2. Nine Streams. Jiuxi Smoke Tree, inside the scenery is good.
3. Songcheng. Songcheng is an antique park. In addition to the architecture, store decoration, ancient trick show, there is also a large opera Songcheng Thousand Years of Love.
4. Hangzhou Paradise. 5. Oriental Culture Park. Oriental Culture Park is not too famous, but the scenery is actually very good. There is a bodhisattva, a long ancient pavilion, and various sectarian temples.
Drinking upstairs:
The West Lake scenic area in the West Lake, is the State Council announced the first batch of national key scenic spots, but also the first batch of the country's top ten civilized scenic spots and the national AAAAA level tourist attractions. She three sides of the clouds and mountains, in the connotation of blue water, an area of about 60 square kilometers, including 6.5 square kilometers of the lake.
In order to make the West Lake, the pearl of paradise more colorful and bright, since 2002, Hangzhou Municipal Party Committee and Municipal Government made a major decision to start the implementation of the West Lake comprehensive protection project. Over the past six years has built the South West Lake scenic area, Yang Gong dike scenic area, Lakeside new scenic area, Meijiawu Tea Culture Village, Beishan Street Historical and Cultural Neighborhoods, two dikes and three islands scenic area, Longjing Tea Culture Scenic Area, Lingyin New Scenic Area, new scenic area of Wushan, Goryeosi Temple, Baguatasi Field Ruins Park, and other projects, the reconstruction, restoration of historical and cultural attractions of more than 150, parks around the lake attractions and museums are all free to open, West Lake "A lake, two towers, three islands and three dykes" of the panoramic return.
Ten West Lake
Formed in the Southern Song Dynasty, basically around the distribution of West Lake, some are located on the lake. West Lake Ten Scenes each excel in their own way, combined together and can represent the essence of the ancient West Lake scenic, so whether Hangzhou locals or foreign landscape tourists, all enjoy, the first tour as soon as possible.
Twin peaks in the clouds, willow waves and warblings, three pools and the moon, the broken bridge, the snow, the evening bells of the South Screen
Fish watching in Flower Harbor, Wind Lotus in the Courtyard, Leifeng Sunset, Autumn Moon on the Pinghu Lake, Spring Dawn on the Su Causeway
The New Ten Scenic Spots of the West Lake
In 1984, the Hangzhou Daily News, Hangzhou Garden and Cultural Relics Management Bureau, the "gardens and scenic spots" (now renamed "Scenic Spots") magazine, Zhejiang Television, Hangzhou Municipal Tourism Corporation jointly initiated five units to organize a "Ten Scenic Spots of the West Lake. Hangzhou City Tourism Corporation, five units jointly organized the new West Lake Ten Scenic Spots selection activities. More than 100,000 people from all over the country to participate in the *** provide more than 7,400 West Lake attractions, and finally selected 10 attractions. 1985 September by the Hangzhou Landscape and Cultural Relics Management Bureau has been in the 10 attractions erected scenic monument or engraved scenic name.
Yunqi Bamboo Path Jade Emperor Flying Cloud Longjing tea Wushan Tianfeng
Hu Run Dream Spring Manlong Guiyu Nine Streams Smoke Tree Nguyendun Huanyi Huanglong Tujui
Three reviews of the West Lake Ten Scenic spots
From 1985 to 2007, the time has passed for 22 years, which is 22 years, the changes of the West Lake can be seen for all to see ****, especially since the launch of the comprehensive protection of the 2002 project, the West Lake can be said to be the best place to see the West Lake in the world. Since the launch of the comprehensive protection project in 2002, the West Lake can be said to be a year a kind. In order to be able to more fully reflect the beauty of the West Lake, in June 2007, Hangzhou held a three evaluation of the "West Lake Ten Scenic Spots" activities, the selection of objects since the 1980s since the protection and construction of the West Lake, especially since the implementation of the comprehensive protection project since 2002, the West Lake during the restoration and reconstruction, repair and remediation of the 145 scenic spots (points). The "Ten Scenic Spots of West Lake" and "New Ten Scenic Spots of West Lake" are no longer included in the scope of the selection. *** more than 33.86 million people to participate in the selection, received about 297,400 valid ballots, the results of the selection held on October 27, 2007 at the opening ceremony of the ninth West Lake Expo was officially unveiled.
Lingyin Zen trace Hubin Qingyu Beijie Mengxun Santai Yunshui Qianzhi Table Zhong
Wansong Shuyuan Yangdi Jingxing Meiyu spring early six and listen to the Tao Yue Tomb Qixia
West Lake, three dykes:
White Causeway is the downtown area of Hangzhou and the scenic area connected to the link, the east from the "Broken Bridge", through the Jinbibashi Bridge to the west, the length can be 2 miles.
White Causeway is the link between Hangzhou and the scenic area.
In the Tang Dynasty, it was called White Sand Causeway and Sand Causeway, and later in the Song Dynasty and Ming Dynasty, it was also called Lushan Road and Ten Golden Ponds. Tang Dynasty poet Bai Juyi as Hangzhou assassin, in today's Baisha Road area to build a white public dike, now does not exist, Hangzhou people to commemorate his achievements, will now be the white dike in his book of merit. The White Causeway was paved with white sand in the old days, but now it has been changed to asphalt surface, and both sides are full of flowers and trees, with colorful peaches and graceful willows. The old name of Jinbi Bridge is Bihan Bridge, and it is said that when Kang Xi traveled to the West Lake, the dragon boat entered the Lihu Lake under this bridge.
