First, the content of the competition
It mainly involves AIDS prevention and control laws and regulations, basic knowledge, prevention and control measures and so on. The topics are single-choice questions and multiple-choice questions (topics and answer sheets are attached).
Second, the participants
City and district government cadres and workers (including staff of secondary institutions). I hope that all units will actively organize employees to participate in the competition.
Third, the incentive mechanism
The organizing committee of the competition will select the outstanding organization award from the units with a large number of employees and a large proportion, and draw a single award from the perfect answer sheet (if the number of employees is insufficient, take the first place according to the score 100). The results will be published in Xuancheng Daily and the website of the Municipal Health Bureau. Five outstanding collective organization prizes (medals awarded), five individual first prizes (each winner 300 yuan), two prizes 10 (each winner 100 yuan) and 50 commemorative prizes (each winner is worth a souvenir from 30 yuan).
Four. any other business
Contestants must fill in their name, gender, ID number, work unit and telephone number on the answer sheet, and send the answer sheet to the AIDS Prevention Office at No.57 Aofeng Middle Road, Xuancheng City (the AIDS Prevention Office on the third floor of the Municipal Health Bureau Building) or forward it to the CDC of the Municipal Health Bureau through the document exchange station of the municipal government office before February 25, 65438 (subject to postmark). The front of the envelope is marked with the words "AIDS knowledge contest".
Rules of knowledge contest
First, the mode of competition
1. Examination questions distribution: The Municipal AIDS Prevention Office distributes examination questions and answer sheets in the form of documents (the copy of answer sheets is valid). District units, commissioned by the District Aidan Office.
2. Answer method: (1) Select the "○" corresponding to the correct answer on the answer sheet and fill it in with a pen or signature pen; (2) Fill in my name, gender, ID number, company and contact number on the answer sheet.
There are 50 questions in this competition, which are divided into single-choice questions and multiple-choice questions.
3. The answer sheet is blacked out. Participants choose the correct answer, and use a black or blue pen to paint the corresponding "○" on the answer sheet as a solid "●", and do not paint the incorrect one. Copy of answer sheet is valid.
Four, the answer sheet must fill in the name, gender, ID number, work unit, contact number. Please send the answer sheet to Aifang on the third floor of the Municipal Health Bureau Building, No.57 Aofeng Middle Road, Xuancheng City, or forward it to the CDC of the Municipal Health Bureau through the document exchange station run by the municipal government. The front of the envelope is marked with the words "AIDS knowledge contest".
Five, this knowledge contest by Xuancheng AIDS Working Committee Office is responsible for marking, explaining related issues and organizing a lottery (the lottery time will be notified separately).
The deadline for this activity is 65438+February 30, 2007. At that time, the organizer will invite relevant leaders to select the winners of the first and second prizes and commemorative prizes from the contestants who get full marks (if the number of participants is less than 100, the contestants with a score of not less than 100 will be selected from the high score to the low score), and the organizing committee of the competition will judge five outstanding collective organization awards (medals will be awarded), which will be published on the websites of Xuancheng Daily and the Municipal Health Bureau and notified by telephone.
Seven, in order to ensure notarization, AIDS prevention office personnel shall not participate in this competition.
Xuancheng AIDS prevention work Committee office
200713 February
Examination questions of AIDS prevention and control knowledge contest in Xuancheng district-level units
Name, gender, ID number
Contact telephone number of work unit
First, multiple-choice questions (choose a correct answer and draw it on the answer sheet. 2 points for each question, ***60 points)
1, AIDS medicine is called:
A, immunodeficiency syndrome B, acquired immunodeficiency syndrome C, congenital immunodeficiency syndrome D, secondary immunodeficiency syndrome
2. When is World AIDS Day every year?
A, June 1 b, August 1 c, June 65438+February 1 d, June 165438+ 10/.
3. The following statements about the AIDS window period are correct:
A, 1-5 months; B, generally 2 weeks to 3 months; C, virus antibodies can be detected in the blood during the window period; D, window patients are not contagious.
