Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
The city by the river is as beautiful as the picture, and the mountains are getting late. I climbed the Xie Tiao Building to overlook the clear sky.
Between the two rivers, one lake is like a bright mirror; The two bridges on the river look like rainbows falling from the sky.
Orange forest pomelo is set off in the cold smoke of kitchen smoke; Autumn is boundless, and the phoenix tree has become old.
Besides me, who will think of the North Tower and welcome the autumn wind, Miss Xie?
Translation:
The city by the river looks as beautiful as the picture, and the mountain is late. I climbed the Xie Tiao Building and looked at the clear sky.
Between the two rivers, a pool of clear water is like a mirror; Phoenix Bridge and Jichuan Bridge are like rainbows falling into the world.
Thin cold smoke floating from the village permeates between oranges and pomelo, and the phoenix tree is an image of yellowing and aging in late autumn.
Besides me, who else would like to come to Xie Tiao North Building to meet Xiao Sa Qiufeng and Miss Xie?
2. Seeing Rhododendron in Xuancheng/Dividing Rules
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
Shu has heard of Zigui bird and Xuancheng has seen azaleas.
One is called, one is ileum, one is broken, and March is three memories.
Translation:
In my distant hometown, I have heard the sad song of Zigui bird; Now in Xuancheng, a foreign land, I see azaleas in full bloom.
Zi Gui cried sadly, which made people sad. In late spring March, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant, and the wanderer misses his hometown Sanba.
3. From Linpu to Banqiao in Xuancheng County.
Southern and Northern Dynasties: Xie Tiao
Jiang Lu is always in the southwest and flows to the northeast.
Heaven knows the boat, and the cloud knows the river tree.
I'm tired of traveling. I've been wandering alone many times.
I enjoy my feelings and am interested in reviving Cangzhou.
Nice to meet you here.
Although there is no mysterious leopard gesture, it will eventually be hidden in the fog of Nanshan.
Translation:
A ship leaves the river by water, and flowing water knows how to return to the sea. You can recognize the returning ship in the vast water sky, and you can distinguish the trees on the river bank in the clouds.
The ship is rocking, and so is the sleepy and melancholy heart. This lonely journey is not a time. Although I am glad to be appreciated by the imperial court, how can I compare with the benefits of hiding in remote places?
The noise of the world is far away from now on, and I am glad to get this opportunity. Although Xuanbao is not qualified to hide from far harm, he can finally hide in the fog of Nanshan.
4. From Xuancheng to Beijing.
Tang Dynasty: Du Mu
Free and unfettered spring and autumn, not a day goes by without lingering in front of the glass.
Xie Gongcheng was awakened by the sound of the stream, and the willow branches in front of Su Chang brushed my head.
The scenery in the world is the best in the world. How many people embrace this feeling for the rest of their lives?
It is common for the world to hang a crown, and time will eventually come to visit old people.
Translation:
I have been wandering in the Jianghu for more than ten years, and not a day goes by without lingering in front of the glass.
Xie Gongcheng was awakened by the sound of the stream, and the willow branches in front of Xiao Su often brushed my head.
Where is the best mountain scenery in the world? How many people will stop at such feelings all their lives?
It's common for everyone to go home with a crown, and in the end, they will waste their time going to the old tour.
5. See azaleas in Xuancheng
Tang Dynasty: Li Bai
Shu once heard of Zigui birds and Xuancheng saw azaleas.
One is called, one is ileum, one is broken, and March is three memories.
Translation:
In my distant hometown, I have heard the sad song of Zigui bird; Now in Xuancheng, a foreign land, I see azaleas in full bloom.
Zi Gui cried sadly, which made people sad. In late spring March, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant, and the wanderer misses his hometown Sanba.
2. About Xuancheng's poem titled Xuancheng, the poem reads: "The soil controls wuyue, and the river connects with the pond.
Mountains and rivers are in front, and military towns are in the country. "The strategic position of Xuancheng in the military is analyzed incisively and vividly, which shows his military talent.
After Du Mu became an official in Xuancheng, he often accompanied the magistrate or invited colleagues and friends to roam the mountains and rivers, watch the scenery, pay tribute to the traces of ancient sages and sages, and write poems, such as "Kaiyuan Temple in Xuancheng", which says: "Xie Yuezhao City in the Southern Dynasty is the deepest place in Soochow. If the country dies, it will go to the flood and stay in the temple.
The building is 90 feet high and the corridor is surrounded by 400 columns. Up and down, the wind around the pine tree.
Moss is shining in the pavilion, and Bai Niao can speak two languages. The stream sounds like a monk's dream, and the moonlight is dizzy.
