The conflict between nurses and patients will inevitably affect the quality of medical care and the physical and mental health of nurses. Nurses undertake the special mission of maintaining patients' physical and mental health. Building a harmonious nurse-patient relationship needs to be based on maintaining nurses' physical and mental health and improving their psychological quality, and the doctor-patient relationship is a basic problem in clinical nursing activities.
In clinical medical practice, the interaction among doctors, nurses and patients forms a special interpersonal relationship-doctor-patient relationship.
All activities of clinical diagnosis and treatment practice need a good doctor-patient relationship. On the other hand, a good doctor-patient relationship itself has positive therapeutic significance. The survey shows that as early as the15th century, influenced by mechanism, people simply regarded the nurse-patient relationship as the relationship between operation and being operated, mending and being mended, giving orders and passive obedience. With the emergence of bio-psychological-social medical model,
The relationship between nurses and patients is constantly changing, which can be divided into active-passive type, guiding cooperation type and * * * participation type. Hayes and others have studied the measures to improve the outcome of patients with type 2 diabetes, and found that developing the cooperative relationship between nurses and patients can promote the behavior change of patients, thus improving the self-management level of patients.
Jenkins and others studied the strategies to improve the different types of nurse-patient relationship in the nursing of patients with nephropathy. The results show that a good nurse-patient relationship is very important to meet the maximum clinical, psychological and social needs of patients.
Studies have shown that nursing disputes caused by the tension between nurses and patients account for 45%-58% in clinic. It can be seen that the quality of nurse-patient relationship affects the rehabilitation of patients to a great extent, and the establishment of good nurse-patient relationship needs nurses to have a healthy physical and mental state as the basis.