Five tests that must be done during pregnancy!

Five important tests during pregnancy

If all pregnant women pass, they can basically wait for labor with peace of mind.

Examination 1: ultrasound examination at 6-8 weeks of pregnancy. Check the development of gestational sac and fetal heart germ.

In fact, early pregnancy examination is very important. Because the early pregnancy embryo differentiation speed is faster, it is also the process of fetal heart embryo formation. Therefore, you must go to the hospital for B-ultrasound after 6-8 weeks of pregnancy. The main function of B-ultrasound is actually to check the baby's fetal heart rate.

But the time for each pregnant woman to do B-ultrasound may be different. The specific time should be subject to the doctor's advice. Because of the development of embryos, embryo sacs are usually formed in 30-40 days, embryos are formed in 40-50 days, and fetal hearts are formed in 50-60 days. Therefore, it is generally recommended to do B-ultrasound in about 60 days. At this time, you can see whether the fetal sac, embryo and fetal heart are normal. Pregnant mothers don't have to worry for nothing.

Examination 2: Pregnancy 1 1- 13+6 weeks, NT examination. Abnormal diagnosis in early pregnancy.

NT examination can start almost after three months of pregnancy. At this time, the fetal development is relatively stable, and the amount of amniotic fluid is appropriate, so the fetus can be observed from all angles. The main function of NT examination is to assess the risk of early fetal Down syndrome. In other words, judging the probability of fetal malformation. If the test is unqualified, the conclusion is that pregnant mothers with nt value of 3 need not worry too much, which does not necessarily mean that there is something wrong with the fetus. The doctor will remind her to check again or do Down's screening next.

Tip: Precautions before inspection

① You don't need an empty stomach or hold your urine.

Some parents have an empty stomach every time they go for a physical examination. However, NT test does not require blood test, and eating and drinking will not affect the test results, so pregnant mothers can check again after eating. In addition, pregnant mothers don't have to struggle to hold their urine.

② Don't check it too early.

Some parents are too impatient. Check when the child has not developed smoothly. This is likely to affect the test results, so it is best for pregnant women to do nt at 1 1- 13+6 weeks during pregnancy.

③ Make an appointment in advance

Some parents remember to make an appointment before the examination, but at this time the number of people making an appointment in the hospital is already very long. If you check again after this time, the accuracy of the test may be affected.

4 bring some snacks.

In addition to the above precautions, pregnant mothers are especially reminded to bring some snacks, such as biscuits and chocolates. In case the baby has been lying still during the examination, you can eat a snack halfway and wake up the sleeping baby to cooperate with the examination.

Examination 3: Pregnancy 16-20 weeks, Tang screening examination.

The average mother is pregnant 16 weeks. The hospital will arrange screening tests. The main function of this examination is to check whether the fetus has congenital neural tube malformation, that is, whether there is Down syndrome.

Although this disease is rare, parents must not be lazy, and any examination is essential. In fact, Tang Screen's exam is not complicated, but the process of waiting for the result is complicated. Many mothers are often nervous, but there is no need. Believe in yourself and believe that the baby is healthy.

Examination 4: 20-24 weeks pregnant, four-dimensional color Doppler ultrasound.

Four-dimensional color ultrasonic diagnostic instrument is a very advanced color ultrasonic equipment. It can stereoscopically display the color and shape of the fetus and the development of various organs. Through this examination, doctors can observe the development of the fetus, and pregnant mothers can also witness the true face of the fetus. The accuracy of four-dimensional color Doppler ultrasound is relatively high. This test is also the first time a pregnant mother has the opportunity to see the baby's appearance, so pregnant mothers should not miss this test.

Examination 5: 24-28 weeks of pregnancy, sugar screening examination.

For dry pregnant mothers, during cup pregnancy. Great changes have taken place in all aspects of the body. The easiest thing to change is actually blood sugar. After all, many pregnant women are very prone to gestational diabetes. Some pregnant mothers should never feel healthy before, so there is no need to check this one at all. But in fact, many pregnant mothers are actually healthy before cup pregnancy, but there is still a high probability of gestational diabetes after cup pregnancy.

You know, if the blood sugar is high during pregnancy, it will not only have a great impact on the fetus, but also on the pregnant mother's own body. For example, children may be too old. When giving birth, it will also cause dystocia and so on. Visible. This screening test is very important.

Some pregnant mothers are scared when they hear this test, because they not only have to drink a lot of sugar water. I have to draw blood several times in a row and feel very painful. Some pregnant mothers think sugar water is delicious, and there is not much fear in drawing blood.

In a word, this is an important examination, whether it is uncomfortable or not, it should not be missed. Not only do you have more checkups during pregnancy, but some pregnant mothers feel bad during pregnancy. Instead of consulting around, it is better to turn over the books to pass the boring time during pregnancy and take this opportunity to enrich some knowledge during pregnancy.