In life, work and study, we sometimes encounter unexpected accidents. In order to make emergency response in time and reduce the consequences of accidents, we have to make emergency plans in advance. What problems should be paid attention to in compiling emergency plan? The following is a sample of emergency plan for drug emergencies that I have compiled for your reference, hoping to help friends in need.
Emergency plan for drug emergencies 1 In order to ensure the rapid handling of emergencies and successfully complete pharmaceutical service quality and medical rescue work, please follow the emergency plan for drug supply and pharmaceutical affairs management in this emergency.
First, the early warning system of emergencies.
1, emergency early warning system refers to all situations that need medical rescue in emergencies, including infectious diseases, poisoning rescue, floods, earthquakes, fires, etc. Start of early warning system: in case of sudden emergency, start emergency response according to its nature, category and severity. The personnel on duty shall immediately notify the director or deputy director and the person in charge of the pharmacy to coordinate the work, and the person in charge of the relevant department shall be responsible for organizing and assisting. According to the deployment of the hospital, the resources of the general department are used to assist the rescue work. Class A and Class B infectious diseases are started according to the county three-level early warning system or the standard of our hospital's plan.
2. Start the first-level emergency response: the director is responsible for coordinating the work, replacing the deputy director who assists the director in charge of the work.
Start the second-level emergency response: assist the director of pharmacy department and the deputy director in charge to coordinate their work.
Initiate three-level emergency response: the person in charge of pharmacy is responsible for coordination.
3. Emergency call for help: When rescuing patients, the personnel on duty should prepare emergency medicine and actively participate in the rescue work. When there is a shortage of drugs, you should take the initiative to contact pharmacies or other pharmacies to make up as soon as possible, and at the same time use professional knowledge to actively find alternatives to solve the problem.
Second, organization.
1. The main responsibilities of the Pharmaceutical Affairs Management Committee of Chinese Medicine Hospital in emergencies include:
(1) Formulating and reviewing treatment and preventive drug use plans: including preventive drug use plans and emergency drug use plans for front-line personnel, second-line personnel and other medical personnel; And formulate the corresponding emergency-related drug list and emergency rescue drug list.
(2) review the dosage form and quantity of first-aid drugs, and review the list of drugs for respiratory failure, circulatory failure, liver and renal insufficiency, poisoning rescue drugs, floods, fires, earthquakes and other rescue drugs.
⑶ Formulate and review the drug safety monitoring plan;
3. The Pharmacy Department exercises the duties of the Pharmacy Committee in emergencies, and establishes a leading group for emergencies in the Pharmacy Department, including the director, deputy director, heads of pharmacies, and pharmacy warehouse personnel.
13. the pharmacy department has five professional functional groups, whose functions are:
⑴ Human resources group: led by the department head, responsible for personnel integration, staff emotional stability and life safety in emergencies. Other groups should regularly report the personnel situation (including attendance and infection) to the director of the department.
(1) Personnel integration includes post resetting, personnel deployment, personnel arrangement and scheduling of a new group of temporary posts for each group of personnel. Once entering the first-class emergency response state, the comprehensive department (group) should be announced to stop taking a rest, and all staff should reserve a 24-hour contact number and everyone's responsibilities, and make a form.
(2) Stabilize employees' emotions, motivate employees, establish corresponding restraint mechanisms, properly apply psychological knowledge, and understand employees' practical difficulties.
(3) Do a good job in ensuring the necessary daily necessities, such as ensuring the supply of food and daily necessities for the staff in the isolation area; Carry out work safety guarantee, such as formulating preventive measures, disinfection and isolation.
(4) Ensure smooth communication channels with superior leaders, state the particularity of pharmaceutical work to superior leaders, and coordinate various temporary problems.
⑵ Drug Security and Supply Group: Designate the staff of drug storeroom to concurrently serve as the group leader of drug storeroom, and their main responsibilities are as follows:
① Multi-channel access to drug information, tracking market information; And according to the treatment guidelines formulated by the hospital or the opinions of the expert group, the basic procurement plan is formulated, including the drugs in the treatment guidelines or the drug list designated by the expert group, indicating the name, course of treatment, dosage, dosage and expected number of people receiving treatment, and considering the mutual substitution between drug treatment schemes. Ensure the supply of drugs in short supply during the procurement process.
(2) Responsible for the procurement, storage and distribution of hospital drugs and disinfectants. The drug storehouse is responsible for delivering drugs to the ward, but it needs to be sent to the semi-polluted area of the fever clinic or isolation ward every time and handed over to the staff in the polluted area.
