What poverty alleviation policies does the country have?

2016165438+1On October 23rd, the State Council released the 13th Five-Year Plan for Poverty Alleviation. According to the basic strategy of precision poverty alleviation, the Plan refines the relevant paths and measures from eight aspects according to local conditions and classified policies:

First, poverty alleviation through industrial development mainly includes poverty alleviation through agriculture and forestry, tourism, e-commerce and science and technology, and 13 industrial poverty alleviation projects or specific measures have been put forward.

Second, transfer employment to get rid of poverty, mainly from organizing vocational training and promoting transfer employment, and put forward six major employment poverty alleviation actions;

The third is to relocate ex situ to get rid of poverty, and to implement ex situ poverty alleviation relocation for the poverty-stricken people who have established a file in the "one party can't afford one party" area to realize moving out, staying stable and getting rid of poverty;

Fourth, education helps the poor, mainly from the aspects of basic education, vocational education and reducing the burden of poor families in school, and puts forward a series of action plans and measures to continuously improve the comprehensive quality and employment skills of the poor, gradually eliminate the problem of poverty caused by learning, and block the intergenerational transmission of poverty;

Fifth, health poverty alleviation, mainly from medical and health services, medical security, disease prevention and control, public health and other aspects, put forward six major health poverty alleviation projects, accelerate the equalization of basic public health services, and effectively alleviate the problem of returning to poverty due to illness;

Sixth, ecological protection and poverty alleviation, mainly from the two aspects of ecological protection and restoration, ecological protection and compensation mechanism, put forward 1 1 major ecological poverty alleviation projects and four ecological protection and compensation methods, so that poor people can get rid of poverty by participating in ecological protection;

Seventh, the bottom-up security, mainly from the aspects of social assistance, basic old-age security, rural "three left-behind" personnel, disabled people, etc., puts forward the bottom-up measures of social security, and solves the problem of poverty alleviation for poor and vulnerable groups by building a social security safety net;

Eighth, social poverty alleviation, mainly from the east-west poverty alleviation cooperation, fixed-point assistance, enterprise assistance, military assistance, social organizations and volunteers, as well as international exchanges and cooperation, put forward relevant measures and requirements.

Extended data

Poverty alleviation means protecting the legitimate rights and interests of poor households and eliminating the burden of poverty. The government helps poor areas to strengthen talent development and improve the market for migrant workers. The basic treatment of temporary workers, the establishment of social work to develop industrial and agricultural enterprises and promote poverty alleviation in production, and the implementation of planning for poor rural areas are all aimed at helping poor households or poor areas develop production and change the face of poverty.

By the end of 20 15, there were still 56.3 million poor people in China's rural areas, mainly distributed in 832 key counties for poverty alleviation and development, counties in concentrated contiguous poverty-stricken areas (hereinafter referred to as poverty-stricken counties) and128,000 poverty-stricken villages. The incidence of poverty in most western provinces is above 10%, and the incidence of poverty in eight ethnic minority provinces reaches 65438+.

References:

Poverty alleviation-Baidu encyclopedia