HSG, saline perfusion ultrasound and hysteroscopy can diagnose uterine malformation. But the difference between diaphragmatic uterus and bicornuate uterus lies in laparoscopy and magnetic resonance examination. There are several diseases caused by abnormal fusion in the late stage of uterine malformation, such as single horn uterus, double horn uterus and mediastinal uterus. You can choose to remove the vaginal septum of double uterus, which can alleviate the pain of sexual intercourse.
The difference between bipyramidal uterus and mediastinal uterus is more important, because bipyramidal uterus will have a slight impact on reproductive function, while mediastinal uterus will lead to early reproductive failure. Among different types of uterine malformations, diaphragm uterus is the most common, and the spontaneous abortion rate is over 60%. Laparoscopy combined with hysteroscopy can definitely diagnose diaphragmatic uterus, and the recovery of bicornuate uterus is not a general improvement of fertility, which may cause serious related complications. Laparoscopy can examine the shape of the uterus to determine these two malformations.
The mediastinal uterus is usually wide and flat at the bottom, and it can be seen on both sides of the uterus when the uterus is double-angled. Because the common examination methods are laparoscopy and hysteroscopy, these two methods are the most commonly used in clinic. For these methods, patients can choose the examination method according to their own conditions, but no matter which examination method is chosen, as long as the accuracy of the conditions can be guaranteed.