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nie er

Nie Er (formerly known as Nie Shouxin, 19 14, February 2002-1July 935, 17), a musician in China, once composed the Chinese national anthem Zi Yi Qu and March of the Volunteers.

Brief introduction to life

Nie Er is a native of Yuxi, Yunnan, and was born in Kunming. Nie er loved music since he was a child. 19 18 studied in Kunming Normal Primary School. In his spare time, Nie Er taught himself flute, erhu, Sanxian and Qin Yue, and began to be the conductor of the school's "Children's Band". 1922 Nie Er entered the senior grade of private Qiushi Primary School, 1925 was admitted to the First United Middle School of Yunnan Province.

1927 Nie Er graduated from the First United Middle School of Yunnan Province and entered the First Normal School of Yunnan Province. At school, I participated in the "Reading Club" organized by students, organized the "Jiujiu Music Club" with friends, and often participated in performances inside and outside the school. During this period, he also taught himself the violin and piano.

1931April, Nie Er was admitted to "Yue Ming Song and Dance Drama Club" hosted by Li Jinhui as a violinist. 1932 published "On China's Song and Dance" in July, and was forced to quit the league because of criticizing Li. 1932 1 1 Join Lianhua Film Company, participate in the "Friends of the Soviet Union" music group, organize the "China Emerging Music Research Association" and participate in the music group of the Left-wing Dramatists Union. 1933, Nie Er joined China * * * Production Party.

1In April, 934, Nie Er joined EMI Records Company to take charge of the music department and set up EMI Band (also known as Sensen Band). This is also Nie Er's most fruitful year. At the beginning of 1935, Nie Er created the famous March of the Volunteers.

1935 1 Nie Er is the director of the music department of Lotus No.2 Factory. On July 1935, Nie Er, who was only 23 years old, drowned while swimming in Fujisawa, Japan.

■ He is a talented musician and a revolutionary. It is because of the latter that the former can be brilliant.

"The text carries the Tao, the poem expresses the ambition, and the joy is the heart." Nie Er himself, and even his great works, were created in the specific era when the nation was in danger. Those powerful notes were also the voices of people in the environment at that time. The storm of Japan's invasion of China and the domestic anti-Japanese mass movement aroused his surging emotions, and music and revolution were combined from then on. 1932, ten days after the "December 28th Incident" broke out in Shanghai, that is, on February 7th, Nie Er put forward "How to make revolutionary music" for the first time in his diary. At that time, it was in the environment where guns were rumbling outside and refugees were running around crying. Nie Er is a talented musician and a revolutionary. It is precisely because of the latter that the former can be brilliant. A series of his works, especially March of the Volunteers, are the products of the people's revolution led by the Communist Party of China.

When March of the Volunteers first sounded on the screen, it happened that Nie Er died, but this song, as the horn of the national revolution, resounded through the land of China and enjoyed a world-renowned reputation. In the anti-fascist war, this song was often played by radio stations in Britain, the United States, India and many other countries. On the eve of the end of the war, the State Council also approved its inclusion in Song of Victory and Triumph of Allied Forces. When collecting the national anthem on the eve of the founding of New China, Zhou Enlai proposed to use this song, which was unanimously adopted at the New Deal meeting. In founding ceremony in 1949 and the National Day every year thereafter, Nie Er's music was played with great momentum, which was enough to comfort the spirits who died in a foreign country.

■ My music career is only two years, but I have created many songs that have influenced me for decades.

When I was in Beiping, I was too poor to buy cotton-padded clothes, but I went deep into Tianqiao and other places in late autumn to collect information on northern folk music with limited money and listen to the roar of selling my voice and martial arts. He worked hard in Shanghai for a year and bought a cheap violin he dreamed of.

Although Nie Er's career in music creation lasted only two years from 1933 to 1935, he has composed Song of the Road, Song of the Dockers, Pioneers, New Women, Graduation Song, Selling Newspaper Songs, Singing Girl under the Iron Hood and so on for decades. Apart from his personal genius, the most important thing about these brilliant achievements is that he went deep into the bottom of social life. He concluded in his diary of1June 3, 933: "Music, like other arts, poems, novels and dramas, is replacing public outcry, and the public will inevitably demand new contents and expressions of music and a new attitude of composers."