4, the average incubation period of AIDS is:
A, 3 -7 years b, 7-10 years c, 5 -20 years d, 2-12 years.
5. People susceptible to HIV infection are:
A, intravenous drug users B, promiscuous people C, homosexuals D, everyone
6. Which of the following behaviors may spread HIV?
First, use the bathroom with AIDS patients; B, AIDS mothers breastfeed their babies; C. Swimming in the same swimming pool with AIDS patients; D. Hug and shake hands with AIDS patients.
7. Which of the following ways will spread HIV?
First, * * * with the office; B, shake hands, courtesy kiss; C, surgical instruments puncture the skin; D. mosquito bites.
8. 198 1 year, which country first reported the first case of AIDS in the world?
A, China B, Thailand C, USA D, South Africa
9. Which of the following is not an effective measure to prevent the sexual transmission of AIDS?
A, safe sex b, fixed sexual partners c, lead an honest and clean life, abide by sexual ethics d, and have multiple sexual partners.
10, please tell the typical symptoms after the onset of AIDS.
A, long-term low-grade cough b, weight loss c, chronic diarrhea d, or above.
1 1. What kind of infectious disease is AIDS listed in the Law on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases in People's Republic of China (PRC)?
A, A, B, B, C, D and D.
12, implementation time of AIDS prevention and control regulations
a、2005. 12. 1 B、2006.3. 1 C、2006.6.4 D、2006. 12. 1 .
13. How do women infected with HIV transmit the virus to their babies?
A, pregnancy, childbirth, kissing; B, breastfeeding, kissing, pregnancy; C, pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding; D, cuddling, kissing and breathing.
14, the most common opportunistic infection of AIDS is:
A, tuberculosis; B, hepatitis; C. catching a cold; D, myocarditis.
15. What should you do when you have had high-risk behaviors and are suspected of being infected with HIV?
A, consult a psychologist; B, I am afraid to worry, but I dare not ask anyone; C, to the AIDS counseling and testing point for counseling and testing; D, go to the individual clinic.
16, the basic principles of AIDS prevention and control in China are:
A, prevention first, combining prevention with treatment, government leading, departmental cooperation, participation of the whole society b, extensive mobilization of the masses, mobilization of the whole society c, tackling both the symptoms and root causes, and comprehensive treatment of D or above.
17, which regulation of voluntary counseling and testing for AIDS is correct?
First, free of consulting fees, according to the provisions of the inspection fee; B, appropriate consulting fees, free of inspection fees; C. collect consulting fees and inspection fees according to regulations;
D consulting fees and inspection fees are exempted according to regulations.
18, which of the following statements is correct?
A. At present, AIDS cannot be cured and there is no effective vaccine, so AIDS cannot be prevented. B, condoms can prevent contraception, but can't prevent AIDS.
C * * * Drug users who use syringes can be infected with AIDS, because there is HIV D in drugs, and proper use of condoms can prevent AIDS.
19, which of the following does not belong to the content of the national "four exemptions and one care" policy:
First, the implementation of free anti-HIV drug treatment for AIDS patients with financial difficulties in rural and urban areas;
B, to provide free consultation and initial screening testing for national voluntary counseling and testing personnel; Orphans of AIDS patients go to school free of charge;
C, provide free AIDS counseling, screening and antiviral drug treatment for pregnant women to reduce mother-to-child transmission;
Provide free anti-infection and anti-tumor drugs for AIDS patients with financial difficulties.
20. The following statement is true:
First, the names and addresses of AIDS patients and infected persons can be published or disseminated; For AIDS test results, the health department can not keep secret;
C, HIV infected people can't take part in the work; No unit or individual may discriminate against AIDS patients, virus-infected persons and their families.
2 1, the following statement is incorrect:
First, any unit has the obligation to provide the disease prevention and control institutions with the true situation and complete information about the occurrence, spread and prognosis of AIDS.
B, any individual has the obligation to provide the disease prevention and control institutions with the true situation and complete information about the occurrence, spread and prognosis of AIDS.