Su Causeway is 2.8 kilometers long, starting from the foot of Nanping Mountain in the south and ending at the foot of Qixia Ling in the north.
It is the great poet of the Northern Song Dynasty, Su Dongpo, when he was the governor of Hangzhou, dredged the West Lake, using the turnip mud dug out to construct. Later generations named it Su Causeway in honor of Su's achievements in governing the West Lake. The long embankment, connecting the southern and northern mountains, adds a charming scenery to the West Lake. In the Southern Song Dynasty, the Spring Dawn of Su Causeway was listed as the first of the Ten Scenes of West Lake, and in the Yuan Dynasty, it was called "Six Bridges and Smoke and Willows" and was included in the Ten Scenes of Qiantang, which shows that it has been well loved by the people since ancient times. Because of the Song Dynasty Su Dongpo dredging West Lake built and named, the Qing Kangxi entitled West Lake one of the Ten Scenic Spots. There is a stele inscription of "Spring Dawn of Su Causeway" written by Kangxi in the Royal Stele Pavilion on the south of Wangshan Bridge of Su Causeway. Su Causeway is more than two thousand meters long, planted on both sides of the peach and willow, the seasonal scenery is different, every spring in March, the willow tree into a smoke, reflecting the surface of the lake, the wind and fun.
Su Causeway from south to north, there are Yingbo Bridge, Lock Lan Bridge, Wangshan Bridge, pressure dike bridge, Dongpu Bridge and across the rainbow bridge. Hangzhou people will be the six bridges commonly known as "six hanging bridge". Su Causeway on the six arch bridge, Yingbo Bridge and Flower Harbor Park and neighboring, poplar with across the rain, the smoke ripples; Lock Lan Bridge near the small Yingzhou, far away Uncle Paul's Pagoda, near the real and far away from the virtual; Wangshan Bridge on the west, Dingjia Mountain Lancui can be scooped up, the peaks of the clouds into the eyes of the lofty; Pressure Causeway Bridge in the north and south of Su Causeway in the golden division of the position, and in the old days is the lake boat to the east to go to the west of the passage of the waterway mouth, "Su Causeway Spring Dawn "Jingbei Pavilion in the south of the bridge; Dongpu Bridge there is reason to suspect that is" Shuangpu Bridge blackmail, this is one of the lake to watch the sunrise point; across the Rainbow Bridge to see the rain after the rain sky rainbow flying frame, the lake and the mountains in the sunshine, such as into the fairyland.
Yanggongdi Yanggongdi scenic Yanggongdi is the West Lake in Hangzhou West Lake comprehensive protection project results, including seven sub-scenic areas, from north to south is the Quyuan Fenghe, Jinsha Harbor, Hangzhou Flower Garden, Maoguibu, Turtle Pond, bath swan Bay and the port to watch the fish.
It is so named because it was excavated under the auspices of Yang Mengying. Yang Gongdi
Yang Meng Ying was a native of Fengdu, Sichuan Province. He was a native of Fengdu, Sichuan Province. He was sent to Hangzhou in 1503, the 16th year of the Hongzhi reign of the Ming Dynasty. At that time, the West Lake had been plugged with turnip for a long time, and the area around the west side of the lake had become flat land. In 1508, Yang Mengying, against the advice of many people, carried out dredging in the third year of Zhengde of the Ming Dynasty, removing nearly 3,500 mu of field swamps that had encroached on the water surface of the West Lake, and using the silt and turnip grass produced by the dredging to build a long embankment running north-south on the West Lake, starting from the foot of Renshoushan Mountain and Maling Mountain in the north, and ending at the foot of Chishangbu and Qiangangshiling in the south, connecting Dingjia Mountain and Mianniushan Mountain, and six bridges were constructed on the embankment. Later, in honor of Yang Meng Ying, called this dike "Yang Gong dike", six bridges on the dike for the "six bridges".
The Ming Dynasty's West Lake Tourism Records named the six bridges from north to south as the Huanbi Bridge, Liujin Bridge, Wolong Bridge, Yinxiu Bridge, Jingxing Bridge, and Junyuan Bridge. After the dike west of the lake is gradually silted, shrinking, Yang Gong dike also gradually become and the west bank of the West Lake into one of the road (successively called Renshoushan Road, Xishan Road). 2003 to restore the Yang Gong dike, and the construction of commemorative pavilions and sculpture of Yang Mengying, in order to commemorate Yang Gong dredge the lake dike achievements.
Ten Scenic Spots of West Lake
The Twin Peaks:
The Twin Peaks, namely the South Peak and the North Peak, are located in the southwest and northwest of the West Lake respectively. The two peaks face each other, stretching more than ten miles apart. South peak near the lake, peak height of two hundred and fifty-seven meters. North peak three hundred and fourteen meters above sea level, is the Lingyin Temple of the sitting mountain.