Nie Er, who was born in poverty, has deep feelings for the working people and looks down on those who indulge in the "ivory tower" and serve a few people. When he was in Peiping, he was too poor to buy cotton-padded clothes, but in late autumn, he used limited money to go deep into slums, overpasses and other places to collect information on northern folk music, and listened to the roar of selling his voice and martial arts in an environment full of proletarian sweat of workers, drivers and hooligans, from which he learned their heart melody of "life struggle". In Shanghai, he often experienced the hardships of women workers getting along day and night, thus creating "new women". Nie Er also made friends with the little newsboy and asked questions every day. It was in this environment that Nie Er recited the famous Song of the Newspaper.

Nie er has no decent creative conditions. After staying in Shanghai for a year, he worked hard to accumulate before he bought the cheap violin he had dreamed of for many years. The studio where he lives is hot in Leng Xia in winter, and it costs only 6 yuan to perform in Beijing for four days. This not only made him hate the cruelty of capitalist bosses' exploitation from the bottom of his heart, but also constantly shouted the people's desire for liberation in his works.

■ Tian Han hurriedly wrote March of the Volunteers on cigarette wrapping paper, Nie Er made the first draft in China, and finally composed music in enemy-occupied areas.

In the mid-1930s, after the Japanese invaders invaded Northeast China, they extended their iron hoofs to North China, but the reactionary and decadent forces in China were still intoxicated. Society is full of "taohuajiang", "Mao Mao Rain" and "Sister, I love you". Tian Han, a writer born in party member, found Nie Er and thought that "singing decadent songs, if this goes on, people will become conquered people". They agreed to write a song to beat "taohuajiang is a Beautiful Place". Two people studied The Internationale, La Marseillaise and The Music of the Boatman, and they found it very imposing and could learn from it. /kloc-at the beginning of 0/935, Tian Han adapted the film "The Son of the Storm" and wrote a theme song-March of the Volunteers. When he found that the Kuomintang spy was following him, he hurriedly wrote the lyrics on a small cigarette wrapping paper and was taken to prison.

Xia Yan got the script left by Tian Han and found the cigarette case with lyrics. Soon, Nie Er came to Xia Yan. When he heard about it, he offered: "Give me the composition and I'll do it!" Nie Er wrote the first draft in two days in a rage according to the idea put forward by Tian Han, and then went to Japan to avoid being hunted. There, on the one hand, he was warmly received by friendly people, on the other hand, he saw militarists clamoring for "expanding interests" and sharpening their swords. Nie Er inspired his creative inspiration, and soon sent the final version of the song back to China, making his melody more lofty and magnificent.

Main work

Nie Er composed 37 pieces of music in his life, all in less than two years before his death, among which songs reflecting the life and struggle of the working class accounted for a large proportion. Nie Er often cooperates with Tian Han. In addition to March of the Volunteers, Nie Er's masterpieces include Graduation Song, Forward Song, Lu Ge, Pioneer, Dock Worker Song, New Woman, Flying Flower Song, Village Girl beyond the Great Wall, Singing Girl under the Iron Hood, Farewell to Nanyang, Mei Niang Song and Newspaper Selling Song.

Nie er's epitaph

1954, the Yunnan provincial people's government decided to rebuild Nie Er's tomb and asked Guo Moruo to write the tombstone and epitaph. In February this year, Guo Moruo wrote a book entitled "The Tomb of People's Musician Nie Er" and an epitaph:

Comrade Nie Er is the clarion call of China revolution and the voice of people's liberation. March of the Volunteers, composed by him, was chosen to replace the national anthem. People who hear his voice are full of patriotic thoughts, solemn and ambitious, and resolutely interested in * * *. Nie Erhu, majestic, with the nation, immortal! Comrade Nie Er, a producer party in party member and China, was born in Kunming with beautiful scenery on February 14th, 1912 and drowned on July 17th, 1935 at the age of 24. It's a pity to die in an enemy country. The reason why he drowned is still unclear!

Today's Nie Er Tomb was relocated in the early 1980s. The epitaph inscribed in Guo Moruo's book on the left screen wall of the cemetery has also been deleted. "It's a pity that I died in an enemy country. It's a pity." The reason why it drowned is still unclear! "In that case. What is the reason?

Nie Er drowned in 1935, when the Japanese army invaded China gradually. After the news of Nie Er's death came back to China, many patriots and cultural figures deeply regretted the loss of such a musical genius, and wrote articles in dozens of newspapers, such as Morning Post, Dentsu, China Daily, New Music Monthly and Ta Kung Pao, to commemorate this pioneer soldier who sounded the alarm at the most critical time of the Chinese nation. Guo Moruo also wrote a poem mourning Nie Er.