C. The health administrative departments of the governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government have no right to report and publicize the epidemic situation within their respective administrative areas. D the health administrative department of the State Council shall report and publicize the epidemic situation in a timely and truthful manner.
22, about the rights of AIDS patients and HIV-infected people is not correct:
First, AIDS patients and HIV-infected people and their families are not discriminated against; B, AIDS patients and HIV-infected persons and their families enjoy the legal rights enjoyed by citizens according to law;
C, HIV infected people can't work, study, enjoy medical care and participate in social activities; Children of AIDS patients and HIV-infected people have the right to go to nursery, school and employment.
23. Wang has had unclean sex. what should he do ？
A, resigned, let it develop; B, enjoy life and indulge yourself more; C, consulting and testing in professional institutions; D, depressed and preoccupied.
24. According to the latest assessment results of the Ministry of Health, UNAIDS and the World Health Organization in 2005, how many tens of thousands of people were living with HIV in China by the end of 2005?
a、 100 B、45 C、84 D、65
25. What is the abbreviation of voluntary counseling and testing for AIDS?
A, VCT B, VCD C, HIV D, AIDS
26. Where is the place with the largest number of people living with AIDS in the world?
A, sub-Saharan Africa b, East Asia c, Oceania d, Latin America
27. HIV mainly harms the human body.
A, circulatory system B, digestive system C, immune system D, nervous system
28. Which disease is most similar to the route of transmission of AIDS?
A, gonorrhea B, syphilis C, tuberculosis D, hepatitis A.
29. In the overall goal of the China Action Plan to Contain and Prevent AIDS (2006-20 10), how many people will be infected with HIV in China by 20 10?
A, 1 ten thousand b, 2 million c, 3 million d, 1.5 million.
30. According to the specific targets and work indicators of the China Action Plan to Contain and Prevent AIDS (2006-20 10), by the end of 20 10, what is the awareness rate of AIDS prevention and blood donation among the population aged 5-49 in China?
a、70% B、75% C、80% D、85%
Second, multiple-choice questions (each question has more than two correct answers, 2 points for each question, ***40 points)
3 1, the "third line" of the construction of key AIDS relief care villages refers to:
First, the medical security line for AIDS patients; B, the living security line for AIDS orphans and the elderly; C, the patient's family production and living security line; D, the social security line of AIDS patients.
32. What body fluids does HIV mainly exist in people?
A, blood; B, semen; C, vaginal secretions; D. milk.
33. Who should consider HIV antibody testing?
A. People who have had high-risk behaviors, such as polygamous partners, homosexuals and prostitutes; B, * * * injecting drug users and their sexual partners, etc.
C, people who have received blood transfusions in areas with more infected people or where blood safety is not guaranteed; Babies born to HIV-positive women.
34, the main symptoms of acute AIDS infection include:
A, fever, sweating, sore throat B, headache, diarrhea, rash C, yellow complexion D, swollen lymph nodes,
35, the main basis for the diagnosis of AIDS is:
A, HIV antibody positive B, cold and fever C, clinical manifestations D, CD4 cells
36, the relationship between AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases:
A, AIDS is a sexually transmitted disease B, AIDS does not belong to sexually transmitted diseases C, suffering from sexually transmitted diseases is conducive to the spread of AIDS.
There are many similarities between AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases in transmission routes, risky behaviors, people involved and preventive measures.
37. Which of the following practices can control the spread of AIDS?
A, strengthen health education and establish a healthy sexual concept; b, maintain a loyal sexual relationship between husband and wife; c, use condoms correctly.
D, strengthen law-abiding education, abide by sexual morality, and prohibit extramarital sex.
38, the current situation of AIDS epidemic in China is:
A, the epidemic range is wide, with obvious regional differences. Infected people are mainly young people. B, the epidemic has developed rapidly, and the incidence and death are still serious.
C, the epidemic is spreading from high-risk groups to the general population d, gradually decreasing.