Wenying Liu Lang :
Located on the southeast shore of West Lake, at the Qingbo Gate. During the Southern Song Dynasty, it was the imperial garden of the emperor, called the Garden of Gathering Scenery, and the old scene of Wenyingying on Willow Wave was restored in the Qing Dynasty.
Now a large park covering 17 hectares. The park is divided into four scenic spots, namely, Friendship, Wenying, Gathering Scenery and South Park.
The willow bushes are lined with purple heather, cedar, magnolia, peach, begonia, moonflower and other exotic trees and flowers. It is a good place to enjoy the view of cloudy mountains on three sides and water on the other side.
San Tan Yin Yue:
San Tan Yin Yue Island and Lake Pavilion, Ruan Gongdun tripod called "three islands in the lake", as if the ancient legend of China's three islands of Penglai, so it is also known as the small Yingzhou.
Three stone towers were built in the lake south of the island, which is said to have been created by Su Dongpo in Hangzhou when dredging the West Lake (the existing stone towers were rebuilt in the Ming Dynasty). The interesting thing is the tower belly hollow, spherical arranged on the five equidistant round holes, if in the moonlit night, the hole on the thin paper, the tower lit lights, hole-shaped printed into the lake, showing many moon, the real moon and the fake moon its shadow is really difficult to distinguish, the night scene is very fascinating, so it is named "Three Pools and the Moon".
The Broken Bridge:
The Broken Bridge is located at the east end of the White Causeway. It is said that as early as in the Tang Dynasty, the broken bridge has been built, then Zhang Hu "title Hangzhou Lushan Temple" poem on the word "broken bridge". 1921 broken bridge was rebuilt, 8.8 meters long, 8.6 meters wide, a single hole net span of 6.1 meters. The present Broken Bridge was reconstructed in 1941 and renovated in the 1950s. There is a water pavilion "in the light of clouds and water" and a pavilion of the Broken Bridge and the Broken Snow Pavilion.
The Broken Bridge snow landscape connotation of the argument is different, generally refers to the winter snow, the bridge on the sunny side of the ice melted, but the negative side of the snow is still like silver, from a high point of view, the bridge seems to be broken non-broken. Standing on the bridge, look around, the mountains near the water, as far as the eye can see, is to appreciate the West Lake snow scene of the best place. The Broken Bridge is also famous for the famous Chinese folklore "The Legend of the White Snake", which is said to be the bridge of love between the White Lady and Xu Xian.
Nanping Evening Bell:
Nanping Mountain stretches across the south shore of the West Lake, the mountain is only a hundred meters high, but the mountain extends up to more than a thousand meters.
The mountain rocks towering show, green trees cozy eyes. Sunny day, full of mountain verdure in the blue sky and white clouds have to set off the colorful, when the rain and fog days, the clouds cover, the mountains seem to dance, ethereal and ethereal, if that's the case.
The temple was built at the foot of Nanping Mountain in the first year of the Later Zhou Dynasty (954 A.D.) by Mr. Qian Hongshu, the lord of Wu-Yue, and later became one of the two major Buddhist temples in the north and south of West Lake, Jingci Temple, which is located in the north and south of the city, along with Lingyin Temple.
Jingci Temple Temple Temple has Zongjing Hall, Hui Ri Pavilion, Ji Zu Hall, transport wood wells and other monuments, in front of the gate there is a pond. 1986 rebuilt, for the hermetic roof of the three eaves of the two-storey building, the upper suspension of the Brahma bells, the lower floor of the Temple of Jingshi Jizang Hall. Brahma bell 3 meters high, caliber 2.3 meters, weighing more than 10 tons. Jingci Temple evening bell ringing, echoing in the mountains, shade of the forest floating.
Huagang Guanyu:
Located in the southwest corner of the West Lake, east of Su Causeway, north and south, respectively, adjacent to Xiaonan Lake and Xili Lake.
There is a small stream at the foot of Huajia Mountain, which flows through here and injects into the West Lake.
Because many flowers and trees are planted along the creek, and there are often fallings in the creek, so it is called "Flower Harbor". In the Southern Song Dynasty, the chamberlain Lu Yunsheng was not far from here under the flower family mountain hut built private garden, garden flowers and trees, water into the pool, stocked with colorful fish for ornamental pleasure, and gradually become a place where tourists frequently visit, then known as Lu Garden and to the ground near the flower family mountain and the name to the flower port.
Ching Kangxi 38 (1699), the emperor Xuan Ye driving to the West Lake, as usual, the inscription of the flower Harbor Fish Scenery, with a stone monument built in the fish pond. Later, when Qianlong traveled south of the West Lake, there are poems inscribed in the shadow of the monument, a line in the poem: "Flowers under the mountain flow flower harbor, flowers and fish body fish sip flowers". Today's Flower Harbor is a large park covering an area of more than 20 hectares.
Quyuan Fenghe:
Located in the northwest corner of the West Lake, it is known for its lake view and lotus view. According to records, in the Song Dynasty, there was an official brewery on the banks of the Hongchun Bridge, every summer smoky wind blowing, the fragrance of the lotus and wine overflowing, intoxicating, people called "Qu Yuan Lotus Wind". In the Qing Dynasty, the brewery was closed, when Kangxi visited the lake, the word "Qu" was changed to "Qu", easy to "Lotus Breeze" as "Wind Lotus ".