(3) Poisoning rescue, flood, earthquake, fire and other rescue drugs may not belong to the hospital's standing drugs, but we must know which pharmaceutical companies produce these drugs and their supply channels.
(4) Supply drugs in stock and coordinate the deployment of emergency drugs in pharmacies.
⑶ Dispensing Group: led by the Director of Pharmacy Department, whose main tasks are:
(1) to carry out the hospital's daily dispensing work, and perform other temporary tasks related to dispensing.
(2) Effective protection (considering that individual patients with fever may go to the outpatient clinic), prescriptions should be delivered through the hospital network system, and the prescriptions delivered manually should be disinfected and properly kept to avoid cross-infection in the hospital.
③ The daily work of fever clinic pharmacy includes: dispensing medicine, scheduling, ledger management and disinfection.
(4) provide clinical medication information, ensure drug supply, reserve medication consultation plan, prevent backlog, and do a good job in patient-oriented medication consultation and publicity.
⑷ Clinical Pharmacy Group: appointed by the deputy director concurrently or temporarily, responsible for drug information, clinical pharmacy and drug safety in emergencies.
① Collect and sort out the drug information in time, and deliver the rational drug use information to the clinic in an appropriate way.
②ADR monitoring, report collection, report and feedback.
(5) Drug quality control group: the director of drug storehouse is also the group leader, whose work includes:
① Quality control of drug purchase and donation.
(2) Drug inspection reports for inspecting purchased drugs and donated drugs.
③ Check the quality inspection report and expiration date of each batch of donated drugs.
Three, emergency pharmacy management matters needing attention
(1) When the above-mentioned emergencies occur, pharmaceutical personnel must take their positions according to the plan after the emergency response is started. In addition to the above division of labor, pharmacists should also take active and flexible measures to participate in the rescue work.
⑵ The aftermath of pharmaceutical work after infectious disease emergencies.
① Ward pharmacies providing drugs for patients with infectious diseases should be set in clean areas, and the post-treatment of drugs entering polluted areas and semi-polluted areas due to special needs should be handled in the following ways.
② Drugs used to treat inpatients with infectious diseases should be placed in clean areas. Drugs may not enter the polluted area or semi-polluted area by placing the whole package of drugs every day. However, when infectious diseases are effectively controlled and the contaminated area is ready to be cleared, the remaining drugs in the contaminated area should be disinfected because of special needs. Disinfection of residual drugs in polluted areas should be carried out after final disinfection of polluted environment and houses. The disinfection method of other drugs is to soak in 0.2%-0.5% peracetic acid solution. After disinfection, the remaining drugs are regarded as medical waste, which can be put into double-layer yellow garbage bags and treated in designated areas, and may not be recycled. Before disinfection and destruction of drugs in polluted areas, account books should be registered and the quantity counted.
③ Drug treatment in semi-polluted areas. Try not to enter the semi-polluted area. Drugs with special needs to enter semi-polluted areas should be disinfected when infectious diseases are effectively controlled and semi-polluted areas are ready to be cleared. The disinfection of the remaining drugs entering the semi-polluted area should be carried out after the final disinfection of the environment and houses. The outer packaging or original packaging of drugs in semi-polluted areas should be wiped with 0.2%-0.5% peracetic acid solution. Oral drugs whose original packaging has been opened shall not be recycled. The rest of the drugs can only be used after being wiped and disinfected in the outer packaging and the original packaging and approved by the hospital infection department. After the drugs in semi-polluted areas are disinfected, the account books shall be registered and the quantity shall be counted.
④ Disposal of disinfectants after infectious diseases. The work of preventing infectious diseases needs to prepare enough disinfection drugs, mainly peracetic acid and products containing effective chlorine. After the phased prevention and control of infectious diseases, we should first contact other users to reduce waste and avoid environmental pollution. Disinfecting drugs shall not be sold after expiration.
⑤ Disposal of overstocked drugs. After the phased prevention and control of infectious diseases, in addition to ensuring the normal use of drugs within the validity period, if there is a drug backlog, it should be timely and comprehensively counted, and the drug backlog information should be fed back to the supplier first, and through timely feedback, blind procurement can be avoided. For the overstocked drugs to be handled in the warehouse, after recording the inventory, contact other users or negotiate with suppliers to help them contact and use. After the expiration, it shall not be used, and a ledger shall be established for statistics, and the loss shall be reported and destroyed according to relevant regulations.
