Selected papers of evaluation opinions
1 Beijing Ivy Association's evaluation of Haidian District's establishment of a national health district.
First, health education.
(1) At present, a number of advanced models, such as schools, streets, hospitals and industries, have been established in the whole region as demonstration sites, which is absolutely necessary and also a working method from point to area. However, Haidian District has a vast territory, many units and millions of floating population. How to improve the health awareness of floating population and try to narrow the gap between advanced units and relatively backward units in work difficulty is still a major task for health educators and relevant parties in the whole region.
(2) Pay more attention to the evaluation of the effect of health education, such as the statistical analysis of the figures after the students' questionnaire test, the awareness of residents' health knowledge and the formation of health behaviors, and pay attention to practical results in the quality of various activities to improve the effect of qualitative analysis.
(3) Most of the existing publicity columns of each unit are used to post drawings, mainly single publicity materials, some of which are unclear in font, some full in content and not focused. Therefore, for the design of publicity column, how to strengthen the pertinence of publicity and better attract the attention of the masses needs to be studied to improve the quality of publicity column and give play to its propaganda function.
(4) Establish health educators to enter the community? Access system? Dealers who resist health care promote health care products in the name of health education, misleading people's health knowledge and behavior. It is suggested that higher-level health education experts should be hired at the street level to give lectures to neighborhood committees, so as to give people correct health concepts and scientific health knowledge and occupy publicity and education positions in the community.
(5) Hospitals (including community health service centers and stations) had better prescribe health education in the form of follow-up distribution by doctors of various subjects according to their illness, strengthen pertinence, and effectively guide patients to carry out prevention, treatment and rehabilitation. On the basis of general education, the education of patients should be as personalized as possible to meet the needs of different patients and better reflect humanistic care.
(6) Support the creation of the masses, and make the distinctive health education work of each unit more perfect. During the inspection, it was found that some units and personnel created distinctive contents and methods of health education. For example, the staff of the underground stacks of the National Library spontaneously formulated it? Sunshine project? The action plan has been put into practice. They publish an informative issue of Sunshine every month, and arrange various sports and fitness activities in time. What is their slogan? Take active action, be proud of your health, keep up with the sun and stay energetic forever? . Their practice is to accompany "sunshine" and scientific health care; Provide conditions, carry out activities, organize competitions and reward advanced figures. Another example is contemporary shopping centers, which combine goods to educate consumers about safety and health. The director of the shopping mall office is a psychological counselor. He gave full play to his professional expertise and provided psychological counseling services to employees and customers, which was well received by employees and customers and improved the company's popularity. In addition, there are some distinctive neighborhood committees and schools that give full play to their creative advantages. For some distinctive units, there are still some problems that need coordination and technical support. We should give specific guidance and help in the evaluation of the effect and social benefits, so as to make the work more perfect and have more experience.
Second, environmental protection:
(1) Continue to do a good job in air pollution control: In recent years, Haidian District has done a lot of work in air pollution control, and the regional ambient air quality has improved significantly. However, we should also be soberly aware that Haidian District is located in the urban-rural fringe, and the tasks of boiler renovation, dust control and infrastructure construction are still quite arduous. It is hoped that Haidian District will continue to follow the calendar, strengthen the supervision of air pollution by increasing the adjustment of fuel structure, and further improve the ambient air quality in the whole region.
(2) Implement long-term management and continue to do a good job in water environment protection: Haidian water system is located in the upper reaches of the urban area, and protecting the water environment is not only related to its own environmental benefits, but also related to the water environment quality of the urban area. Therefore, it is necessary to continue to assist the relevant municipal departments to implement long-term management, protect the inland river system within their jurisdiction, and ensure the good surface water quality.
(3) Strengthen ecological construction, especially the protection and construction of the natural ecological environment in the northern region, and realize the goal of Haidian District becoming the best living environment with beautiful mountains and rivers.
Three. City appearance and environmental sanitation
(1) Some back alleys, bungalows, urban villages and urban-rural junctions still have incomplete and unclean removal of stacked materials. It is suggested to further strengthen the long-term management of back streets, bungalows, urban villages and urban-rural fringe to improve the overall level of urban areas.
(2) The garbage, muck and excrement in Tsinghua, Chinese Academy of Sciences and some towns and villages are disposed by the units and towns independently, which is easy to be dumped and can not meet the requirements of harmless treatment. Further strengthen the unified management of garbage, dregs and feces collection and treatment in large units and big towns, and reduce the phenomenon of littering, breeding flies and polluting the environment.
Fourth, public health (public places, drinking water, food, infection prevention)
(1) to further strengthen the management of urban-rural fringe and small restaurants and barbershops that directly serve residents.
(2) Strengthen the management of old neighborhoods, bazaars, small food stores and restaurants.
(3) Pay attention to strengthening the supervision of small hotels and restaurants in densely populated areas.
(4) Pay attention to the balance between the concentrated area and the surrounding area.
(5) Health management norms and relevant warning signs should be in place.
(6) Hospitals offering intestinal outpatient service should learn serious lessons from SARS nosocomial infection and try to prevent cross infection. The shortage of hardware should be supplemented by software.
(7) The filing of data should pay attention to the history, value and logical rationality of the original data records.
