For example, we have learned from a text that the power of candles quits Teacher Qin. During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, burning candles used its eloquence to avoid war. The story goes like this: In 630 BC, Qin Jin jointly attacked Zheng. Qin Jun was stationed in the east of the capital city Zheng, and 8 Jin Army was stationed in the west of the capital city Zheng. Zheng Wengong, surrounded by a group of people, summoned hundreds of civil and military officials overnight to discuss countermeasures. A minister said: "Facing the attack from two powerful countries, our country is in danger!" " However, as long as we can persuade Qin to withdraw its troops and the enemy is only Jin, then our country can escape from danger. "Zheng Wengong eagerly asked him," who do you think will be sent to persuade Qin Jun? The man recommended, "The doctor's candle is very powerful. "At midnight, the sky was dark. In the east of the city, Zheng Wengong personally put the wick on the rostrum. He ordered the soldiers to bring a big basket, told the wick to sit in the basket, hung it with a rope, and slowly lowered him to the wall outside the city. Wu sneaked into the camp in Qin Jun. When he saw it, he began to cry sadly. Qin Mugong shouted, "Who are you? Why are you crying in the middle of the night? "Wu Zhu said," I'm Dr. Wu Zhu of Zheng, crying that Zheng is going to die. Qin Mugong said: "How can this come to our military camp to cry?" Candle Wu Zhi said, "I'm also here to cry for your state of Qin! "What do you mean?" Qin Mugong was surprised. "We are going to beat you in the state of Qin Zheng. Why are you crying about our state of Qin? " Candle city Wu said: "Zheng's territory is not connected with your country.
We are in the east, you are in the west, separated by the state of Jin. Therefore, after the demise of our country, it can only be occupied by the state of Jin. At that time, the state of Jin will be stronger than before, and your congress will be relatively weaker than the state of Jin. Fight for land for others and finally give it to others. Is it cost-effective? What's more, Jin's aggressive ambition, where there will be a day when he will behave himself and destroy Zheng in the East, and it will be difficult to expand to Qin in the West? Qin Mugong pondered for a while and said, "You are right." Candle said: "If you are willing to lift the siege of Zheng, Zheng will definitely be the' host' of your country from now on. When your envoys pass by on the Oriental Avenue, Zheng will do his duty as a host and treat your guests well, which is not thin for you! " Qin Mugong immediately promised to withdraw and made an alliance with Candlewick's blood. Quietly withdrew his troops to China, leaving three generals, including seven sons, to lead two thousand soldiers as Zheng Shoucheng. Jin Wengong saw that Qin Mugong had left without saying goodbye, so he had to order a retreat. This story fully illustrates the importance of speaking ability and skills. There are many such stories in history, for example, there is a famous article in the Warring States Policy, in which touching the dragon and touching the dragon successfully persuaded her beloved son to give birth to the country and lifted the crisis of Zhao. This also confirms a sentence in the Analects of Confucius: the above examples and various historical stories, from the perspective of the ancients, fully illustrate the importance of speech and eloquence to the ancients by using famous historical cases in history. In fact, it is not only in ancient times that speech and eloquence are so important. Today, people are becoming more and more intelligent, and speaking skills and techniques are also being brought into play. In modern society, good eloquence and language skills are an indispensable part for others to know themselves correctly and understand themselves.
Getting a satisfactory position is not only related to professional skills, but also related to speaking ability. As Nike said: 85% of a person's success depends on his interpersonal communication and speech skills, and only 15% is related to his professional skills. Many job seekers rely on their good eloquence to get satisfactory positions; There are also many job seekers who are eliminated because of their poor eloquence, and even hit a wall everywhere. Lenin, the great revolutionary teacher, said: Language is the most important communication tool for human beings. History and reality have long proved that sometimes speaking is easier to become a talent than writing, and it is easier to show your talents. As someone said, it is better to write well than to do well, and it is better to write well than to speak well. It's better to make a speech at the conference after working hard for a year. Therefore, the times need talents, talents need eloquence, talents do not necessarily have eloquence, eloquence must be talents, talents are expensive in eloquence, and eloquence will definitely become talents. For example, you are transferred to a new unit as a leader, or you are assigned to a new work unit after graduating from college. It is impossible to know everyone there in a short time, and it is impossible for others to know you soon. But everyone knows you from the first time we met, to the stage and to the new work unit. From your first speech, you have a first impression. If you have a glib tongue and good oral skills, then people will say that the new leaders or college students are very competent, logical and orderly; Have courage, temperament, eloquence and level. Then, the audience and colleagues will be filled with a new hope for you, and it is this new hope that will easily open up a new situation in your work.