⑶ The Emergency Plan for Emergency Pharmaceutical Affairs Management is also applicable to other emergency pharmaceutical affairs emergency plans, and should be handled flexibly according to the nature and category of environmental emergencies.
Emergency plan for drug emergencies 2 1 general rules
1. 1 purpose
In order to effectively prevent, timely control and deal with the safety emergencies in the application process of drugs produced and sold by our company, improve the company's rapid response and emergency handling capabilities, and ensure the safety of people's medication to the maximum extent, this plan is formulated.
1.2 compilation basis
Drug Administration Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), Regulations for the Implementation of Drug Administration Law of People's Republic of China (PRC), and Measures for the Administration of Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting and Monitoring.
1.3 Scope of application
This emergency plan is applicable to the emergency treatment of safety emergencies caused by the use of drugs produced and sold by our company.
2 responsibilities of leading bodies and relevant departments
2. 1 lead agency
Set up the emergency leading group of the company.
Team leader: Wang Xinmin
Deputy Team Leaders: Zheng Jun, Tang Yaogang and Chen Shuhong.
Members: Jia Jinyu, Ma, Wang Yanchun, Jiang.
2.2 Responsibilities of relevant departments
The marketing department is responsible for the storage and recovery of this batch of drugs in case of safety emergencies, and the quality assurance department is responsible for the self-inspection and inspection of this batch of drugs in case of safety emergencies, reporting to the Drug Administration of Shanxi Province and Xinzhou City and the Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Center of Shanxi Province, collecting, evaluating, summarizing and reporting the information of this batch of drugs in case of accidents, and cooperating with food and drug supervision and management departments at all levels to complete the corresponding work. The production management department is responsible for investigating the batches of drugs with safety emergencies.
3 Early warning and prevention mechanism
In case of drug safety emergencies due to the use of drugs produced and sold by our company, the Quality Assurance Department shall promptly report to Shanxi American Food and Drug Administration, Xinzhou American Food and Drug Administration, Shanxi Provincial Health Department and Shanxi Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Center, and shall not conceal or delay the report, nor instruct others to conceal or delay the report.
4 emergency response
4. 1 Plan Start
In the event of a drug safety emergency, the general manager of the company will announce the start of the emergency plan.
4.2 Response procedure
In case of drug safety emergencies due to the use of drugs produced and sold by our company, the quality management department shall immediately report to the US Food and Drug Administration of Shanxi Province, the Health Department of Shanxi Province and the Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Center of Shanxi Province, and also report to the drug supervision and administration department of Xinzhou City and the Health Bureau of Xinzhou City. The company issued a notice within 24 hours to suspend the sales of this batch of products in all markets, and summarized the production and sales of the drug in the whole country within 24 hours, and reported it to Shanxi Food and Drug Administration, Xinzhou City, Shanxi Provincial Health Department, Xinzhou City Health Bureau and Shanxi Provincial Adverse Drug Reaction Monitoring Center. The contents of the report include the time and place of the incident, the name of the drug, the manifestations of adverse events, the number of adverse reactions and the number of deaths. Notify the medical and health institutions to stop using the drug immediately and seal it up uniformly. The company organized relevant personnel to rush to the scene immediately to grasp the first-hand information of the incident. Verify the production batch number of products, and take emergency control measures for drugs that cause safety emergencies at the first time.
4.3 the end of the state of emergency
The emergency was effectively controlled and the state of emergency ended.
5 emergency support
5. 1 communication guarantee
After the emergency mechanism is started, Chen Shuhong, the contact person, promises to answer the phone and fax 24 hours a day to ensure the smooth flow of information.
5.2 Financial guarantee
The financial department has enough funds to deal with emergencies.
6 Post-treatment
6. 1 aftermath
After investigation, if it violates the provisions of the Drug Administration Law and causes damage to drug addicts, the company shall be liable for compensation according to law.
6.2 Summary evaluation
The quality assurance department is responsible for writing the investigation report, summarizing and evaluating, and putting forward suggestions for improvement. The summary report shall be submitted to the US Food and Drug Administration of Shaanxi Province and Xinzhou City.
7 Supplementary clauses
7. 1 Contents of submission materials
(1) The occurrence, development and handling of things;
2 drug instructions (imported drugs need foreign instructions);
③ Quality inspection report;
④ Whether it is within the monitoring period;
⑤ Time of registration and re-registration;
⑥ Drug production approval;
⑦ Implementing standards;
(8) Drug safety research at home and abroad and the occurrence of adverse drug reactions at home and abroad, including literature reports;
Pet-name ruby typical cases fill in the Adverse Drug Reaction/Event Report Form;
Attending the speaker and contact telephone number.
