How do parents find their children's eyes abnormal? Pay attention to the following situations, and you can initially judge whether there is something wrong with your child's eyes.
1. Whether the eyes can accurately watch and capture the target. If you can't see, it means that your eyes can't see, that is, you have no vision. This situation is mostly caused by serious eye diseases (such as optic atrophy and some congenital diseases). If you can't see the target correctly, or only look at the big one and don't look at the small one, it means that your eyes have poor eyesight.
2. See if things are crooked. It is normal to look at things with your head straight and your eyes wide open. If you look at things with your head tilted and your eyes narrowed, it means that you may have strabismus (strabismus) or astigmatism.
3. Is there a difference between seeing things during the day and seeing things at night? If you can't see clearly at night, or enter a dark environment, you may suffer from night blindness.
4. Most children have the same or similar eye fissure size regardless of whether the eye fissure size is equal or not. If the difference is too big, it means that there may be congenital eye disease.
5. Whether there is fixed or temporary strabismus. Under normal circumstances, when a child looks up, both eyes are centered and rotate symmetrically when exercising. If bilateral or unilateral eyes are too inward or outward, it means strabismus. Strabismus may be intermittent, monocular or binocular.
6. Are there many tears or watery eyes? Normal children usually have a little tears or gums. If they don't cry, they also have more tears or gums, which indicates that the lacrimal passage is sick or the eyes are inflamed.
7. Did you suddenly close your eyes? Suddenly closing your eyes and being unable to open them usually indicate that your eyes are stimulated, such as inflammation or foreign body.
8. Is there any redness or black eyes? Red eyes indicate conjunctival congestion, which is a sign of inflammation. Black eyes are white, that is, the cornea is a "star", indicating inflammation or other things.
Eye disease.
9. The pupil's reflection of light. Normal children can obviously narrow their pupils when facing strong light. If there is no response, or if you are reluctant to shrink, it means that there is something wrong with your eyes. If the pupil area is not dark black, but white, red or yellow, it means that there is something wrong with the eyes, such as cataract, intraocular hemorrhage, inflammation or tumor.
When a child has eye problems, the above situation may or may not be obvious, but to determine whether he is sick, various observations and examinations can be carried out. It is important and simple to pay attention to whether the eyes are symmetrical. If the eyes on both sides behave differently, it is necessary to consider that the eyes have diseases.