1February, 954, when Guo Moruo wrote an inscription and epitaph for Nie Er, China and Japan had no diplomatic contacts and still regarded each other as "enemy countries". Therefore, Guo Moruo said in his epitaph: "It's a pity to die in an enemy country, it's a pity." . The reason why it drowned is still unclear! "The language.

Nine months after Guo Moruo wrote the epitaph, 1 65438+1October1day, the Japanese set up a monument to Nie Er near the death site of Nie Er on the Kunuma coast of Fujisawa City. 1963, with the folk trade between China and Japan, the Japanese people rebuilt the granite monument in the shape of "ear". Japanese dramatist Ke Yu Akita wrote an inscription introducing Nie Er's life and asked Guo Moruo to write a monument. Guo Moruo wrote six characters in the book: "The Land where Nie Er will End".

1972, the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Japan. 1980 In May, officials from Fujisawa City, Japan, where Nie Er was martyred, planted Rhododendron, a famous flower in Yunnan, and Brawly, a flower of Fujisawa City, in Kunming to express their nostalgia for Nie Er, and hoped that the two cities would establish sister cities with Nie Er as a link. In response to the enthusiasm of the Japanese, the governments of Yunnan Province and Kunming decided to relocate Nie Er's tomb. The tombstone is also engraved with Guo Moruo's words. At the beginning of 1982, the Yunnan Provincial Bureau of Culture reported this idea to the Ministry of Culture for approval. Finally, after approval, the epitaph will continue to be used, but before re-carving the tombstone, the last two sentences should be erased with cement, and the color should be as consistent as possible with the original stone tablet.

According to the instructions of the Ministry of Culture, the Kunming Municipal People's Government re-engraved Guo Moruo's epitaph on the left screen wall of the cemetery and deleted the last two sentences.

Movies:

Nie er's feature film. Produced by Haiyan Film Studio 1959.

Nie Er, a young man, was forced to leave his hometown in Yunnan to work in a small firm in Shanghai because he participated in the patriotic movement of students. Soon the company closed down and Nie Er was living on the street. Later, forced by his livelihood, he joined Wuhua Song and Dance Class as a violinist. I accidentally met my girlfriend Zheng Leidian during the performance. Encouraged by Zheng Leidian, Nie Er went to the National Conservatory of Music to take the exam, but because of his poor family, he was not allowed by the school and left the examination room angrily. Later, with the help of Zheng Leidian, he participated in a benefit performance for disaster relief sponsored by Shanghai workers and met Su Ping, an underground worker of the * * * production party. He followed Su's revolutionary wish and joined the "anti-imperialist grand alliance" led by the Party. Soon, Zheng Leidian went to study in Jiangsu, Jiangxi Province. Before leaving, she met Nie Er on Longhua Tower to say goodbye. 1932, the Japanese invaded Shanghai, and the 128 War broke out. Shanghai people supported the 19th Route Army and fought bloody battles. Nie Er and his colleagues in the song and dance class also participated in the condolence performance, and met the progressive dramatist Kuang and the progressive musician cutie. The leader of the choir led the team to sing the decadent voice "taohuajiang", which made patriotic soldiers hate it. Nie Er, cutie and other progressives sang "La Marseillaise" to encourage the wounded to fight against the enemy. Inspired by Kuang, Nie Er had a strong desire for China's La Marseillaise. The situation deteriorated day by day, and the hotel owner gave in to the reactionary forces and performed vulgar programs. Nie Er left angrily and went to Beiping to join in the drama activities of resisting Japan and saving the country. Later, he returned to Shanghai with Su Ping and joined the China * * * Production Party. He has composed outstanding songs such as Storm of the Yangtze River, Pioneer, Road, Graduation Song, New Woman, and Village Maid beyond the Great Wall. 1in the spring of 935, the party organization decided to send Nie Er to the Soviet Union for further study. On the eve of going abroad, Nie Er was influenced by Tian Han's lyricist March of the Volunteers and wrote immortal songs. On July 17, 2008, Nie Er drowned while swimming at the seaside. This film won the award of the 12th Karlovifari International Film Festival on 1960. Screenwriter: Yu Ling, Zheng Director: Zheng Photography: Huang Shaofen, Luo Art: Han Shangyi Composer:,, and the characters played in the play, and the characters in the play played Zhao Dan Nie Ruifang, Zheng Leidian, Wang Beiwan, Deng Nan Gao Pingbo, Kuang Han, and the dance class Xia Tian, Zhao Meinong, monitor Han Fei, Sun Ying Chen Shuqian, Ye Le, Huang Zongying Feng Fengguan, Hongda Clowns and the manager of cutie Zheng Min Film Company.