39. The behavioral intervention measures taken by the Government of China to prevent and control AIDS are:
A, peer education B, methadone maintenance treatment C, condom promotion D, voluntary counseling and testing
40, AIDS epidemic harm to social and economic development is:
First, it causes the loss of young labor and affects economic development; B, the average life expectancy is greatly reduced; C, caused a large number of orphans and widowed elderly people, and brought a series of social problems.
D, leading to a sharp increase in hospitalization demand and medical expenses, consuming a lot of health resources and causing a heavy economic burden.
4 1, the attitude that HIV-infected families should adopt is:
A, husband and wife should adhere to the correct use of condoms b, tableware and bedding used separately.
C, separate use of toothbrushes, razors, nail clippers and other items that are easy to break the skin or mucous membrane D, spouses and sexual partners should regularly go to regular hospitals for testing and accept the guidance of doctors.
42. Which of the following are the rights, obligations and responsibilities of people living with HIV and AIDS?
HIV-infected persons, patients and their families are not discriminated against and enjoy the rights and social welfare enjoyed by citizens according to law.
B, HIV-infected people and patients should inform their spouses of the fact that they are sick or infected, and take protective measures in sexual life to avoid spouse infection.
C, HIV-infected people and patients should bear obligations and responsibilities to the society, listen carefully to the medical guidance of medical staff, and obey the management of health and epidemic prevention departments.
D, the illegal act of intentionally infecting others knowing that they are HIV-infected persons or patients shall be investigated for legal responsibility according to law.
43, China's AIDS prevention and control strategies and main measures are:
First, strengthen publicity and education, popularize knowledge of AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases.
B, health education and behavior intervention for high-risk groups, reduce the related risk behaviors in the population, and control the spread of AIDS through sexual contact and drug abuse.
C, supervision according to law, blocking the spread of HIV through blood, blood products and other iatrogenic and non-iatrogenic ways.
D, standardize the management of AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases, control the spread of AIDS in sexually transmitted diseases, and improve the quality of medical care services for AIDS and sexually transmitted diseases.
44. Why is AIDS preventable?
A, the route of transmission of HIV is very clear, through blood transmission, sexual transmission and mother-to-child transmission B, HIV is very fragile in vitro environment, and it is easy to be killed.
HIV does not spread through daily contact such as air, food and water, nor through mosquito bites.
D, the spread of AIDS is mainly related to people's social behavior, which can be completely blocked and prevented by regulating people's social behavior.
45, HIV antibody testing must follow the following principles
A, publicity B, voluntary C, informed consent D, confidentiality
46. People living with HIV and patients should
A, be kind to yourself and others b, pay attention to your own nutrition and personal hygiene, improve your immune function c, and establish a good attitude towards life.
Pay attention to adopting safe behaviors and a good lifestyle.
47. According to relevant regulations, under which of the following circumstances should HIV-infected people/patients voluntarily disclose the fact that they are sick?
A. Inform people who have sex with them of the fact of infection/illness in time. B. HIV-infected people should disclose to the employer when they are employed.
C. When seeking medical treatment, explain the fact of infection/illness to the attending doctor. D, HIV infected persons should be disclosed to security personnel when entering or leaving the country.
48, which of the following is the main reason for the rapid spread of AIDS in the world:
First, the gay population is expanding; B, intravenous drug users are increasing; C, the number of prostitutes and prostitutes is increasing; Extensive world travel.
49, the following statement is correct:
A person infected with HIV is called an HIV-infected person before his immune function is destroyed.
B, infected with HIV, immune function is destroyed and clinical symptoms are called AIDS patients.
C, HIV-infected people look no different from normal people. HIV-infected people and patients are contagious.
50. Which of the following daily contacts will not infect AIDS?
A, contact with food, drinking water, air, paper money, coins, tickets
B, common daily life contact in public places, such as a classroom class, seats and handrails of various public transport, office supplies in the office, and tools in the factory workshop.
C, courtesy kiss, courtesy hug, shake hands when the hands of both sides are in good condition, and contact in theaters, shopping malls, swimming pools and other places.
D, contact with public toilets, bathtubs and mosquito bites