Today, the Qu Yuan Feng He Scenic Spot has undergone a large-scale expansion, and has become a large-scale garden covering an area of more than 420 acres with the theme of lotus culture and wine culture.
The whole garden is divided into five scenic spots such as Yuehu Lake, Bamboo Vegetable Garden, Wind Lotus, Qu Yuan, and Lake Shore Dense Forest.
The pavilions, terraces, buildings and pavilions in the garden are elegantly laid out, and the surface of the lotus pond accounts for about 38 acres, with rare and valuable varieties such as red lotus, white lotus, heavy table lotus, sprinkled lotus, and juxtaposed lotus, which has become a good place for lotus appreciation in our country.
Leifeng Sunset:
It is located on Sunset Mountain on the south shore of West Lake. Song wu yue king qian hongxuan because of the yellow consort to get a son and built for the hiding place of the sutra. Because the tower site hill name Leifeng, later renamed "Leifeng Tower". Whenever the setting sun shines in the west, the shadow of the pagoda will be seen across the sky, and the pavilion will be golden and blue, so it gets the name of "Leifeng Sunset". During the Jiajing period of the Ming Dynasty, the exterior corridor of the tower was burned down by Japanese invaders. Pagoda foundation brick was stolen by superstitious people, resulting in 1924 September 25 collapse.
December 26, 2000, Leifeng Pagoda reconstruction project officially laid the foundation stone. Leifeng new tower built on the original site of Leifeng Pagoda. The new tower is 71 meters high, five sides of eight floors, according to the mountain lake, a magnificent view.
Pinghu Autumn Moon:
The present Pinghu Autumn Moon Viewpoint is located at the west end of the White Causeway, leaning against the Lone Mountain and facing the outer lake. Tang Dynasty, built with the Lake Pavilion, the Ming Dynasty and the Dragon King Ancestral Hall, the Qing Dynasty Kangxi years named Pinghu Autumn Moon. Whenever it is crisp and clear in the fall, the lake is as calm as a mirror. The lake is as calm as a mirror, white clean autumn moon in the sky, moonlight and lake water reflecting, quite a "colorful lake light ten thousand hectares of autumn" feeling, so in the lakeside monument, titled "Pinghu Autumn Moon".
Su Causeway:
Su Causeway spring dawn refers to the winter, Su Causeway will be like a fluttering messenger of spring, willows clamped banks, colorful peaches burning, but also the lake waves such as a mirror, reflecting the silhouette of the infinite tenderness. The most heartwarming, no better than the morning sun, the moon sinks to the west when the wind blows slowly, willow scrolls fluttering, in the embankment, like a dream.
The new West Lake ten scenic
Yunqi Bamboo Trail:
Located in the south foot of Wuyun Mountain Yunqi Dock, for the forested landscape of the Dock, known as the deep ancient temples, Bamboo Trail Chime claimed victory.
The Kangxi Emperor had four to Yunqi, poems inscribed, and gave a large bamboo named "Huangzhu", the local officials in Zhejiang this built "Royal Book Pavilion", "Huangzhu Pavilion" to remember the event. . The After 43 years, the Qianlong emperor's southern tour to Hangzhou, and six to Yunqi. After the end of the Qing Dynasty, Yunqi Bamboo Forest has been repeatedly destroyed, not the old view.
After 1950, under the care of the Hangzhou garden department, the bamboo forest gradually rejuvenated, refurbished the temple, and opened a tea room. Today's Yunqi Bamboo Trail, bamboo shade, stream ding-dong, cool. The path winds deep, gurgling brooks follow the path down, delicate and melodious bird sounds from the forest, the whole environment is quiet and cool.
Precious stones and flowing clouds ：
Precious stones of the mountain for the north shore of the West Lake barrier. The mountain rock here is ochre red, there are many shiny red stones in the rock body, when the sunshine reflects, full of mountain flow Wei Phi, especially when the sunrise or sunset red light sprinkled with Mu, especially dazzling, as if countless jewels in the glittering.
On the top of Jewel Mountain, the Baochuan Pagoda stands tall. The original nine-stage brick structure, the current brick solid style, was rebuilt in 1933 from the original Qing Dynasty, although you can not climb, but with its beautiful 'face' and is located in a prominent position and has become the attraction of the West Lake scenic landmarks.
The Jade Emperor Flying Cloud:
Mount Jade Emperor faces the West Lake in the north, near the Qiantang River in the south, and is connected to Mount Phoenix in the east, and to Mount Nanping and Mount Daci in the west. The mountain is very tall, and there are often clouds at the top of the mountain, thus the name of the scene is "Jade Emperor Flying Clouds".
San Jade Emperor in the Southern Liang Dynasty, there were Buddhist temples, Wu Yue State in the Five Dynasties by the full development of the latter Tang Tongguang two years (924 years), the opening of the eastern foot of the mountain Ciyunling stirrups, and the construction of sacrifices to the heavens used in the "Deng Yuntai" and Ashoka Temple and other Buddhist temples.