Nie er's story

His mother's songs fascinated him.

Nie Er's father Nie Hongyi opened a Cheng Chuntang drugstore at No.72 Yongdao Street in Kunming. 19 12 February 15, Nie Er was born upstairs in a drugstore, formerly known as Ziyi. Soon, my father died and the pharmacy was run by my mother. The well-off Nie family began to decline. In Nie Er's childhood memory, my mother often sat under the lamp, pulling an abacus, sighing and worrying after calculating the account. Nie Er once secretly made a wish: "Let mother live a good life" in the future. After he arrived in Shanghai, he mentioned the word "remittance" many times in his letter to his mother.

Mother is Nie Er's biggest concern. From the photos, mother Peng Jikuan is a typical Dai woman. Admirably, Peng didn't go to school for a day, but he was able to read medical books with her husband. After her husband died, he was able to take care of his family and bring home the bacon. Peng's intelligence is obviously passed on to his son. Nie Er, the youngest son in the family, is clever, and a simple bamboo flute can play colorful songs, which is very popular with relatives and friends.

Mother can sing all kinds of folk songs, including Tokyo tune, Deng Hua tune, dulcimer tune and so on, which are widely spread in Kunming and other places. The songs and stories in the song fascinated little Neil. When Cai E succeeded, Nie Er was still a yellow-tongued child, but he knew Cai E from his mother's songs. General Cai's feat of defending the country in Yunnan left a deep impression on him. Learning martial arts and joining the army was once a great ambition of young Nie Er. At the age of sixteen, Nie Er finally couldn't help it. He secretly joined the army behind his family's back and was trained by the Hunan Recruiting Corps of the Sixteenth Army. Later, he failed to enter the Whampoa Military Academy and was expelled from the army. In desperation, he gave up the idea of martial arts. As a last resort, I turned to reading, acting and composing, but my heart for great achievements is still unfinished.

Nie Er said in a middle school composition "My Outlook on Life" that if possible, he would not engage in religion, philosophy or science. His ideal is to go to college first and then travel abroad. It is best to go abroad, study on the road, increase your knowledge and make academic achievements. Finally, I made some money, found a beautiful place, chatted with some friends, studied, played the piano and spent my leisure time. He also specifically stated that the Western Hills in Kunming would be his first choice for seclusion.

When Nie Er was a few years older, that is, after graduating from high school and being admitted to Yunnan Normal School, he wrote an article "My Outlook on Life". On the contrary, he hopes to study engineering and art, become a traveler "instead of Robinson's individualism", and then "build a new society with the income from actual investigation".

"Desperate Saburo" in the entertainment circle

In the early 1930s, Nie Er came to Shanghai unaccompanied and asked someone to help him find a job as an inspector at the "Shenzhuang" procurement station. Who knows that Yunfeng Commercial Bank, the headquarters of Shenzhuang in Kunming, was seized for tax evasion, and the Shanghai branch was closed. Nie er lost his job.

Fortunately, God never shuts one door but he opens another. The enrollment notice published by Lianhua Film Company Music and Dance School in Shenbao caught Nie Er's attention. It's really attractive to earn ten dollars a month and pay attention to food and accommodation. Nie Er walked into the examination room in fear and trembling, but because of nervousness, he did well, but he was admitted by the examiner Li Jinhui.

The predecessor of Yue Ming Song and Dance Troupe is China Song and Dance Troupe founded by Li Jinhui. This is the earliest professional song and dance troupe in China. Although the lineup is small, it is well-known in Shanghai and even the whole country because of Wang, Hu Jia, Bai and the best actress. Nie Er is a violin trainee in Bright Moon in the Sky.

