Spark plan is formulated by our government to promote the development of this area.

Spark Plan is the first plan approved by China government to promote rural economic development by relying on science and technology. An important part of China's national economic and technological development plan. 1985 In May, the State Science and Technology Commission put forward a request to the State Council to "catch a batch of short, flat and fast scientific and technological projects and promote the revitalization of local economy", quoting a proverb of China that "a single spark can start a prairie fire", so it was named "Spark Plan", which means that a single spark of science and technology will surely start a prairie fire in the rural areas of China. At the beginning of 1986, the government of China approved the implementation of the plan. This is an important measure to implement the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education. The purpose of Spark Plan is to introduce advanced and applicable science and technology into rural areas, guide farmers to rely on science and technology to develop rural economy, promote scientific and technological progress of township enterprises, improve rural labor productivity, and promote the sustained, rapid and healthy development of agriculture and rural economy. The main content of Spark Plan is to make full use of rural resources, establish a number of scientific and technological demonstration enterprises, develop and mass-produce technologies and equipment suitable for rural areas, train and mass-produce rural technical talents, management talents and peasant entrepreneurs, build a socialized scientific and technological service system in rural areas, and develop high-quality, high-yield and efficient agriculture.

The purpose of Spark Plan is: persist in facing agriculture, countryside and farmers; Persist in relying on scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation to promote the strategic adjustment of agricultural and rural economic structure and increase farmers' income and get rich; Promote agricultural industrialization, rural urbanization and farmers' knowledge, and accelerate the construction of a well-off society in rural areas and the process of agricultural modernization.

The main task of Spark Plan is to promote the adjustment of rural industrial structure, increase farmers' income and comprehensively promote the sustained and healthy development of rural economy, strengthen the promotion of advanced and applicable technologies in rural areas, accelerate the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, vigorously popularize scientific knowledge and create a good environment conducive to the development of rural science and technology.

The implementation of Spark Plan has explored a road with China characteristics to develop agriculture and rural economy by relying on science and technology in the aspects of combining science and technology with economy, combining science and technology with finance, combining central and local governments, and combining government with farmers.

Adhere to the combination of government regulation and market regulation and strengthen the overall leadership and coordination of the government. The government gives full play to the role of guidance, regulation and service, and creates environment and conditions for enterprises to adapt to the market and open up the market. Spark plan is market-oriented, with economic entities and township enterprises as carriers, and pursues technical content, so that Spark technology and products will occupy market advantages for a long time, and Spark enterprises will take the lead in market competition.

Spark plan brings technology, capital and talents to the project and rationally allocates resources. Support and encourage scientific and technical personnel and scientific research units to participate in the Spark Plan, establish various forms of scientific research and production consortia, and develop Spark products and technologies through extensive technical cooperation. Mobilize and rely on social forces to promote the continuous development of Spark Plan.

legal ground

Agricultural Law of People's Republic of China (PRC)

Article 1 This Law is formulated in order to consolidate and strengthen the basic position of agriculture in the national economy, deepen rural reform, develop agricultural productivity, promote agricultural modernization, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of farmers and agricultural production and operation organizations, increase farmers' income, improve their scientific and cultural quality, promote the sustained, stable and healthy development of agriculture and rural economy, and realize the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way.

Article 3 The state places agriculture at the top of the national economic development.

The basic goals of agricultural and rural economic development are to establish a rural economic system that meets the requirements of developing a socialist market economy, continuously liberate and develop rural productive forces, improve the overall quality and efficiency of agriculture, ensure the supply and quality of agricultural products, meet the needs of national economic development, population growth and improvement of living standards, improve farmers' income and living standards, promote the transfer of surplus rural labor to non-agricultural industries and towns, narrow the differences between urban and rural areas, build a rich, democratic and civilized new socialist countryside, and gradually realize agricultural and rural modernization.