To the Southern Song Dynasty, the temple has expanded. In the Ming Dynasty, the temples on Mount Yuhuang were changed into Taoist official temples, and the Fuxingguan and Ciyungong at the top of the mountain flourished in the Qing Dynasty.
Mount Yuhuang is located between the West Lake and the Qiantang River, at an altitude of 239 meters, it stands out in the sky, and with the blue sky and white clouds, it looks even more majestic and lofty. Whenever the wind and clouds, stand on the summit of the mountain Dengyun Pavilion, but the ears heard the sound of Xi Xi, sometimes there are clouds and mist come and go.
Longjing ask tea:
Located in the southwest of West Lake wind Huangling Mountain. Five Dynasties this place was built Longjing Temple. Legend has it that Longjing and the sea is connected, because there are dragons in the sea, so the name. And the water of the Dragon Well, but also very peculiar, stirring, the water surface will appear a water line, as if swinging, and then slowly disappear. Longjing not only has a famous spring, famous scenery, there are also famous tea. Longjing tea is one of China's top ten famous tea, "green color, fragrance, beautiful shape, taste sweet" four characteristics, for the tea in the best.
Longjing tea in the Northern Song Dynasty has become a trend, the Yuan and Ming Dynasty, more people to tour Longjing tea for fun. In the Qing Dynasty, Longjing tea is listed as a tribute, reputation is growing. Qing Emperor Qianlong had been to this tea planting tea, the old Longjing still has "eighteen imperial tea" remains. Qianlong will also be over the creek Pavilion, clean the heart of the pool, a cloud, wind Huangling, Fangyuanan, Longhongjian, Shenyun stone, Cuifeng Pavilion as "Longjing eight scenes".
WuShan TianFeng ：
Located in the southeast of the West Lake, 94 meters high, scenic, stone odd, clear springs, hole beauty. On the mountain there is the City God Pavilion, show out of the clouds, lofty and spectacular. Next to the mountain road, there is a group of different forms of rocks, because of its resemblance to the twelve signs of the zodiac and is known as the "twelve signs of the zodiac stone".
There is a pavilion at the top of Wushan Mountain, which offers a panoramic view of the Qiantang River and West Lake. On the side of the pavilion, on the road leading to Yunju Mountain, there is the ruins of Shanmao Guan, next to the ruins of the Southern Song Dynasty scholar Zhu Xi's handwriting: the first peak of Wushan.
During the Spring and Autumn Period, the southern border of Wu was formed by a dozen or so hills, including Ziyang, Yunju, Jindi, Qingping, Baolian, Qibao, Shifo, Baoyue, Luoyang, Emei and so on, which formed a curved hillock with a southwesterly to northeasterly direction, and were collectively known as Wu Mountain.
WuShan is not high, but because of its insertion into the city's east, north and northwest overlooking the city streets and lanes, the south side of the Qiantang River and the two sides of the Pingchuan, WuShan still have a sense of the sky beyond, and you can take in Hangzhou rivers, mountains, lakes, the city of victory.
Hu Run Dream Spring:
Located in the Daci Mountain under the Tiger Run Spring, is the West Lake in many famous springs. Tiger Spring's name began with the Buddhist myth that "Nanyue children's spring, when sent two tigers to move to".
Legend has it that the Tang Dynasty monk Sexkong once lived in the Daci Valley, where the Hupeng Spring is located, and saw the beautiful scenery here, and wanted to build a temple here, but suffered from the lack of water. One day, he dreamed of two tigers running on the ground, clear springs gushing out. The next day, woke up, really found a sweet spring, this spring is named "Tiger Run Spring".
Hu Running Spring in geology is a fissure spring, water source, water quality is excellent, its formation and the local natural conditions are unique. Hupang Spring and Longjing, Jade Spring, Guo Baojing, Wushan Dajing, and known as Hangzhou's five "holy water". More because of the Hupang Spring water quality is particularly pure, the world will Hupang Spring and Longjing tea known as the "West Lake double best".
Manjuelong Guiyu:
Located in Manjuelong village, the area in front of the stone house cave. Manjuelong is commonly known as Manjialiang, Ming and Qing dynasties, abundant production of osmanthus, for the West Lake, a famous laurel spot.
After 1950, a number of new osmanthus trees were planted, and around 1955, together with the old trees, the number of 10,000 plants, of which the oldest is about 200 years old, and the largest plant can be harvested in full bloom for one stone of osmanthus, which has become an important economic income for the local villagers. Passing from one generation to another, this "Golden Corn World" was finally created. Nowadays, every house is planted with osmanthus, in front of and behind the house, inside and outside the village, all over the mountain slopes and on both sides of the road, as far as the eye can see. Every year before and after the mid-autumn festival, full of osmanthus blossoms compete to open, flowing fragrance of ten miles, refreshing the lungs. Osmanthus varieties are golden laurel, silver laurel, Tan Gui, four seasons laurel, etc., flowers are small and large, when in full bloom, such as heavy dew, often sprinkled with the wind, as dense as rain beads, people walking in the osmanthus bushes, bathing in the "rain" Phi Xiang, a different kind of fun.
