As an important part of public health system, health supervision office undertakes the responsibility of supervision and management of various health-related activities. In order to protect the public's health rights and interests, the Health Supervision Institute carries out supervision and inspection, law enforcement investigation and publicity and education according to law to ensure that all health standards are strictly implemented and prevent and control the spread of diseases.
The main duties of the health supervision office include: daily supervision and inspection of medical institutions, public places, drinking water, food and other health-related units to ensure that they meet health standards and requirements; Investigate and deal with violations of health laws and regulations, and maintain public health order; Carry out health publicity and education to improve public health awareness and health literacy.
In the management system, the health supervision office is usually subordinate to the health administrative department and accepts its leadership and guidance. As the administrative department in charge of health, the health administrative department is responsible for formulating and implementing relevant policies, regulations and standards, supervising and evaluating the work of health supervision institutions, and ensuring them to perform their duties according to law.
At the same time, the Health Supervision Institute also maintains close cooperation with other relevant departments, and makes joint efforts to maintain public health safety. For example, cooperate with food and drug supervision departments to strengthen supervision and management of food and drugs; Cooperate with environmental protection departments to promote environmental sanitation management.
To sum up:
Health supervision office is under the management of health administrative department and is an important part of public health system. Carry out supervision and inspection, law enforcement investigation, publicity and education according to law to protect public health rights and interests. In the management system, the health supervision office accepts the leadership and guidance of the health administrative department and maintains close cooperation with other relevant departments to safeguard public health and safety.
Legal basis:
People's Republic of China (PRC) Basic Medical Care and Health Promotion Law
Article 7 provides that:
The State Council and the people's governments of provinces, autonomous regions and municipalities directly under the Central Government lead the national and local basic medical care and health promotion work, coordinate and deepen the reform of medical care and health promotion, organize and formulate basic medical care and health promotion plans and policies and measures, coordinate and deepen the reform of medical care security system, supervise and manage public health, medical services and health emergencies, take charge of family planning management and services, and formulate policies and measures to deal with the aging population and the combination of medical care and nursing.
The competent health departments of local people's governments at or above the county level shall be specifically responsible for basic medical care and health promotion within their respective administrative areas. Other relevant departments of the people's governments at or above the county level shall undertake relevant basic medical and health promotion work within the scope of their respective duties.
Law of People's Republic of China (PRC) on the Prevention and Control of Infectious Diseases
Article 6 provides that:
The health administrative department of the State Council is in charge of the prevention and control of infectious diseases and its supervision and management. The health administrative departments of local people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the prevention and control of infectious diseases and their supervision and management within their respective administrative areas. Other departments of the people's governments at or above the county level shall be responsible for the prevention and control of infectious diseases within their respective functions and duties. The prevention and control of infectious diseases in the army shall be handled in accordance with this Law and the relevant provisions of the state, and shall be supervised and managed by the competent health department of the People's Liberation Army of China.