Reading the scenery without a day, the railings are ancient and modern. Leave me a bottle of wine and watch the spring rain in front of the mountain. "
Kaiyuan Temple described by the poet is desirable, and it is always a pleasure to see it. Du Mu wrote many beautiful, vivid and natural lyric short poems in Xuancheng, such as "Love in Liuxi" and "Willow branches hanging in Wanxi are blown by the spring breeze all day".
I can't bear to climb up and down, but I can still see it. "。
3. About Xuancheng's poem "On Xuancheng", the poem said: "The soil controls wuyue, and the river connects the pool.
Mountains and rivers are in front, and military towns are in the country. "The strategic position of Xuancheng in the military is analyzed incisively and vividly, which shows his military talent.
After Du Mu became an official in Xuancheng, he often accompanied the magistrate or invited colleagues and friends to roam the mountains and rivers, watch the scenery, pay tribute to the traces of ancient sages and sages, and write poems, such as "Kaiyuan Temple in Xuancheng", which says: "Xie Yuezhao City in the Southern Dynasty is the deepest place in Soochow. If the country dies, it will go to the flood and stay in the temple.
The building is 90 feet high and the corridor is surrounded by 400 columns. Up and down, the wind around the pine tree.
Moss is shining in the pavilion, and Bai Niao can speak two languages. The stream sounds like a monk's dream, and the moonlight is dizzy.
Reading the scenery without a day, the railings are ancient and modern. Leave me a bottle of wine and watch the spring rain in front of the mountain. "
Kaiyuan Temple described by the poet is desirable, and it is always a pleasure to see it. Du Mu wrote many beautiful, vivid and natural lyric short poems in Xuancheng, such as "Love in Liuxi" and "Willow branches hanging in Wanxi are blown by the spring breeze all day".
I can't bear to climb up and down, but I can still see it. "。
In Li Bai's ancient poems describing the scenery of Xuancheng, there is a picturesque river with clear skies in Wan Li at night. Between the two rivers, one lake is like a bright mirror; The two bridges on the river look like rainbows falling from the sky.
Orange forest pomelo is set off in the cold smoke of kitchen smoke; Autumn is boundless, and the phoenix tree has become old. Besides me, who will think of the North Tower and welcome the autumn wind, Miss Xie?
This is Li Bai's Qiudeng Xuancheng Xie Tiao North Building. Xie Tiao North Building, also known as Xiegong Building, was built by Xie Tiao, a famous poet in the Southern Dynasties, when he was the magistrate of Xuancheng. In the thirteenth year of Tianbao, Li Bai lingered here. On a sunny autumn night, the poet went upstairs alone, overlooking Xuancheng surrounded by mountains and rivers. The scenery is very beautiful. Can't help but generate's poetry-
"In the picturesque Jiangcheng, the mountains look very clear at night." With admiration, the poet described the overall impression of climbing with concise pen and ink. The vast rural plains and rolling mountains are strewn at random, just like a beautiful landscape painting under a clear autumn sky. These first two sentences immediately put the reader into a poetic mood. Next, describe the scenery in the poet's eyes.
"Two mirrors, two bridges and a rainbow", write a vision. "Two Rivers" refers to Zhuxi and Wanxi around Xuancheng. Autumn is coming, and the stream is quiet and clear. Seen from a distance, it is as bright as a mirror. "Double Bridge" refers to two arch bridges across a stream. The two bridges are reflected in the water, reflecting gorgeous and fantastic colors under the setting sun. Where is this bridge? Obviously, two rainbows fell from the sky!
"People cold orange pomelo, autumn old phoenix tree", write a close-up. The poet chose three images with seasonal characteristics, namely, human smoke, orange pomelo and phoenix tree, to express the scenery in late autumn dusk. In the jungle of the mountains, farmers' kitchen smoke rises; Deep blue orange pomelo and yellow phoenix tree are all desolate. The poet keenly captures the instant feelings and writes them visually. The words "cold" and "old" can not only arouse readers' association, but also seem to touch a deep autumn feeling inadvertently.
The above four sentences, two about water and two about mountains, have distinct levels and alternate light and shade. The water is bright and beautiful, and the mountains are cold, which constitutes a wonderful autumn color map.
At the end, "Who goes to the North Building, thanks the public in the breeze" echoes the first two sentences, points out the places to visit and expresses the feelings of remembering the previous generation poet Xie Tiao. However, this is not an ordinary visit to the past, and the word "who reads" reveals the background of this poem.
Li Bai has been living a life of political frustration and vagrancy since he was forced to leave Chang 'an in the early years of Tianbao because of the exclusion of powerful people. Xie Tiao, a former poet whom he admired, was excluded from the complicated power struggle in Southern Qi Dynasty and eventually died. Therefore, when he came to the old capital Xuancheng and boarded the North Building built by Xie Tiao, how could he not think of Xie Gong when facing the scenery of Xuancheng admired by Xie Tiao?
