Human papillomavirus, commonly known as human papillomavirus, has been found to be associated with 99% of cervical cancer. Among female malignant tumors, the incidence of cervical cancer is second only to breast cancer. Most cervical cancers are caused by human papillomavirus infection. Therefore, HPV vaccine can reduce the probability of cervical cancer. HPV vaccine is also the only cancer vaccine developed by human beings today.
In China, cervical cancer is the second largest female malignant tumor, with about 1 10000 new cases every year. This is a kind of cancer that can be prevented by vaccination. In recent 20 years, the morbidity and mortality have increased year by year, and the trend is younger, but the vaccination rate of human papillomavirus among school-age women in China is less than 65438 0%. With the birth of domestic HPV vaccine, cervical cancer is expected to become the first malignant tumor that can be completely eliminated in China.
At present, there are vaccines on the market that can resist two, four or nine subtypes of human papillomavirus, and all vaccines can resist the two subtypes with the highest risk of cervical cancer. According to scientific research, HPV vaccine can prevent 70% of cervical cancer, 80% of anal cancer, 60% of vaginal cancer, 40% of vulvar tumors and part of oropharyngeal cancer. The World Health Organization suggests that HPV vaccine should be injected as a routine vaccine in countries that have the ability to take relevant preventive measures. According to the experimental data published in The Lancet, the vaccination rate of 12- 13 years old is several times higher than that of adult women. The earlier the HPV vaccine is inoculated, the better the preventive effect on cervical cancer.
In the past, HPV vaccine was difficult to grab, and it took thousands of dollars to get it. Now, it is available for free in many parts of the country. Since 2020, Ordos, Wuxi, Lianyungang, Xiamen, Jinan and other cities have started the work of free or subsidized HPV vaccination for school-age women, among which Xiamen, Jinan, Wuxi and Lianyungang have given free domestic bivalent HPV vaccine (Wan Tai Xinkening) to school-age women. Up to now, nearly ten prefecture-level cities such as Jinan, Xiamen, Chengdu and Ordos have implemented free HPV vaccination programs.
? In 20021year, the domestic bivalent HPV vaccine was pre-certified by the World Health Organization. Moreover, the pre-filled syringe is introduced, so that inoculation is more convenient and quick, and the pain is correspondingly relieved. What's more exciting is the domestic 2 yuan, where the single needle is half of the imported one. ......
In a word, the urgent task is to protect health, especially the health of women and children. It is recommended that you take HPV vaccine as soon as possible for prevention. I hope that the country will promote free vaccination as soon as possible so that all women can benefit.