Definition of human health
1986, the definition of the first international conference on health promotion sponsored by the World Health Organization was: "Health is the resource of daily life, not the purpose of life. Health is a resource of society and individuals, and it is the embodiment of individual ability. "
Resources are all things that can be developed and utilized by human beings. They exist objectively and are limited. They are divided into economic resources and non-economic resources, and health belongs to the latter. All resources need to be managed to maximize their functions.
Human health standards
Standard 1. As early as 1948, the charter pointed out that health is not only the absence of disease and weakness, but also the perfect state of physical, psychological and social functions.
The three criteria are: first, there is no organic and functional abnormality; Second, there is no feeling of subjective discomfort; Third, there is no socially recognized unhealthy behavior. Later, someone added a moral perfection from the perspective of social adaptation, forming four perfections.
Standard 2. At the end of 1970s, the World Health Organization put forward ten standards of human health in the Magna Carta of World Health Care: 1. Energetic, able to cope with the pressure of daily life and work without being overly nervous. 2. Optimistic and positive, willing to take responsibility and not picky about everything. 3. Be good at rest and have a good sleep. 4. Strong adaptability, able to adapt to various changes in the environment. 5. Be able to resist the common cold and infectious diseases. 6. Proper weight, uniform figure, and coordinated position of head, shoulders and arms when standing. 7. Bright eyes, sharp reaction and no inflammation in eyelids. 8. Clean teeth, no tooth decay, no pain; The gum color is normal and there is no bleeding. 9. Hair is shiny and free of dandruff. 10. Muscles and skin are elastic, and walking is easy and powerful.
Standard 3. 1999, the world health organization put forward a new health standard of "five precepts and three virtues": 1. Behavior is five fast: eat fast, sleep fast, speak fast and walk fast. 2. Three psychological virtues: good personality, good interpersonal skills and good interpersonal relationships.
Wu Shengyuan 20 160926