feed your baby before taking a bath. D. prevent the baby from frostbite.
E. the operator's hands always pay attention to protecting the baby.
Reference answer
(A 1/A2 test questions
1.D 2。 B 3。 A 4。 C 5。 D 6。 E 7。 D 8。 B 9。 C 10C
1 1E 12。 E 13. D 14。 A 15。 B 16。 A 17。 C 18。 D 19。 C 20。 D
2 1.C 22。 A handful of 23. E 24。 A handful of 25. B 26。 E 27。 B 28。 A handful of 29. D 30。 E
3 1.D 32。 A handful of 33. D 34。 C 35。 E
A3/A4 problem
1.B 2。 A 3。 D 4。 B 5。 A six. C 7。 E 8。 A nine. B
Class b problem
1.B 2。 E 3。 A 4。 D 5。 E 6。 E 7。 D 8。 A nine. C
10.B 1 1。 D 12。 A 13。 C 14。 A 15。 B
X type problem
1.ABCD 2。 ABD 3。 ABCD 4。 ABCD 5。 CDE 6。 Ace 7. ABCDE 8。 ABDE 9。 ABCE 10。 ABCDE 1 1。 ABE 12。 BD 13。 ABC 14。 Automatic data entry