In the small dormitory of seven or eight people, he had to stand in the corner when practicing the piano, but Nie Er felt the luxury of life. Shortly after his arrival, he helped friends Zhang Genghou and Liao Bomin from his hometown in Kunming to rent a movie copy in Shanghai and got a reward of 100 yuan. One hundred dollars, he had never had so much money since he left his big family, and Nie Er's heart was pounding. The first thing to do is to run to the post office and send half to my mother. The other half bought a violin and two music books. This ordinary violin has added gorgeous colors to Nie Er's life since then. Wang Renyi, Wang's second brother, is Nie Er's full-time violin teacher. As a result, people often see master and apprentice seriously correcting their fingering, making mistakes again and again, and dvorak's "humor" is intermittent. "Little Teacher" is the same age as Nie Er. He is usually easygoing, but he is not careless in teaching piano. Nie Er, 19 years old, is new to the piano and can't even read music. He knows nothing about counterpoint and harmony. "Little teacher" is a little anxious. But Nie Er is not stupid. He knew that he had met a good teacher. "I will learn," he said to himself. After dinner, everyone went to the "Four Roads" and "Big World" to watch acrobatics, but Nie Er kept silent and hid in his room to practice the piano. He wants to achieve his business goal: to "catch up" on the piano for at least seven hours every day.

"Desperate Saburo" Nie Er soon became famous. At that time, movies and plays were often intertwined. The cast, the drama on the stage, the gathering of mercury lamps. Although this is done out of the producer's cost-saving strategy, it objectively exercises the cast. For example, in the movie Son of the Storm, Wang not only plays the heroine, but also sings the theme song. Nie Er, who plays the violin, should also play the role of a vendor selling fried stinky tofu from time to time. Or paint in black ink and dress up as a black miner. His imitation ability is well known. 1959 When Zhao Dan played Nie Er in the movie Nie Er, he talked about the past more than once.

In and out of the "bright moon" are all famous figures in the entertainment circle in Shanghai, such as Cai Chusheng, Sun Yu,,, Zheng,,, Bai, Zhao Dan, Zhou Xuan, Ruan and so on. Looking at celebrities at close range, Nie Er realized what "the limelight is healthy". Under the starlight, Nie Er, who was originally committed to making a living here, suddenly opened his eyes.

"Zhaer" and "Boss Tian"

The lively and naive Nie Er, 19-year-old king of the children, is always surrounded by the little actors of the opera troupe. Playing games, losing, the children booed, Nie Leer stirred up his ears. Everyone was dissatisfied. "Mr. Ear, one more!" Nie er "appeared" again.

Nie Er likes watching movies best, and he cries when he meets emotions. He is famous among his friends. His habit is often regarded as a joke by his friends, but he feels natural. What's wrong with affection?

At that time, Nie Er had frequent contacts with his fellow countryman, Zhang Quan middle school teacher Li Shengxuan, and later the famous philosopher Ai Siqi, so Nie Er had a strong interest and yearning for philosophy.

After the "November 28th", the white terror in Shanghai was serious. China proposed to develop party member in the literary and art circles and strengthen the left-wing forces. Nie Er, who is young and active, was listed as the first batch of training objects. The person who trained and contacted was Tian Han, the head of the Shanghai Left-wing Troupe Alliance, and it was Tian Han who later introduced Nie Er to the Party. However, in Nie Er's diaries, articles and letters of more than 100,000 words, there are few descriptions about Tian Han. Even if there are, most of them are diary records, and the word "very good" is used to express them in general. Nie Er, who is diligent in writing diaries and letters, why does he carefully avoid "Tian"? Unknown. Of course, in Tian Han's eyes, Nie Er was just a poor student who pursued revolution with extraordinary experience at first, and there were huge differences between them in experience, qualifications and personality. But this does not hinder the tacit cooperation between Tian and Nie in music creation.

During the two years from 1933 to 1935, Tian Han wrote lyrics and Nie Er composed music, and jointly created Mining Song, Road Song, Graduation Song, Dock Worker Song, Coolie Song, Bricklaying Song, Piling Song and Farewell to Nanyang. Nie Er's first novel, Caige, is the beginning of their cooperation. March of the Volunteers was later regarded as the national anthem of the people of China and the peak of their cooperation.

No sooner had the script of the movie "The Son of the Storm" been written than the screenwriter Tian Han was arrested. Nie Er's first sentence when he met director Xia Yan was: "Who will compose The Son of the Storm?" The second sentence is: "I'll write it, and Tian Han agrees." Confidence and certainty are beyond words. Tian Han in prison really agreed to Nie Er's request. Soon, Nie Er took out the first draft, which was finalized after Nie Er arrived in Japan.