On the contrary, if you can't speak, you can't speak, and you don't have good oral expression skills, then the first impression you get is that this person is not so good. After listening for a long time, he didn't know what he was talking about, and he couldn't even say a few words clearly. Worse than XXX. Can such a person open up the work situation? In this way, even if you have a high professional level and strong ability, it will take a long time to reverse everyone's impression of your first meeting, which will have a bad effect on opening up a new situation in your work. As a kind of social practice, speech and eloquence are produced because of the needs of society. From the above, we can see the importance of speech and eloquence, but there are also many skills in the process of speech and speaking. Listening to a good speaker is easy to find that his speech is very artistic and skillful. Sometimes you will feel that listening to their speech is like listening to a grand music event. A good speaker can hold the listener's heart tightly and let him follow his own ideas, which will affect his life! As the ancients said, listening to your words is better than reading ten books. Many famous salespeople use their presentation skills to achieve good sales performance and success. There are also many people who have caused a lot of unnecessary troubles in their lives because they don't know how to speak. For example, in order to celebrate his 40th birthday, a person specially invited four friends to have dinner at home. Three people arrived on time. There was only one person left. Somehow, he didn't come. The man was a little anxious and couldn't help but blurt out, "I'm in a hurry!" " Why hasn't it come yet? "One of them was very unhappy after hearing this, and said to his host," You said that the one who should come hasn't come yet, which means that we shouldn't come, so I'll be leaving now. See you later! "Say that finish and left angrily.
One person didn't come, and the other left angrily. The man was so anxious that he added, "Really, those who shouldn't have left have already left." One of the remaining two people said angrily, "according to you, it's our turn!" " Okay, I'll go. "Say that finish, turned and left. I drove away another person. The master was at a loss. Finally, the last friend has a deep friendship, so he advised this person to say, "My friend is angry with you, so you should pay attention to what you say." The man said helplessly, "They all misunderstood me. I don't mean them at all. " Finally, this friend couldn't hold it any longer, and his face changed greatly: "What! You don't mean them, you mean me! Inexplicably, what's the big deal. " Say that finish, metal gray face away. From the above example, we can know that. How important it is to have good speech and eloquence and master the art and skills of speech for our personal life and work and the relationship between countries! As a college student, you should have good speech and eloquence skills, master the art and skills of speech, and then improve your core competitiveness. Direction 2. Full 3. True 4. Fresh 5. Typical 6. Specific 7. Touching answer: 1 Reflect the spirit of the times and conform to the historical trend. 2. It is suitable for the requirements of the audience and the content is targeted. 3. It is suitable for your identity, so you may wish to "get familiar with it". 4. Pay attention to the speech occasion and consider the scheduled time. A: 1. Speech is a realistic and artistic social practice.
2. The speech must be given in a specific time and space environment. 3. Speech is inseparable from vocal language and body language. A: A powerful weapon for political struggle. Second, the ideal bargaining chip for economic activities. Third, the battle horn that inspires the rural atmosphere. Fourth, an effective way to spread knowledge. Fifth, the best form of ideological education. VI. Important measures for talent evaluation. A: The so-called speech refers to the public transmission of information to the audience through audio language and corresponding body language in a specific time and space environment, in order to express opinions, clarify things and express feelings, so as to attract the audience. It is a direct social practice with art. A: First, playing hard to get, winning by surprise. Second, suspense attracts and echoes the answer. Third, take the initiative to set an example. Fourth, euphemistic and funny, winding path leading to a secluded place. A: 1. Start with a question. 2. The narrative begins. 3. The beginning of problem solving. 4. Start with a clear purpose. 5. The lyrics begin. 6. The presentation begins. A: 1. Correct your point of view. 2. Add or delete materials. 3. adjust the structure. 4. change the technique. 5. Modify the language. A: The horizontal combination structure refers to the structural form developed according to the composition of things, or according to the spatial distribution, or according to the nature of things. A: The so-called figure of speech is a rhetorical method used to express certain ideological content, which has special rhetorical effects and certain language forms. The uneven expression of figures of speech is fluent and accurate, vivid in image, harmonious in sound and rhyme, profound in meaning and full of artistic and aesthetic value. 1. Fill in the blanks (each question 1, * * * 15, 1). The main features of the speech are: reality, comprehensiveness, intuition, motivation, instrumentality and artistry.
