What is the reason why children often have nosebleeds?

therapeutic method

1. Drink honey water to remove fire

2. Eat vitamin C and vitamin B complex regularly.

Don't be picky about food.

The climate is dry and many children love nosebleeds. Parents are flustered and at a loss when they see it. In fact, it is not terrible for children to have nosebleeds.

Children's nosebleeds mostly occur at 4 ~ 10 years old, and more than 90% of nosebleeds mostly occur in the anterior and inferior nasal septum. There is a vascular network composed of arteries and veins under the nasal septum, where the mucosa is thin and the veins have no valves, which is medically called nasal bleeding area. Because of its front position, it is easy to bleed when it is impacted by external force.

There are many reasons for nosebleeds, both local and systemic. The local causes are nasal trauma, nasal vestibulitis, nasal foreign body, nasal hemangioma and so on. Systemic causes include upper respiratory tract inflammation, aplastic anemia, thrombocytopenic purpura, liver cirrhosis, vitamin C deficiency, hemophilia, leukemia and so on.

Parents should never panic when their children have nosebleeds. They should sit or semi-sit, with their heads slightly forward, instead of lying on their back or leaning back, to avoid blood choking into the respiratory tract. If blood flows into the pharynx, it will aggravate the bleeding after stimulating the pharynx to cough. At this time, you can put a cold towel on your head, gently press your fingers on your nose for 3 ~ 5 minutes, or dip sterilized cotton in 0. 1% adrenaline solution or Yunnan Baiyao, plug your nose for 10 minutes, and then gently take out the cotton.

In order to prevent indoor dryness, you can sprinkle some water on the ground or use an air humidifier to keep indoor humidity. Let children drink more water, eat more vegetables and fruits and nutritious, light and easily absorbed foods to prevent the lack of vitamins C, B 1, B2, etc. Decoct 30g of fresh rehmannia root, 30g of fresh lalang grass rhizome and 30g of fresh rhizoma Phragmitis in water, daily 1 dose for 5 days. You can also wash 250 grams of water spinach, mash it with sugar, and drink it after rushing into boiling water, which has the effect of clearing heat and cooling blood. Often apply some chlortetracycline or erythromycin eye ointment in the nasal cavity to prevent the nasal mucosa from drying. In addition, quit the bad habit of picking your nose. The above methods are only for family first aid of patients with epistaxis. Because there are many reasons for nosebleeds, long-term massive nosebleeds can lead to shock and even life-threatening, so we should go to the hospital in time to ask a specialist for treatment, so as not to delay the illness.