5. Poetry related to the history of Xuancheng should be faster than Xuancheng, which was called Wanling in ancient times. In the Three Kingdoms, it was also called Danyang and Xuancheng, with Jiangsu and Zhejiang in the east and Shanghai and Hangzhou in the east. It is the gateway to southeast Anhui. With pleasant scenery and a long history, it has rich historical and cultural connotations. There are few wars in Xuancheng history, that is, the South Anhui Incident that shocked the world when War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Japanese bombed Xuancheng and Jingxian. The Japanese bombing brought great damage to Xuancheng, which was well protected, and also dealt a great blow to its economy.
Mei Wending was a famous mathematician in Xuancheng in Qing Dynasty, who made great contributions to China mathematics and was appreciated by Qianlong. He combined his previous math books with his own knowledge to make a book, leaving a valuable cultural heritage for future generations!
But what really made Xuancheng famous was Xie Tiao and Li Bai. As early as 1500 years ago, during the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, this was the famous county town in Jiangzuo at that time, which attracted many literati and poets. Famous poets Ye Fan, Xie Shu and Du Mu used to be the prefect of Xuancheng, Bai Juyi studied in Xuancheng as an official, and Li Bai traveled to Xuancheng many times. Among them, there are two people who painted Xuancheng with rich colors: Xie Shu and Li Bai.
Xie Shu was born in Chenjun, Yang Xia (now near Taikang, Henan). He was born in Xie's family of Chenjun and Gaomen Han, a literary family at that time, and was a descendant of Xie 'an, a famous Eastern Jin Dynasty. He is young and wise, with a prominent literary name, and he is even more proud after entering the official career. There doesn't seem to be much complaining and sadness. However, in this turbulent and declining era of Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties and overlapping dynasties, people's lives are particularly fragile and their companions are like tigers. Xie Mao was born in a famous family and was inevitably involved in the political whirlpool of power struggle. His appointment as the prefect of Xuancheng by Beijing officials was a ups and downs caused by political exclusion. His mood is extremely painful and contradictory. On the one hand, he cherished Wei Que and attached himself to the court. On the other hand, he wants to stay away from the hubbub and fear his whole body. When he came to Xuancheng, he was deeply attracted by the beautiful mountains and rivers here, and wanted to live in seclusion as an official in this beautiful Xuancheng: "Although there is no mysterious leopard posture, it will eventually hide the fog in Nanshan" ("Xuancheng leaves Xinlinpu to Banqiao"). Shortly after Xie Shu took office, he built a "high house" near the county seat of Lingyangshan, as his "washing with Fang Xuan's clothes and writing with books" ("Gao House sees things"), and lived a life of "although rivers and seas don't follow, the mountain begins here" ("Early Xuancheng County"). He has visited Jingting Mountain in the north of the county and Xiangshan Mountain in the south of the county many times and wrote many beautiful poems, so he is also known as "Xie Xuancheng".
"Dawn is beautiful, and blue light is also beautiful. The wind is swaying, the clouds are low and the trees are low. In late spring, I dressed up and swam the Lingdan ladder. Ascension is a path, and climbing the mountain is disappointing. " Wang Sun is still marching and thriving. ("Mountaineering Song")
"The pool is full of lotus and the shade of bamboo by the window. The eaves pass through the periphery and the room is quiet. " Looking at the green cold mountain and overlooking the magnificent flat land. "(Winter Night County Incident).
6. Ask Li Bai, an ancient poem about Jingxian County in Xuancheng, Anhui Province, where he lives. The most famous poem is "Peach Blossom Pond is deep in thousands of feet ..." The poem "Seeing My Brother off in Jingchuan" is three hundred miles, so I am ashamed to see it.
Brocade shines on the blue mountains, with egrets on both sides. Good times are full of songs, and guests have no rest.
There is a harp on the top, high water on the bottom and Lingyang Temple on the bottom. Immortals don't see me, and the moon knows each other.
Ask me what I'm doing here, Lou Geiger's quiet period. Pengshan Town has a bold pen and embroidered clothes with clear words.
The rivers and lakes are beautiful and the vegetation is glorious. Buy wine to send Huilian. My family name is Bai Mei.
I am ashamed that I don't have a picture of the sea, but I dare to ignore He Liang's poems. After seeing your dynasties, I suddenly told you that I would leave.
The middle stream overflows with colorful snipes, and the two sides are resplendent. Sigh phoenix pale, perch qiongzhi.
Fly away in the morning and fall to the south. Looking at the sunset, autumn is deep and apes are sad.
Love and running water, but there is Sauvignon Blanc. There are many poems written by Li Bai.