1, the Tibetan opera in Tibetan called "Ajilam", meaning "fairy sisters". According to legend, the Tibetan opera was first performed by seven sisters, and the content of the play is mostly a mythological story in the Buddhist scriptures, hence the name.
Tibetan opera originated in the 8th century Tibetan religious art. 17th century, from the monastery religious rituals separated from the gradual formation of singing-based, singing, chanting, dance, table, white and technology and other basic programs combined with the life of the performance.
Tibetan opera singing high and mellow, basically because of the people set song, each line of the singing of human voices and. 2006 May 20, Tibetan opera by the State Council approved the inclusion of the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
2. Xinjiang Uygur Mukam is a large-scale comprehensive classical music art form integrating song, dance and music, and it is the "Twelve Mukams" and "Dolan Mukams" circulating in the Uygur settlements in Xinjiang, It is the general name of "Twelve Mukams" and "Dolan Mukams", "Turpan Mukams" and "Hami Mukams" that have been passed down in various Uygur settlements in Xinjiang.
Mainly distributed in the south, north and east of Xinjiang Uygur settlement areas, in Urumqi and other large, medium and small towns are also widely spread. In particular, the "Twelve Mukams", which is the main representative of Uyghur Mukams, is widely spread in the southern Xinjiang region and the Ili region in the northern Xinjiang.
3, Guizhou Dong Da Song in the Dong language commonly known as "Ga old", "Ga" is the song, "old" has a grand and ancient meaning. It is a kind of "low and high" music, which must be sung by more than three people. Multi-voice, no conductor, no accompaniment are its main features. Simulating the sounds of nature, such as birds and insects, mountains and rivers, is one of the major features of the dagong's creation, and it is the natural source of the dagong's sound.
It's main content is to sing about nature, labor, love and human friendship, is a harmony between man and nature, man and man, so where there is a big song popular Dong villages, there are very few fights and curses, theft and other behaviors, and people even "do not close their homes at night, do not pick up the road", just like Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Garden". The same as in Tao Yuanming's "Peach Blossom Garden".
4, "Gesar" is an extremely large Tibetan folk rap heroic epic. This is China's Tibetan people in the eleventh century since the long years, with the collective wisdom created an extremely valuable literary masterpiece.
The epic poem "Gesar", which has been sung for thousands of years, is also called "Legend of King Gesar". It is mainly circulated among the Tibetans, Mongols, Turks, Yugus, Naxis, Pumis and other ethnic groups on the Tibetan Plateau of China, and tells the story of King Gesar's heroic performance of subduing demons, suppressing the strong and supporting the weak, unifying the various ministries, and finally returning to the kingdom of heaven after descending to the lower realm by means of word of mouth.
The Gesar epic is known as the encyclopedia of ancient Tibetan society, the longest heroic epic in the world, and the only living epic in the world. With the "Gesar hometown" reputation of Naqu, the existing 103 rap artists, the number of Tibetan cities and regions for the most.
On May 20, 2006, Gesar was approved by the State Council to be included in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list. 2009, "Gesar" was selected as the world intangible cultural heritage list. 03, 2019, the world's longest heroic epic "Gesar" literature into the Tibetan classroom.
5, "Nongle Dance", commonly known as "Nongle", spread in Jilin Province, Heilongjiang Province, Liaoning Province and other places in the Korean settlement. The history can be traced back to the ancient Korean era of spring sowing and fall harvest rituals in the "tread on the ground God". The dance is divided into twelve parts. The Korean Nongle (Elephant Hat Dance and Beggar Dance) is one of the first national intangible cultural heritages.
On September 30, 2009, the fourth meeting of UNESCO's Intergovernmental Committee for the Safeguarding of the Intangible Cultural Heritage in Abu Dhabi, UAE, considered and approved the inscription of China's Korean Nongle Dance on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.
On May 20, 2006, the Korean Nongle Dance was approved by the State Council for inclusion in the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Tibetan Opera
Baidu Encyclopedia-Xinjiang Uygur Mukam Art
Baidu Encyclopedia-Dong Song of Guizhou
Baidu Encyclopedia-Gesar (Tibetan epic)
Baidu Encyclopedia-Korean Nongle Dance