Nine Streams Smoke Tree ：
Nine Streams, commonly known as "Nine Streams Eighteen Streams", eighteen streams refers to the number of streams. Located in the west side of the West Lake under the ridge of the cockles. The source of Wengjiashan Yangmei Ling, through the convergence of Qingwan, Hongfa, Tangjia, Xiaokang, Foshi, Baizhang, Yunqi, Qingtou and Fangjia nine streams, twists and turns hidden, into the Qianjiang River.
In 1947, the famous geologist Li Siguang twice to the nine streams for glacier investigation, found the remains of ancient glaciers, that two or three million years ago, when the Quaternary, Hangzhou West Lake is still a world of snow and ice, when the lower Longjing is a water storage disk valley, bear a lot of snow and ice, through the nine streams of eighteen streams out of the southeast to form the nine streams of eighteen streams of the steep and dangerous section.
During the Republic of China, there were two or three private tea estates in the area of Nine Streams and Eighteen Streams, selling tea and supplying Xihu Lotus Root Powder and Osmanthus Sugar, etc. The tea estates had few tables and chairs. The teahouse has not many tables and chairs, spring and autumn, visitors to the stream side of the stone right to fill the tables and chairs. 1975, the garden department in four phases of renovation and the new JiuXi restaurant, tea room, reception room; organize the environment of the mountains and forests, dredge the spring pools, build dams, set up the bridge, cloth stirrups, make pavilions, expanding the area of excursion.
Ruan pier ring Bi:
West Lake has three artificial islands: small Yingzhou (three pools and the moon), the heart of the lake Pavilion (North Pagoda base), Ruan Gongdun. Ruan Gongdun is the Qing Jiaqing five years (1800) Zhejiang governor Ruan Yuan presided over the dredging of the West Lake, to dredge the lake turnip heap congestion into the island, so later called Ruan Gongdun. It is the smallest of the three islands in the West Lake.
In 1981, the island built Huanyu Bishan Village. Manor uncovered a large flag in the forest above the limit, waving with the wind, quite ancient style. The center of the island is a forest clearing, northwest by the hall, curved corridors, short hedges, wood gate composed of courtyards. The southeast shore is a boat port, and the northeast shore has a round pavilion with cedar bark roof and palm for columns, named "Yiyun" (in honor of Ruan Yuan). The small island floats on the sparkling blue waves, covered in flowers and trees, like a crystal emerald in a jasper dish. This is where the name "Ruan Dun Huan Bi" comes from. The whole environment, far away from the mountains and near the water, open and clear, elegant and quiet.
Huanglong Spit Cui ：
Located in the north foot of Qixia Ling, the north mountain of West Lake. Qing Dynasty "Hangzhou twenty-four scenic" in the "Huanglong Jade" an item, "Huanglong Spit Cui" scenic name is derived from this, with a "spit The word "spit", highlighting the spring pool northwest of the cliffs between the dragon's mouth spouting water, curtains hanging upside down unique scenarios.
Huanglong Cave in the Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties are Buddhist resorts, the early Republic of China into a Taoist temple. Here in front of the garden, the back of the cave, the integration of real mountains and fake mountains, natural scenery and artificial construction as a whole, one of the upper elegant secluded gardens. 1985, set the religious and cultural connotations of the temple garden in a decent scene in the Huanglong Cave was built as an antique amusement park. Huanglong hole between the door to the second door, there is a long and winding walkway, ancient trees, flowers and grasses, clear pools, short walls and leaky windows, quite a lot of ornamental scenery.
Three reviews of the ten West Lake
Lingyin Zen Trail:
Lingyin scenic area, including Lingyin Temple and Feilai Peak. Lingyin Temple was built in the Eastern Jin Dynasty in the first year of Xianhe (326 AD), is the earliest trace of Zen temple in Hangzhou, the name of the temple comes from the founder of the Indian monk Huili said, "Buddha in the world day, more for the immortal spirit of the hidden". According to legend, more than 1600 years ago, the Indian monk Huili came to Hangzhou, saw the mountains here, thought it was "hidden by the immortal spirit", built a temple here, named Lingyin.
Fei Lai Peak, also known as Ling Vulture Peak, 168 meters high, the mountain consists of limestone, and the surrounding mountains are very different, the Indian monk Huili said: "This is the small ridge of the Ling Vulture Mountain in the Middle Kingdom of China's Tianzhu, I do not know how to fly? Therefore, it is called "Feilai Peak". In its caves and along the stream on the cliffs *** carved with the Five Dynasties, Song, Yuan period of the cliff statues 345, especially in the Yuan Dynasty Tibetan Buddhism (Lamaism) statues are the most precious, can be called China's stone kiln statues in the art of the treasures.
Since Lingyin is surrounded by famous mountains such as Shangtianzhu and Lotus Peak, the sound of Buddha is solemn and Zen is hidden. Therefore, Zen trail is the realm of Lingyin landscape, so it is named "Lingyin Zen trail".
Lakeside rain and shine:
In 2003, the West Lake comprehensive protection project to start the construction of new scenic spots along the lake, the scope of the broken bridge from Beishan Street to a park along the lake.
