There is a patient with advanced liver cancer at home. What protective measures should families take?

(A) the content of home care

1, psychologically comfort patients, patients with liver cancer are irritable and irritable, and their families should understand and be patient.

2. Keep the living environment clean and comfortable, and use convection ventilation indoors.

3. Basic nursing should be "six cleanness" (cleanness of mouth, face, hair, skin of hands and feet, perineum and bed unit), "five prevention" (prevention of bedsore, postural hypotension, respiratory tract infection, sexual intercourse infection and urinary system infection), "three noes" (no feces, no falling bed and no burns) and "one management".

4, medication safety. Take the medicine on time and according to the doctor's advice, and keep the medicine well.

5, health education, guide patients to self-care, correct bad habits, don't smoke, don't drink, improve the ability of self-care, avoid the adverse effects of harmful stressors, and help them keep a balance between body and mind.

6. Encourage patients to participate in normal life, take part in easy work, study moderately, and re-establish their own survival value in work and study.

The folk prescription of liver cancer refers to the method and content of patients adding meals under normal diet. Good and effective diet therapy can play a very good role in patients' physical recovery. Let's explain the remedies for liver cancer:

(1) Lily beverage

Composition: fresh lily 30g.

Usage: Wash fresh lily, put it in a pot, add 500 ml of water, cook with strong fire for 3 minutes, and then cook with slow fire for 30 minutes. Drink it several times and take it continuously.

Efficacy: nourishing yin and clearing heat.

Indications: liver cancer, which belongs to the type of heat toxin damaging yin, abdominal distension, hot flashes, night sweats, constipation in stool and short and red urine.

(2) Jinhua Luffa Beverage

Composition: honeysuckle 10g, old luffa 20g.

Usage: Wash Flos Lonicerae and Luffa respectively, put them 3minto a pot, add 1000ml of clean water, boil with strong fire for 3 minutes, change water to clean water for 20 minutes, filter residue and take juice, and take it in batches.

Efficacy: clearing away heat and toxic materials, dredging collaterals and relieving pain.

Indications: liver cancer, which belongs to the type of yin injury caused by heat toxicity, stinging in hypochondriac ribs, dry mouth and heat annoyance.

(3) Crab Yellow hawthorn powder

Composition: 300 grams of crab, 300 grams of hawthorn, and appropriate amount of yellow wine.

Usage: Bake crab and hawthorn together and grind them into fine powder for later use. 15-20g, taken with yellow wine twice a day.

Efficacy: detoxification and blood stasis.

Indications: liver cancer, which belongs to the type of heat toxin damaging yin, abdominal distension, dizziness, dry stool and dry mouth.

(4) bird's nest tremella lean broth

Composition: 20 grams of bird's nest, 20 grams of tremella, and 50 grams of lean meat.

Usage: Clean the lean meat, cut it into small pieces, put it into a pot, add l000 ml of water, add bird's nest and tremella, boil it with strong fire, remove the foam, add yellow wine and salt, cook it with slow fire for 20 minutes, and then serve after seasoning.

Efficacy: tonify liver and kidney.

Indications: liver cancer, which belongs to yin deficiency of liver and kidney, tingling in chest and hypochondrium, soreness of waist and knees and emaciation.