Five, in addition to the four pests:
(1) Further improve the long-term management mechanism for eliminating the four pests, so as to make the work of eliminating the four pests truly regular and institutionalized, and ensure that the density of the four pests is always controlled within the national standards.
(2) It is necessary to further strengthen the cockroach killing work, especially in key places such as restaurants, and take more effective measures to control the harm of cockroaches.
(3) It is necessary to further study and formulate the technical scheme and implementation scheme for consolidating and eliminating the four pests in Haidian District, so as to make it more scientific and effective and ensure that the work of eliminating the four pests in Haidian District is at the forefront of the city.
Six, social units and residential areas:
(1) It is suggested to strengthen the health management and professional guidance of social units in the jurisdiction, coordinate with professional authorities, supervise by classification, and provide scientific guidance. Ignore it? Combine, pay equal attention to rewards and punishments, and improve the overall health management level.
(2) In qualified units, actively carry out HACCP certification, strengthen quantitative classification management of food hygiene, and achieve the effect of treating both the symptoms and root causes.
(3) Pay attention to the health management of old bungalow residential areas, increase investment, advocate residents to develop good health habits, pay close attention to the management of * * *, comprehensively manage and gradually improve.
Beijing patriotic sanitation campaign assessment identification zu
August 2004 1 1 day
2 agency appraisal opinions
Evaluation opinions on the establishment of national health city
According to the recommendation of Guangdong Ivy Association, on the basis of unannounced investigation and technical evaluation organized by Ivy Office nationwide, Ivy Office nationwide organized experts to evaluate and comment on the work of establishing a national health city in Guangzhou from February 26th to 28th.
According to the National Hygienic City Standard, the expert group carefully inspected the work of establishing a national sanitary city in Guangzhou by listening to reports, on-site inspection, consulting materials and visiting the masses, and reviewed the rectification of the problems put forward by the technical expert group of the National Ivy Office in February, XX, and now formed the following appraisal opinions:
First, the ideological understanding is in place, the rectification measures are powerful, and the creation of health is persisted.
Since Guangzhou began to establish a national health city in the early 1990s, successive municipal committees and governments have always regarded the establishment of a national health city as a strategic task to speed up the urbanization process, improve urban environmental sanitation, solve people's livelihood problems, improve the health level of the people in the city, and promote coordinated economic and social development, and have made unremitting efforts to achieve the goal of a national health city. Especially in recent years, Guangzhou has been? Carefully build an economic center, a famous cultural city and a landscape capital, and build a modern metropolis that will drive the prosperity of South China and influence Southeast Asia? Goal, and strive to achieve? Enriching the people and strengthening the city, revitalizing the city through science and education, governing the city according to law and sustainable development? Strategy, according to? Scientific development, environmental priority, concern for people's livelihood and solve people's worries? Work ideas, always adhere to? Grasp economic development on the one hand and environmental construction on the other? , organically combine urban construction, urban management and health creation, adhere to the concept of health creation for a long time, keep the organization, keep the work carried out, make unremitting efforts, start with urban infrastructure construction, devote themselves to the daily management of urban health, strive to improve the overall quality of citizens, improve the quality of city appearance and environmental sanitation year by year, and create a national health city, which promotes the coordinated development of Guangzhou's urban economy and society. By force? Castle Peak, Green Space, Blue Sky and Clear Water Project? And the establishment of sanitary blocks has made Guangzhou look brand-new and gained? International garden city? 、? United Nations Best Example of Improving People's Environment (Dubai) Award? 、? Building a national advanced city of spiritual civilization? 、? National environmental protection model city? 、? National garden city? 、? Excellent tourist city in China? 、? China is a model city for human settlements? 、? China Habitat Environment Award (Excellent Demonstration City of Water Environment Management)? 、? China has no tobacco advertising city? Honor, laid a good foundation for the creation of a national health city.
The leaders of Guangzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government attached great importance to the questions raised by the National Health City Unannounced Visit Team and the Technical Assessment Team. Through careful analysis, they made a rectification plan and held a rectification meeting in time, asking all departments and units in the city to further raise their awareness and promote the rectification work with full enthusiasm and a solid attitude. Are four people in position? That is, find out the causes of the problem analysis, clarify the task responsibilities, operate the working mechanism, implement the working measures, and complete various indicators. Through on-the-spot evaluation, the rectification measures for establishing a national health city in Guangzhou are effective and have achieved remarkable results.
Second, leaders attach importance to it and improve the organization, which promotes the in-depth development of health work.
Since the establishment of Guangzhou as a national health city, the leaders of successive municipal committees and governments have attached importance to health creation, adjusted the members of Ivy Association in time according to personnel changes, and continuously strengthened their leadership in health creation. The secretary of the municipal party Committee and the mayor personally grasped the work of health creation, and the leaders of the four major teams took the lead in setting an example. The city has formed a working mechanism that the top leaders personally grasp, the competent leaders specifically grasp, the team members * * * grasp together, and * * * manage together. The main leaders of the municipal party committee and municipal government, leaders in charge, and leaders of the municipal health creation headquarters often attend health creation work meetings and situation analysis meetings, and often go deep into backstreets, unit communities and farmers' markets. Five oblique industries, villages in the city inspection to guide the health creation work, timely solve the difficult and hot issues in the health creation work.
Year? Month? sun