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The items reflecting the secretion and excretion function of the liver include total bilirubin, direct bilirubin, indirect bilirubin, total bile acid, and prealbumin and albumin reflecting the synthetic reserve function of the liver. Normal liver function means normal liver, or liver disease is in compensatory stage. Only when the liver, blood test and liver imaging examination are normal can we say that the liver is not ill.
The way to judge whether the liver is healthy or not can first be judged from the daily performance. When the liver is ill, fatigue, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal distension, loose stool, jaundice, nosebleeds and gingival bleeding will occur. Jaundice is mainly manifested as yellow staining of skin mucosa and sclera, urine color can be deepened, even dark tea color, stool color can be light, even white clay-like. Patients with jaundice may also have symptoms of local skin itching.
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When the above clinical manifestations appear, the possibility of liver lesions should be suspected, and it is necessary to go to the hospital in time for basic examinations such as liver color Doppler ultrasound and liver function. However, even if the liver is diseased, the patient may have no clinical symptoms. When there are obvious clinical symptoms, it means that the liver lesion may have been more serious. Therefore, regular liver health examination is also very important, especially for people with basic liver disease.
? If the liver is healthy, people's physical condition is normal, the diet is easy to digest, there is no edema, the eyes are good, the skin is wrinkle-free, the face is rosy, the complexion is normal, there is no fatigue, the gums are not bleeding, the body resistance is normal, and it is not easy to catch a cold.
Liver function and blood routine are in normal range. Gastroscopy showed no changes in the morphological structure of liver parenchyma, no hepatic ascites, no thickening of portal vein and no esophageal and gastric varices. The patient is in good health, no anemia, no gastrointestinal bleeding, normal coagulation and synthesis function, no abdominal pain and jaundice.
The unhealthy manifestations of the liver include anorexia, greasy appetite, fatigue, nausea and vomiting, abdominal distension, loose stools, jaundice, liver palm, spider nevus, nosebleeds, gingival bleeding, pigmentation, chronic liver disease and so on. In severe cases, vomiting blood, melena, lethargy, coma, oliguria, anuria, high fever and abdominal pain may also occur.
Compared with male patients, women with poor liver function can have menstrual disorder, amenorrhea, decreased libido and decreased reproductive function, which can be manifested as anovulatory cycle or increased incidence of infertility, which is mainly related to the weakening of estrogen inactivation. Whether male or female patients, the treatment of liver cirrhosis is consistent, especially the treatment of the cause. At present, the most common cause of liver cirrhosis in China is various types of hepatitis, especially viral hepatitis, such as hepatitis B and hepatitis C. Prevention is particularly important.