3. From the content, it can be roughly divided into five kinds: political speech, court speech, religious speech, life speech, academic speech and so on. 5. The abilities that an eloquent subject should possess include: thinking ability, expressive ability, rhetorical ability, performance ability, communication ability, adaptability, memory ability and writing ability. 7. In eloquence communication, the correct speaking principles include: speaking according to the object, speaking according to the identity, speaking according to the occasion and speaking according to the time. 8. The characteristics of a good speech are: emotional, suitable for the specific occasion and object of the speech, short and powerful without long sentences, vivid and vivid to avoid too much written language, humorous but not funny, etc. 9. The touching tricks at the beginning of the speech are: opening stories, telling stories and jokes, showing objects, quoting celebrity warnings, introducing yourself, asking questions, expressing feelings and doubts. 1 1, the end of the speech generally includes: summary, call, motto, poem and * * *. Second, true or false questions (2 points for each small question, * * 1 0) Correct items1,joy, excitement, excitement, urgency and other feelings can be expressed in a fast, stressed, rising tone, pause, short sentences and relaxed way. 2. Sadness, thinking, calmness, profundity and solemnity can be expressed by light reading, falling tone, slow speech, long sentences and calmness. 6, fast: enthusiasm, urgency, praise, anger, excitement and the like; When the narrative enters * * *. 7, slow: calm, sad, solemn, thinking, comfort and the like; When telling something that needs the audience's special attention; When telling numbers, names and place names; When there is a problem.
9. In the speech "Don't forget the national humiliation, revitalize China", a person started like this-I remember a famous saying: "A person's trauma will only hurt for a while, but the shame of a nation is enough to remember the Millennium." The opening technique of "quoting celebrity warnings" is used here. 10, the personal speech began like this-"Women need men, just like fish can't live without bicycles. If a country wants to compete with our European rivals, then we must firmly grasp the thorny issues with both hands. " From the beginning, this man committed the taboo of "bull's head is not right for horse's mouth" 1 1. The purpose of speaking rhymes is for the harmony of sound and rhyme. The repetition of the same music in the same position constitutes the beauty of sound circulation. 3. Noun explanation (3 points for each small question, *** 15 1. Speech: Speech is a realistic social activity in which the speaker expresses his views in front of a wide audience with the help of artistic means of vocal language and body language in a specific situation, thus attracting the audience. 3. Rhythm in speech: the alternation of sound speed, intonation, lightness and falsehood. Body language is an accompanying silent language, which expresses certain semantics and transmits information through people's expressions, gestures and actions. Also known as body language or body language. 5. Improvised speech: The so-called impromptu speech refers to an oral communication activity that spontaneously or requires immediate speech in public under the guidance of specific situations and themes. The speaker did not make any preparations in advance, but spoke with his own thoughts and feelings.
Duality, contrast, truth, cycle, etc. 6, the whole sentence: compared with any sentence, compact and powerful, closely concentrated. Speech should use more whole sentences on the basis of proper use of scattered sentences. The whole sentence includes parallelism, 7, and short sentences: short words, short body and simple structure. Using short sentences in speeches can express emotions brightly, vividly and powerfully, and describe things concisely, cleanly and neatly. Four, short answer questions (each small question 10, ***20 The development of society requires us to learn good speeches, and personal employment and life require us to learn good speeches. 1. Cultivate and keep the good habits of sitting up straight, staring, listening and sending hands, and cultivate your own personality. 5. If you are the best one in the speech, what should you do to get a good speech? You need to observe the audience's reaction to what you say, stimulate their interest and keep their attention. Pronunciation and intonation are very important, fast is fast, heavy is heavy, and the pause is appropriate. There should not be too many gestures and small movements, and the body movements should be coordinated with the content. The PPT used in the speech should be as simple and intuitive as possible, close to the theme, or no PPT at all. Time control, a core theme or small exercise should be controlled in 20-30 minutes. In order to avoid this situation, we should pay attention to novelty and originality when preparing the speech. You don't say what others might say, and you avoid examples that people like to use. Only when you are new can you give people a brand-new feeling. The speaker grasps the audio-visual tendency of people's longing for fun, and tells some interesting anecdotes properly and timely, which will make the speech scene lively immediately and the audience's attention will soon focus on the speech. At this time, it will be much better to continue the following.