The old buildings preserved in the lakeside area are mainly the types of residential houses, hotels, stores and cottages after the Republic of China. In the renovation, the style of this area has been maintained to some extent and given a new connotation. Small courtyards, alleys, small patios, gray two-slope roofs, riding floors, gray brick walls, gables, Shikumen, wooden doors and windows, and other architectural elements are reproduced in all corners of the new Lakeside. Particularly noteworthy is the architectural form of the riding tower, in the rectification of special emphasis on "déjà vu".
Because the lakeside is located in the West Lake and the border of the city, three cloudy mountains and a lake, so it is also a good place to taste the rain and fog, especially in rainy seasons, walk the lakeside, smoke and rain, water and sky a color. Hangzhou has a famous proverb: "clear lake is better than the rain lake, rain lake is better than the moon lake, moon lake is better than the snow lake", and for a long time, from the Southern Song Dynasty's "Ten Scenes of the West Lake", to the 1985 "New Ten Scenes of the West Lake ", spoke of the clear lake, moon lake and snow lake, but only did not say to the rain lake. The name "Lakeside Rain and Shine" is not only a reproduction of Su Dongpo's famous line "The water is brimming with sunshine, and the rain is also strange", but also a supplement to the four seasons of the beauty of the West Lake.
North Street:
Beishan Street starts from Baobao Road in the east and ends at Shuguang Road in the west, facing West Lake in the south, leaning against Jewel Mountain, Ge Ling and Qixia Ling in the north, and connecting to the lakeside of downtown, with a total length of 2,600 meters, which is known as the "Museum without Walls", and it is the only historical and cultural block in the West Lake Scenic Area.
On this road, you may bump into history and cultural relics anytime, anywhere, and the grass, trees, buildings, and bricks and tiles in between all reveal a rich culture. Historically, the Beishan area has always been a place where the literati gathered, with temples and shrines and tombs, leaving behind countless good stories and anecdotes. There are still many cultural relics and monuments in the area, and seven cultural relics protection units have been announced, including the national key cultural relics protection unit Yue Fei's Tomb (temple), Hangzhou's landmark building Baochuan Pagoda, the statue of Dashifuyuan, and the industrial pavilion of the first West Lake Expo, and so on. There are also a large group of Chinese and Western-style modern buildings, such as the Autumn Water Villa, the Lone Cloud Cottage, the Jianlagen Villa, the Holding Green Villa, the Jingyi Villa, the Spike Lodge, the Mana Temple and so on.
Santai Yunshui ：
Santai Mountain Scenic Spot combines Zhejiang mountains and Jiangnan water town style in one, which takes Bird's Nest Bay Scenic Spot as the core, east of Yanggongdi, west of Santai Mountain Road, north of Turtle Pond Scenic Spot, south of Hupang Road.
Restored after the restoration of the Santaishan scenic area restored Huang Gongwang's former residence, the Hall of the Sage, Huang Gomer House water Xuan, Wu Scholar Square, Jihong Bridge, Santai Dream Trail and other traces of the former. Santai Mountain scenic area of the teahouse, is a major feature of Hangzhou teahouse. Flying eaves imitation of ancient architecture, pavilions and pavilions, flowers and trees, and the surrounding environment is very coordinated.
"Santai Yunshui" points out the diversity and three-dimensionality of the landscape here, while borrowing the famous line from Mr. Yan's Ancestral Hall of Fan Zhongyan of the Song Dynasty, "The cloudy mountains are pale, the river is grand, and Mr. Wind, the mountains are high and the water is long," in order to praise the Ming Dynasty National hero Yu Qian's blood of a thousand years, a life of innocence.
Money Shrine Table Zhong ：
钱王祠旧名表忠观，供奉钱氏三世五代国王. In the Song Dynasty, the Qian Wang Ancestral Hall was first called the "Table Zhong Guan", but after the Qing Dynasty, it was commonly known as the Qian Wang Ancestral Hall. Inside the temple, there is the "Tablet Record of the Watching the Faithful Guan" written by Su Shi, which is a famous monument in the history of Chinese calligraphy. The "Record of the Tablet" describes the deeds of the three generations of Qian kings of Wu-Yue State, who, during the Five Dynasties period when the world was in great chaos and the people were in dire straits, followed the principle of the Central Plains, did not lose the integrity of their subjects, eliminated wars, settled down the people, and eventually returned the land to the Song Dynasty, and praised the achievements of the Qian kings of the successive dynasties, and believed that the "Virtue of the people of the Si-Min is very generous" and the "Virtue of the people of the Si-Min is very generous". "
In 2003, the Qian kings were invited to the court of the People's Republic of China, where they were invited by the government of the People's Republic of China.
In 2003, under the premise of protecting the original remains, with the West Lake water landscape, the Qian Wang Ancestral Hall was rebuilt, and became the south line of the West Lake set of sightseeing, cultural display, historical research in one of the garden attractions and the study of the Wu-Yue culture is an important base. Scenic name "money shrine to show loyalty", not only wrote the people of Hangzhou for the merits of the king of the money never forget, but also showed the deep historical and cultural heritage of the West Lake.