1935, 17 In July, Nie Er drowned in a beach near Tokyo, Japan, at the age of 23. At that time, the poet Guo Moruo wrote poems in Japan to commemorate; 1954, Nie Er's tomb was rebuilt in Yunnan, and Guo Moruo wrote an inscription. In the same year, Nie Er Monument was built in Fujisawa, Japan, and the inscription was also inscribed by Guo Moruo. Whether Nie Er had contact with Guo Moruo before his death is unknown, but as a close friend of Tian Han, it is natural for Guo Moruo to pay attention to Nie Er because of Tian Han. Just, why not Tian Han? It can be inferred that although Nie Er and Tian Han have had many successful cooperations, the author prefers to consider the relationship between "friends" and "partners" from the perspective of the latter. When Nie Er mentioned Tian Han, he always respectfully called "Tian Lao Da".

1934: My Year of Music

1934, 1 In April, Nie Er joined the British-run Oriental EMI Record Company. EMI was famous in Shanghai at that time.

Nie Er was just the recording assistant of musician Ren Guang when he first entered EMI, but he was soon appointed as the deputy director of the music department, which was due to his sober understanding. The boss of EMI said angrily to Nie Er: No matter who you are, no matter what you do, as long as you can do it, you can do it with influence and benefit.

Nie Er's spirit of "Desperate for Saburo" came up again, copying music, composing music, performing and holding seminars without stopping. He is so excited and busy that he doesn't even have time to keep a diary. It was not until the seven-month "EMI period" ended that he roughly wrote a "summary". In this diary marked "April 4th", emotional Nie Er used many hot words such as "unanimous vote" and "rave reviews" to describe his musical works for the movies "Yu", "Peach Blossom Robbery" and "The Road".

In the busy time, Nie Er's most diligent is China Band, which is also called "Music Club" in amateur performances. The band is small, with only a few basic seats. Members are closely related peers, working night shifts twice a week. Because of the nature of their peers, everyone's interest is high. The band carried out a series of reform experiments in the form of folk music accompaniment and ensemble. Nie Er completed four folk music works, such as "The Couple of Mountain Countries" and "Zhao Fan", based on the folk music creation in Yunnan and other places, all of which were premiered by Quyi Society. The reaction of the scene and the newspaper excited him and his friends.

Nowadays, the word "Nie Er" in the dictionary is usually followed by the phrase "Composer of the National Anthem" followed by the phrase "Founder of China New Music". EMI is the laboratory of Nie Er's "new music".

The value of life is often realized in an instant and in one stage. 1935 March of the Volunteers created by Nie Er for the film "The Son of the Storm" later became Nie Er's iconic work as a musician, but his rich and varied music practice was roughly formed in 1934. He himself said, "1934 is my music year."

That year, when he met a familiar friend, Nie Er always said a few half-truths: Busy! How busy! No time for love. As soon as he finished speaking, he turned around and was as busy as a top, from the band to the chorus, from the chorus to the recording studio-because he was planning the opera Storm on the Yangtze River. Several years later, Xia Yan recalled the scene and lamented that no one could "rob" the director like Nie Er.

1934, Nie Er is really happy, and his life and mental state have completely changed. In the celebrity-like Shanghai literary circle, Nie Er was once very depressed. But this year, he regained his usual confidence.

More than 60 years later, in the first Spring Festival of the new century, the China Broadcasting National Orchestra performed in the "Golden Hall" in Vienna, Austria. Many local celebrities dressed up to attend. The atmosphere in the concert hall is unexpectedly good, and there is always warm applause at the end of each song. Nie Er's "Dance of the Golden Snake" edited and created in "EMI Period" began to play. The hall is very quiet, and rich personalized melodies flow along the Danube. Suddenly, deafening applause sounded in advance. For a time, as an audience, the author had mixed feelings and thought of many things, including Nie Er. In this concert, Nie Er also performed another new folk music "Spring Dawn in Cuihu" adapted from the "EMI" period, which also moved audiences in foreign countries with its aesthetic feeling full of national personality. Today, "Dance of the Golden Snake" and "Spring Dawn on the Green Lake" have been regarded as classic works of China folk music by the international music community, and their souls have already ascended to Nie Er in heaven. Any new feelings?