Introduction to the Appreciation of Churchill's Classic Speeches (English-Chinese Comparison): The Appreciation Series of Classic Speeches of British and American Politicians selects the classic speeches of famous British and American politicians such as Roosevelt, Clinton, Churchill and John F. Kennedy. , and presented in Chinese and English synchronously, so that readers can enjoy both the original text and the excellent translation with fluent words. Each speech has detailed historical background introduction and wonderful comments, and notes are added to words that readers may not be familiar with, which is not only convenient for readers to read and understand, but also helpful for readers to appreciate the beauty of English language rhetoric. These most influential voices from the world are keen and passionate, euphemistic and implicit, rational and speculative, or emotional; There are both sober situation analysis and easy and humorous improvisation; There are both a brief introduction to social problems and a summary of life experience. These wonderful speeches poured into the wisdom and hard work of the speaker, which not only shocked people, but also fully demonstrated the speaker's personal charm. The art of language, the accumulation of history and the appreciation of good books are all beneficial. Hello, everyone. In a blink of an eye, we have stepped into the university campus for nearly a year. This year, we have laughter, sadness, busyness and relaxation. It is precisely because of these emotions and fears that our college life will be so full and beautiful. However, many friends will feel bored and even lonely. Then I want to talk about my personal views on the future and my own vision for the future. First of all, as a junior college student, many people will say that there are so many undergraduates, the professional competition is so fierce and the job is so hard to find. Forget about us. It's good to find a job, but it's obviously impossible to do whatever you want.
At this time, many students will be pessimistic and full of fear and rejection of the future. What I want to say is a brief introduction to Touchdragon. It is precisely because the future is full of unknowns that the world is so rich. It is precisely because of the unknown that we can meet the future with confidence. It is precisely because of the unknown that we need to work hard and strive to make the future come and the impossible possible with our strength! ! Instead of passively welcoming tomorrow's sun like many people. Let's just say I'm here for various reasons. To tell the truth, I am unwilling. I thought about repeating it, but obviously, you know, I didn't repeat it after all. However, I firmly signed up for the training of the junior college. I want to fly higher and see farther. No matter what the result is, at least I know that I have worked hard and paid, and one day I can look back on today with no regrets! When I was a child, I had a dream of * * * *. It's naive, crazy and even ironic to think about it now, but now, we are more realistic, but reality doesn't mean that there is no dream. There can be a future in the dream, but the future is never in the dream! So we need to have confidence in the future. I am full of confidence in my future. This is not blind self-confidence, because I have my own goals and my own pursuits. Many people will say to me: Oh, why are you such a strong girl? Marrying a good family in the future is the greatest happiness. Yes, maybe many female compatriots think this is the greatest happiness, but I don't think so. How to be independent now, economic independence is the real independence, so I hope he can respect my choice and attitude in the future. He needs not only respect, but also support, share joys and sorrows and help each other. In a word, I hope. Whether it's family or career, although I can't pray for perfection, at least when I look back on the past when I am old, I won't regret wasting my time, and I won't be ashamed of doing nothing.
We gather together for a common dream, we inherit the blood of literature, and we carry our ideal backpacks. We pursue a bright future, we pursue wisdom, we eulogize freedom, we express our feelings, and we use poetic language to shed surging blood. Read a hundred books and live a hundred lives. Nothing is more powerful to life than books. Books are friends of the lonely, companions of the abandoned, happiness of the unhappy, hope of the desperate, happiness of the depressed, help of the helpless and dawn of the dreamer. I hope that the students will pick up the colored pencils in their hands, draw a beautiful blueprint, take off from here, let your dreams fly, and pursue our dreams day by day like Kuafu. You can't live without dreams. We are the pride of the times and the future of our motherland. I hope everyone will make progress, surpass themselves and embrace the world. I hope every student can swim in the ocean of knowledge and fight freely in the spiritual world. Bathe in the brilliant thoughts of sages and listen to the inculcation of benevolent masters. The palace of literature is magnificent. We came here with a red-hot heart and a love for literature. We are fearless because * * * is unfinished. As long as we practice, as long as we love reading, as long as we like writing, our spirit is free and our mind is open; As long as we work hard, as long as we pursue tirelessly, as long as we have firm beliefs, as long as we have the spirit of daring to explore, as long as we dare to act, I imagine that our dreams will come true and our pursuit will be rewarded.
I dream that the future classroom will be a free spiritual home, and teachers and students will roam freely in the ocean of knowledge. I dream that in the future, grades will no longer determine everything, and our students will study happily and freely. However, all this requires our unremitting efforts. We can't wait for God's blessing. We must strive to improve ourselves and transform human society. Tao Qian, a great poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, said in a poem: If the prime of life never comes again, we should encourage it in time. Let's paint a bright future together, write heroic vows and create a virgin land that has never been reclaimed.