Wansong Shu Yuan ：
Wansong Shu Yuan was first founded in Ming Hongzhi eleven years (1498), the name of the temple, is the Ming and Qing Dynasties Hangzhou's largest, longest and most influential school, is the legend of Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai fellow students place. The academy is located in the south edge of the West Lake, Phoenix Mountain, Wan Song Ling, surrounded by mountains on three sides, surrounded by water on one side, next to the West Lake, which is "a perfect match for thick and light makeup". Kangxi and Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty, the two emperors of the southern tour, respectively, the quota "Zheshui Shixiwen", "Lushan Zuixiu".
Over the centuries, Wansong Academy for Zhejiang and even the country has delivered countless talents, the historical and cultural city of Hangzhou, the formation of respect for teachers and educators, talent tree people's folk culture has its unique historical status and role. According to historical records: the Tang Dynasty had repaired on the Wansong Ridge Temple, Ming Hongzhi eleven years (1498), the right Counselor of Zhejiang Zhou Mu in the original site of the Wansong Temple rebuilt Wansong Academy, Kong Zi statue, and hired the descendants of Kong Zi Kong Qu, Kong performance to preside over the affairs of the institution, inherited from generation to generation, Ming and Qing dynasties has become the largest, longest history of the convergence of the literati in Zhejiang Province.
The love of Liang Zhu made the Wansong Academy a place where men and women could get married by a thread, and its fame spread far and wide throughout the province, so it was named "Shu Yuan".
Yangdi scenic line:
Yanggongdi is one of the "three dikes of West Lake" with White Causeway and Su Causeway, starting from the intersection of Hupang in the south and ending at the intersection of Beishan in the north, and there are some important attractions such as Fishwatch at Flower Harbor, Bathing Bull's-eye Bay, Wu Turtle Pond, Maojiabu, Hangzhou Flower Garden, Wind Lotus of the Academy of Curves, and Jinsha Harbor, etc. The area is also known as the "Three Dikes of West Lake".
Yanggong Causeway was named in honor of Yang Mengying. In the 16th year of Hongzhi of Ming Dynasty (1503), Yang Mengying went to Hangzhou. At that time, the West Lake had been plugged with turnip for a long time, and the area around the west of the lake had become flat land. In 1508, he dredged the lake and used the silt and turnip grass from the dredging to build a long embankment running north-south on Lake Xili, on which six bridges were built. In 2003, the West Lake Comprehensive Protection Project restored the six bridges of Yang Gong Dike, commonly known as the Six Bridges, echoing the Six Bridges of Su Dike.
"Jingxing" originally meant a large road, compared to the noble and bright virtues, from "Shijing" (Classic of Poetry). Xiaoya": the mountain is high, the Jing Xing Xing Xing. Yang Gong Causeway from the north and south of the fifth bridge, remote to the South Summit, the Three Terraces, after the Southern Song Dynasty to the Ming Dynasty, due to the nearby Three Wise Men Ancestral Hall, so the name of the bridge titled "Jingxing", which is the Yang Gong Causeway so far the only surviving bridge arches of the old structure of the ancient bridge. Yang dike Jing Xing, not only expresses the admiration of people today for the sage Yang Mengying dredge the lake to build embankment which benefited the people of Hangzhou and the West Lake, but also points out the characteristics of the Yang Gong dike that the people walk around the scenery and change the scenery step by step.
Meijiawu spring morning:
Meijiawu is located in yunqi two kilometers west of langdangling northern foothills of the dock, surrounded by green hills, tea mountain range, is hangzhou's largest production base of longjing tea, tea land area of more than 800,000 square meters.
Meijiawu was originally a very little-known mountain village, due to Premier Zhou's five visits to make Meijiawu's fame increased greatly. 80's, Meijiawu is a small mountain village, but has been a lot of foreign guests to visit the place, Meijiawu villagers' main source of income is the hills of tea plantations. After the 2003 renovation, Meijiawu to create "ten miles of Meijiawu contains tea" farmhouse leisure tourism environment, become a unique brand of Hangzhou, a new tourism highlights.
Now Meijiawu is a unique tourist hotspot in Hangzhou, and the farm tea house welcomes tourists from all over the world. The tea produced in Meijiawu is the most prized of the West Lake Longjing. The tea is harvested four times a year, the first tea before Qingming is called "Mingqian tea", also known as "Lotus heart"; before the rain is "Yuqian tea"; at the time of the beginning of the summer for the "three spring tea", also known as "bird's tongue"; one month after the latest picking called "four spring tea", also known as "terrier piece The last picked one month later is called "fourth spring tea", also known as "terrier piece". Therefore, "spring" in the Meiyu is the meaning of tea; spring tea four picking, and the earliest "Mingqian tea" is the most valuable.
Liuhe listen to the waves:
Liuhe Pagoda is located in the south of the West Lake, Qiantang River Yuehuan Mountain. Northern Song Kai Bao three years (970 AD), when Hangzhou was the capital of Wu Yue state, the king of Wu Yue in order to suppress the tidal flow of the Qiantang River, sent the monk Zhi Yuan Zenji built six and tower, the current six and tower tower rebuilt in the Southern Song Dynasty. Taking the meaning of Buddhism "Six Harmonies and Respect", it is named as Six Harmonies Pagoda. Six Harmonies Pagoda is also known as Six Harmonies Pagoda, taking the meaning of "heaven and earth in all directions".
Yue Tomb Qixia: