What poverty alleviation projects are there?

2016165438+1On October 23rd, the State Council released the 13th Five-Year Plan for Poverty Alleviation. According to the basic strategy of precision poverty alleviation, the Plan refines the relevant paths and measures from eight aspects according to local conditions and classified policies:

1. Poverty alleviation through industrial development mainly includes poverty alleviation through agriculture and forestry, tourism, e-commerce and science and technology, and 13 industrial poverty alleviation projects or specific measures have been put forward;

2. Transfer employment to get rid of poverty, mainly from organizing vocational training and promoting transfer employment, and put forward six actions to help the poor through employment;

3. Relocate ex situ to get rid of poverty, and implement ex situ poverty alleviation relocation for the poor people in the area where one side of the soil and water can't afford one person, so as to realize the move, stability and poverty alleviation;

4. Education to help the poor, mainly from the aspects of basic education, vocational education, reducing the burden of poor families in school, etc., put forward a series of action plans and measures to continuously improve the comprehensive quality and employment skills of the poor, gradually eliminate the problem of poverty caused by learning, and block the intergenerational transmission of poverty;

5, health poverty alleviation, mainly from the aspects of medical and health services, medical security, disease prevention and control and public health. Put forward six major health poverty alleviation projects, accelerate the equalization of basic public health services, and effectively alleviate the problem of returning to poverty due to illness;

6. Ecological protection and poverty alleviation, mainly from two aspects of ecological protection and restoration, ecological protection and compensation mechanism, put forward 1 1 major ecological poverty alleviation projects and four ways of ecological protection and compensation, so that poor people can get rid of poverty by participating in ecological protection;

7. Bottom-up security, mainly from social assistance, basic old-age security, rural "three left-behind" personnel and the disabled. Put forward bottom-up social security measures, and solve the problem of poverty alleviation for poor and vulnerable groups by building a social security safety net;

8, social poverty alleviation, mainly from the eastern and western poverty alleviation cooperation, fixed-point assistance, enterprise assistance, military assistance, social organizations and volunteers and international exchanges and cooperation, put forward relevant measures and requirements.

Extended data:

Poverty alleviation methods:

1. Develop planting, aquaculture and processing industries according to local conditions, rationally develop mining, carry out energy construction in a planned way, and develop transportation.

2. Develop horizontal economic cooperation, combine the development of poor areas with that of developed areas, and introduce information, capital, technology, talents and management experience.

3. Organize industrial and commercial enterprises, scientific research units, secondary specialized schools and institutions of higher learning in developed areas and cities to establish long-term contacts with poor areas and carry out counterpart support; Organize skilled craftsmen and technical forces to help poor areas cultivate scientific and technological talents.

The state implements special preferential policies in terms of funds and taxes. According to different situations, certain taxes shall be reduced or exempted, and funds shall be appropriately concentrated, arranged as a whole, and used in a supporting way.

The basic content and characteristics of poverty alleviation;

1, with short-term and long-term plans and clear objectives, and specific plans, steps and measures to achieve the planning requirements. Combine palliative care with permanent cure, and focus on permanent cure.

2. Not only help poor households solve their living difficulties by developing production, but more importantly, help poor areas develop their economies, fundamentally get rid of poverty and take the road of hard work and get rich.

3, the relevant government departments and social forces, fully mobilize and cooperate with each other, to provide effective help for the development of poor households and poverty-stricken areas.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-poverty alleviation