7.2 Plan update
The Quality Assurance Department is responsible for reviewing and adjusting the plan. When the laws and regulations on which this plan is based, the institutions and personnel involved have undergone major changes, or defects are found in the implementation, they shall be responsible for organizing the revision in time.
7.3 Implementation or Effective Date of the Plan
This plan shall come into effect as of the date of approval.
Emergency plan for drug emergencies 3 In order to do a good job in ensuring drug hygiene in schools, effectively prevent, timely control and correctly handle drug hygiene emergencies in schools, and ensure students' health and life safety, according to the Drug Administration Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) and the Implementation Regulations of the Drug Administration Law of People's Republic of China (PRC),
According to the requirements of the "Regulations on School Health Work" and other relevant laws and regulations, this plan is formulated.
I. Guiding ideology
Guided by "Scientific Outlook on Development", adhere to the policy of "safety first, prevention first", strive to minimize hidden dangers of accidents, maintain the safety and stability of education, and ensure the normal order of school education and teaching.
Second, the scope of application of the emergency plan
This plan is applicable to the emergency of drug hygiene when the school uses the infirmary (health room).
Three, the school drug hygiene emergency leading group and responsibilities
1. Leader of the school's leading group for emergency handling of drug hygiene emergencies: Fu Qiang.
Deputy Team Leader: Yang Hongpeng Youbin
Members: Xu Yuancai, Rebecca, class teacher.
2, the school drug health emergencies emergency leading group responsibilities
(1) Stop taking drugs immediately and report to the district health, education, food and drug administration and other departments as soon as possible;
(2) Understand the cause of the incident, the number of people, the drugs that caused the incident, and the symptoms of the patient;
(3) Send the sick teachers and students to the hospital immediately, and assist medical institutions to treat patients;
(four) to keep drugs, equipment and places that cause adverse drug reactions;
(five) actively cooperate with the investigation of health, food and drug supervision and management departments, and truthfully provide relevant information and samples according to their requirements;
(6) Implement other measures required by the health department, properly handle the aftermath, and maintain the normal education and teaching order of the school;
(7) Cooperate with the health department to analyze the causes of adverse drug reactions, sum up experiences and lessons, and put forward rectification opinions to prevent similar incidents from happening again.
Fourth, the emergency disposal process
1. Event discovery
When the class teacher finds that a student has symptoms such as diarrhea, abdominal pain and vomiting after taking medicine in the school infirmary (health care room), he should immediately call the school doctor or health care teacher and send the student to the infirmary or health care room. The school doctor or health care teacher, with the cooperation of the class teacher, makes a preliminary investigation on the number and situation of students.
2. Event reporting
(1) After investigation, it is known that the school doctor or health care teacher initially suspects that students have adverse drug reactions after using drugs in the school infirmary (health care room), and they should immediately call the school leaders and principals. School leaders should immediately call the primary and secondary health centers of the District Education Commission and make detailed records. At the same time, the school infirmary (health room) should immediately stop using drugs and keep drugs that cause adverse drug reactions.
(2) After receiving the report, the District Primary and Secondary School Health Office immediately reported to the District Education Committee, and immediately rushed to the school for emergency treatment and investigation together with the staff of the US Food and Drug Administration and the District Health Bureau.
3. Medical treatment
(1) Students with mild illness should be treated nearby; Students with serious illness are transferred to medical institutions designated by the district health administrative department for treatment. At the same time, medical institutions should prepare for medical emergencies.
(2) The school will inform the parents of the sick students and inform them to visit and take care of the students in the relevant hospitals.
4. Field test
The school actively cooperates with the health, food and drug supervision departments to conduct case investigation on the symptoms and signs of sick students, and investigates other students who use the same drug in the school infirmary (clinic).
5. Sample detection
The school actively cooperates with the health, food and drug supervision departments to sample the remaining drugs in the school infirmary (clinic).
6. Environmental improvement
The school actively cooperates with health, food and drug supervision and other departments. Carry out drug hygiene and environmental hygiene inspection in the school infirmary (clinic) to further strengthen the awareness of drug hygiene and safety.
7. Public opinion guidance
Schools should respect and satisfy teachers, students and parents' right to know, actively, timely and accurately inform relevant information about adverse drug reactions through various forms in accordance with relevant procedures, and positively publicize the disposal measures taken by relevant departments and schools to avoid false public opinion disturbing the audio-visual and affecting the normal education and teaching order and social stability of schools.
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