1, Tibet Linzhi Bomi County New Year's custom is mainly Songzong Horse Racing Festival
Tibet Linzhi festival a, Songzong Horse Racing Festival
Time: March 15 of the Tibetan calendar
Songzong Horse Racing Festival is the Songzong Town, Bomi County, Zaci Qulin Monastery in every year on the Tibetan calendar, held from March 15 to 16 prayers for the great Dharma race, is a blend of religious activities and cultural and sports activities as a whole. It is a traditional folk event integrating religious activities and cultural and sports activities. Horse Racing Festival, people wearing hatha, horse clad in saffron, held a wonderful equestrian performances. The other masses are dressed in uniform national costume to the village as a unit, hand in hand, in a circle, spontaneous performances Bomi pot Zhuang, thousands of people dancing scene, magnificent, lively and extraordinary.
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2, the New Year's festivals in Linzhi, Tibet, there are:
Linzhi, Tibet, Festival II, Tibetan New Year
Time: January 1, Tibetan
The Tibetan New Year is the largest and grandest festival of the year for the Tibetan people. In December of the Tibetan calendar, people start to do a series of traditional and complicated preparations for the New Year. (Cultivate barley seedlings, fried "Kasai", brewing barley wine, cleaning, placing offerings, drawing auspicious symbols, etc.) in order to be happy and auspicious in the New Year, life and prosperity. Tibetan "Gutu" night (two nights before the Tibetan New Year) that kicked off the prelude to the Tibetan New Year.
The first day of the first month of the Tibetan calendar, people in the folk rap old man blessing auspicious "Zaga" sound (now more with a tape recorder) ushered in the Tibetan New Year. Early in the morning on this day, people change into new clothes, sitting on a brand-new card mat, eat with ginseng fruit, ghee, sugar, etc. to do the "auspicious rice". Afterwards, family members, neighbors holding "Chema" (harvest bucket), each other "Zaxi Dele", wishing good luck. In the afternoon, families gather behind closed doors to enjoy the joy of the New Year. On the second day of the year, friends and relatives visited each other to pay their respects and congratulate each other on the New Year, which lasted for half a month.
Tibet Linzhi festival three, Balquod Songzhu Festival
Time: the Tibetan calendar month
Balquod Songzhu Festival is the largest monastery in Linzhi Long County, Balquod Monastery in the Tibetan calendar month of April each year to organize the holding of a religious Buddhist activities, the content of the jump to the God is given priority to. Festival a **** four days, the first three days for the jumping show, the fourth day for the living Buddha touch top. Jumping God, the Tibetan language called "Qiangm", is a temple held by the specific rituals of the gods, by the monk wearing a ghost mask, dressed in colorful robes, jumping into the temple before the main hall of a religious dance, with a strong Tantric colors, flexible and diverse movements, dance mysterious and warm, heavy and intense in the light-hearted and witty, gorgeous and solemn in the The dance is mysterious and enthusiastic, heavy and intense in the light and witty, gorgeous and solemn in the hideous, reflecting the monks and the public worship of God and Buddha, praying for the blessings of this life and the afterlife of the religious culture.
Tibet Linzhi festival four, benri sacred mountain worship eagle festival
Time: Tibetan calendar April 30
Benri sacred mountain, according to legend, is the benjamin ancestor dunba-sin around the Miwuoche's practice place, is the benjamin holy land. Legend has it that more than six hundred years ago, a Benzo lama named Dodzin Reba Zhushe for the rescue of Benri Mountain Sega more Chin Monastery, blood, sleep and food, after the death of every year in the Tibetan calendar on the 30th day of the fourth month will be transformed into a 100 big eagles, circling around the temple three times, do not want to give up and go away. Since then, people worship the eagle as God, and set the Tibetan calendar April 30 for "worship eagle festival". Every day, living in the Benzai Shenshan around the villagers, regardless of men and women, young and old will be dressed in festive attire from all directions to the Sega more Chin Temple, jumping up the cheerful "Cheba" (Kobo Dance), song and dance tournament to meet the arrival of a hundred eagles, and pray for a bumper harvest, livestock and prosperity.
Tibet Linzhi festival five, Batson Tso turn lake festival
Time: Tibetan calendar April 15
In the Tibetan calendar in April, especially the Tibetan calendar April 15, is said to be the anniversary of the birth of Shakyamuni, into the Tao, and the death of the anniversary. Buddhist believers from all corners of the world gathered in Batson Lake, clockwise lake pilgrimage, while there are all kinds of folk celebration ceremony. In addition to the Batson Tso Lake Festival, the nearby Lhagpa Monastery held a grand meeting of the puja, the temple around the tents filled with farmers and herdsmen from Jiali County and Chula District. They come to participate in the annual puja, the second is a special trip to see the "flying tents". Nun temple right side of the mixed day (meaning grass mountain) upper part of a fixed slope, a few minutes before the start of the puja, there will be a group of white clouds from the air slowly landed, people singing and jumping, nuns ringing bells and drums all over the field of jubilation.
Tibet Linzhi festival six, Xiba fighting bears
Time: Tibetan calendar June 15
Bomi Duoji Township, Xiba fighting bears festival is in the Tibetan calendar June 15 every year, is located in the local village of a god of the village of Xiba under the mountain organized by a folk traditional activities. Festival so far has a history of hundreds of years, the activities of the inner space colorful, unique form, mainly to fight bears, make bears, put bears as the main line, set sketches, songs, dance is equal to one, to instill in people the protection of wildlife, the protection of the ecological balance of ideological awareness, reflecting the local people from ancient times and the concept of survival of the nature in harmony with the concept of survival.
Tibet Linzhi festival seven, Menba turn mountain festival
Time: summer (June-July)
Menba people believe that the sacred mountain is the road to heaven, in order to let the soul ascend to heaven after death, must be familiar with the road to heaven in life, so by the worship of the sacred mountain and the religious activities of the mountain "turn mountain". Mutuo of the menba people often go to turn the main mountain of the gods have sangduo bairi, bu da times collapse and gun ground ning. Summer (June-July) in the sangduo bairi mountain foot around a circle, time-consuming day. However, at this time just around the bottom of the Sandor Bainichi Mountain, you can turn around the foot of the mountain once a day; in the winter people began to climb to the peak of the Sandor Bainichi Mountain, 3 times a day around the tip of the mountain. People believe that turn the Sandor Bainichi sacred mountain, the soul can ascend to heaven after death.
Tibet Linzhi festival eight, Langxian Wang Guo Festival
Time: the Tibetan calendar in July
"Wang Guo", the Tibetan language means to turn the crop field. In the middle reaches of the Yarlung Zangbo River, every year in the seventh month of the Tibetan calendar, when the crops are yellow ripe, each village will hold a grand Wang Guo Festival activities. It is said that this festival originated in the 2nd century AD around the Tibetan King Bude Gongjie period, so far there have been more than 1700 years of history. Wang Guo Festival day, each family out of a person, dressed in festive attire, led by the village prestigious people, along the village land in a clockwise direction around. In front of them, someone burns incense to open the way, followed by people memorizing scriptures, followed by men on horseback wearing ancient costumes and red hats, and finally by men, women and children from the whole village. People while slowly marching, while watching the crop growth, while sending out prayer shouts, at the same time, sing a warm melodious song. The scene was very warm and the atmosphere extremely solemn. After the turn of the crop, people in the shadow of the willow tree, in the field on the lawn, tea cooking, began a unique picnic.
