1. Natural environment: The natural environment includes natural elements such as atmosphere, water, geology and geomorphology, soil and living things (plants and animals). The natural environment has an important influence on human production and life, such as climate and water resources.
2. Social environment: Social environment includes people's living conditions in economy, politics and culture, as well as the influence of social morality, rule of law and cultural traditions. Whether the social environment is good or not has a great influence on people's quality of life and happiness.
3. Economic environment: The economic environment includes macro-economic environment and micro-economic environment. The macroeconomic environment mainly involves national economic policies, financial markets and international markets, while the microeconomic environment mainly includes enterprises, industries and market environments.
4. Technical environment: The technical environment includes factors such as scientific and technological development, emerging scientific and technological industries, and technical application. The technological environment has an important influence on people's life and economic development.
5. Cultural environment: Cultural environment includes people's ideas, cultural habits, literary and artistic works and other factors. Whether the cultural environment is good or not has an important influence on people's psychological needs and social moral construction.
6. Healthy environment: A healthy environment includes the impact of the environment in which people live and develop on health. For example, air pollution, poor water quality and noise pollution will have a negative impact on people's health.
7. Safe environment: The safe environment covers the risks and threats people suffer in the process of survival and development, such as natural disasters, traffic safety, food safety, network safety, etc.
Contents of environmental protection and governance work
1. Reduce pollution: Pollution is the main factor affecting environmental quality, and reducing pollution is the primary task of environmental protection. This requires strengthening environmental monitoring and management, formulating sustainable development strategies and encouraging green production and consumption.
2. Improve the efficiency of resource utilization: the efficiency of resource utilization has a great impact on the environment. Improving the utilization rate of resources and reducing waste and consumption can reduce environmental pressure, prolong the service life of resources and achieve the goal of sustainable development.
3. Ecological protection: The ecosystem is a very important part of the environment and needs to be protected and restored. This requires formulating ecological protection policies, strengthening environmental monitoring and investigation, and taking ecological restoration measures.
4. Strengthen environmental awareness: The cultivation of environmental awareness plays a vital role in environmental protection and governance. Governments, enterprises and individuals should strengthen environmental education and publicity to improve the public's environmental awareness and sense of responsibility.
5. International cooperation: Environmental issues are global issues, which require global cooperation and coordination. All countries should strengthen environmental supervision and management, deal with global environmental problems and contribute to the sustainable development of the earth.
Environmental protection and governance is a comprehensive and systematic work, which requires the joint efforts and participation of the government, enterprises, society and individuals. In practice, we must strengthen the formulation and implementation of environmental protection policies, promote green production and consumption patterns, strengthen environmental monitoring and assessment, enhance environmental awareness and responsibility, and strengthen international cooperation to protect the global environment.