Source of surname:
1, the first source
From GUI. For the descendants of the first emperor Shun, the surname is Zuzi. At the beginning of the Western Zhou Dynasty, after Zhou Wenwang defeated the Shang State, Hu Gongman, a descendant of Shun, was sealed in this place and established the State of Chen. During the Spring and Autumn Period, Chen Guo was defeated by Chu and Chen Guo was destroyed. Chen Zisun took the name of the founding head of state as his surname, and his surname was Man. At the same time, some people take the country name as their surname, surnamed Chen.
2. Origin 2
There is a Manchu surname in the Hui nationality. Man's surname is taken from the first sound of the classic name "Mansour". Mansour (meaning "winner") is the second caliph of the famous Abbas dynasty in Islamic history. His original name was Abu Jia Faer. He once chose Baghdad as a new city-"Peace City" and established administrative, financial and postal systems. He is the actual founder of the Abbas dynasty, so his successors and Muslims often use this name.
As early as the Yuan Dynasty, he was once a Heluwen (Turkic tribe) under the rule of Dadao, and his name was Suman. It is recorded in Yuan history and genealogy. In addition, "Laman" was originally a religious title and position, but some people took it as a first name or a compound surname, such as the Laman Dark Horse in the Ming Dynasty. Whether this is the source of Manchu surname remains to be verified. Manchu and Hui people are mainly distributed in the Central Plains.
3. Origin and development 3
It was changed from his last name. The old pronunciation was changed from "cheat" to Manchu.
4. Source 4
Originated from Ji surname, descended from West Zhou Muwang, belonging to the name of ancestor. Ji Man, located in 1022 BC to 975 BC, was a famous Zhou Muwang in the history of the Western Zhou Dynasty.
Extended data
People s Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou regions;
Manchu in Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan and Guizhou started from Hu Gongman according to their old genealogy of Beiyan. Today, the genealogy of Southern Chu is newly revised, with the high ancestor of Qi Ming, a man. Man, a native of the Southern Song Dynasty, was named the general of Jingzhou, married Chiwowen, and was born with Chang Guo, Man Chang's family and Hou Manchang. Man Changshi and Hou Manchang will not elaborate.
Man Guo Chang inherited his father's footsteps and named General Jingzhou as the ancestor of the official Chu. From the Southern Song Dynasty to the twenty-seventh year of Yuan Shundi, when Fan Yan IX was killed, it was very miserable. Fortunately, God bless the man's family. Only Sun Shi's great-grandmother survived the mothering. She was born with two people, filial piety and virtue, to undertake the clan branch. Thus, descendants spread all over Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Guizhou and Guangxi provinces.
The main distribution of Manchu:
Xinxing County, Tai 'an City, Juye County, Taoyuan Town, Jinxiang County, Tengzhou City, Changyi County of Weifang City, Dezhou City, Zaozhuang City, yanggu county City of Liaocheng City, Penglai District of Yantai City, jimo city City of Qingdao City, Jining City, Nanchong City of Sichuan Province, Luzhou City, Chengdu City, Zhongjiang City, Deyang City, Gan 'an County of Tangshan City, Cangzhou City and Deyang City of Hebei Province.
Hefei, Suzhou, Lu 'an and Linquan in Anhui Province, Xuzhou in Jiangsu Province, Nanning, Yulin, Hezhou, Beihai, Lipu, Guiping, Xing 'an, Tianjin and Shanghai in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Chifeng in Taiwan Province Province, Ningcheng in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Harbin in Heilongjiang Province, Yichang in Hubei Province, Mayang County in Xiaogan City and Taoyuan County in Henan Province.