Tibet Linzhi festival nine, nianggu lasu festival
Time: Tibetan calendar August 10
"nianggu lasu" is a translation of the Tibetan language, meaning "niangwu (Niyang River Basin) people's festival of welcoming the gods," "lasu" is a Tibetan language, meaning "niangwu (Niyang River Basin) people's festival of welcoming the gods. "Rasu" that is "welcome God". Nianggu Lashu Festival is one of the important traditional festivals of the Benzo religion, which has a history of more than 600 years. On August 10th of the Tibetan Year of the Horse, the masses of the villages in Linzhi County, such as Kasemu, Nizhi, Dazhe and Zipu, and the believers who come to pay homage to them hold religious activities in the village of Kasemu, including sacrificing to the gods, jumping to the gods, dancing the folk dance of "Bo" and yak dance, etc., which are mainly to drive away the evil spirits and suppress the evils, to celebrate the good harvests and pray for a smooth wind and rain. The festival usually lasts two or three days.
Tibet Linzhi festival ten, Kumbum New Year
Time: October 1 of the Tibetan calendar
Kumbum New Year is the most grand and lively traditional program in Linzhi, and most of the Tibetan New Year is different from the Kumbum New Year is on the October 1 of the Tibetan calendar every year. Legend has it that a long time ago, the Kumbu region faced an invasion by foreign enemies, and the young and strong of the Kumbu tribe were about to go to the battlefield to meet the enemy. In order to motivate the soldiers to fight the enemy, the local people will be the Tibetan New Year ahead of the Tibetan calendar to October 1, and this custom continues to this day.
The Kumbu New Year embodies the ancient and strong primitive sacrificial customs of the Linzhi area and the folklore of the Kumbu Tibetans, which are generally divided into "driving away the ghosts", "inviting the dogs to the feast", "eating Jieda" (a kind of noodle product), and "eating the food". (a kind of noodle product), "carrying water" and "sacrificing the goddess of harvest" and other steps. Starting from the first day of the lunar month, during the day, men ride horses and shoot arrows, wrestle, and hold stones. In addition to singing for the riders and archers, the women mostly gather together to play various games. At night on the grasslands, farmland side of the bonfire, the fire on one side of a barrel, where people come to dance with a pot of barley wine poured into a large barrel, and then around the bonfire, people drink wine while dancing, all night long, the scene is lively and extraordinary.
3, Linzhi Bomi County Introduction
Bomi County is located in the Tibet Linzhi region, at the foot of the Himalayas, the environment is beautiful, charming scenery. The biggest feature here is that water resources are very rich, forming many magnificent canyons, breeding many verdant forests, meadows, etc., with the "snowy Jiangnan", "Switzerland in Tibet" reputation. There are also many rare birds and animals, such as roe deer, sika deer, brown bear, red panda, small otter, black-necked crane, etc.; there are precious spruce and asparagus, cordyceps, mother-of-pearl, etc., rich in resources, so that tourists can get close to these rare plants and animals, feel the charm of nature.
To travel to Bomi, tourists can see along the way, known as China's most beautiful glacier Miguiguan glacier and the number of China's most beautiful landscape avenue of the Bomi section, whether it is riding, driving, or hiking can enjoy a different scenery, and the local parking lot, camping areas, fences and other facilities are constantly improving, providing convenience for sightseeing tourists.
Here are 6800 meters above sea level, each waterfall is more than 800 meters high, known as the world-class icefalls, magnificent Migdui glacier, and the famous Kachin, Zephyr, Ruogo, Guxiang, Langqiu and other glaciers, worthy of being known as the "hometown of the King of Tibet, the hometown of the glacier".
Here are ancient trees, plant and animal resources are extremely rich, known as one of China's top ten most beautiful forests in Bomi Gangxiang Linzhi spruce forests, where tourists can feel the vastness of the forests and vibrancy, to feel the harmonious relationship between themselves and nature, to let go of the tired mind, close to nature. There is also the charming and romantic Bomi Peach Blossom Gully here, with thousands of colors, refreshing the heart. Here surrounded by mountains on three sides, in the distance is a silver glacier snow mountains; forests and trees, spring; mountain streams of clear water, flowing happily; ditch wild peach trees growing freely, peach blossom, birds and flowers, so that tourists feel the "Tibet Jiangnan" of the loving flavor.