victor hugo is the leader of the French romantic literature movement, and Notre Dame is his most famous romantic model work. After reading this masterpiece, the unique characters in the book keep coming to my mind: pure and kind Esmeralda, sinister and vicious Claude, dissolute and ruthless Phoebus ... However, the person who impressed me the most was the bell ringer of Notre Dame-quasimodo. At the same time, Hugo's portrayal of quasimodo also reflects the writing characteristics of Notre Dame.
exaggerated description is one of the characteristics of this book. In Notre Dame de Paris, quasimodo has an ugly face: a geometric face, a tetrahedral nose, a horseshoe-shaped mouth, jagged teeth, one-eyed, deaf, hunchback … It seems that God has all the misfortunes befallen him. Hugo vividly shows the ugliest figure in a world literature to the readers with extremely exaggerated methods. This exaggeration is not an affectation of "moaning without illness", but a kind of bedding. Hugo prepared for the strong contrast in the following text through exaggeration.
Therefore, strong contrast has become another writing feature of Notre Dame de Paris. Hugo created more than a simple "ugly". He endowed quasimodo with a kind of "beauty" and an implicit inner beauty. Quasimodo's appearance is ugly, but his heart is noble. He bravely rescued Esmeralda from the jaws of the feudal church and saved the girl's life by taking refuge in the temple. In Notre Dame, quasimodo took good care of Esmeralda. This selfless dedication is in sharp contrast with the inflated selfish desires of the vice bishop. By contrast, Hugo makes the two opposite personalities of the hero more prominent, which arouses the readers' strong * * *. At the same time, this "duplicity" defect also reflects the shortcomings of the society at that time-quasimodo's "beauty" was not recognized at all, or even recognized. No wonder quasimodo cried out in despair in the bell tower, "God hates it! People should only look good! "
speaking of "defects", I think "beauty of flaws" is a success of Hugo's Notre Dame de Paris. Hugo's quasimodo is by no means a perfect figure: quasimodo was adopted by Claude, the vice bishop. For quasimodo, Claude is his "second-born parents", and he is only obedient to him. However, why did quasimodo have a little "rebellious" heart towards the vice bishop on the issue of Esmeralda? -Vice Bishop will kill Esmeralda if she can't get it, but quasimodo will protect her to the death. Is it because quasimodo also realized Claude's dirty heart and the darkness of feudal church forces? I think, for quasimodo, I'm afraid it's a little "reluctant". He did this only because of his love for Esmeralda. Although it is a kind of unrequited love with the spirit of "self-sacrifice", it is still selfish to some extent. Otherwise, there wouldn't be the big fight between quasimodo and the vagrant beggars in Notre Dame. In this regard, I understand that some people say that this is a failure of Hugo in shaping quasimodo. But I think quasimodo is real only because of his "defects"-he is not a god, but a human being and an ordinary person.
Finally, the dramatic scenes are one of the reasons why Notre Dame attracted me. Quasimodo put on the garland of "Ugly King" in the laughter of everyone; He swore to protect Esmeralda, but he was also an accomplice of Claude; He just watched his beloved girl marry the gallows in the bell tower, but he had to smash his "second-born parents" into pieces again ... As a romantic work, the dramatic scene not only gave us a gripping shock, but also showed the contradictions and conflicts between the characters and their own hearts to the fullest. The scenes are vivid, and I seem to be there.
The exaggerated description, strong contrast, the successful creation of "beauty without flaws" and dramatic scenes make Hugo's Notre Dame de Paris a model of romantic works.
Notre Dame de Paris is Hugo's first large-scale romantic novel. It wrote a story that happened in France in the 15th century by bizarre and contrasting methods: Claude, the deputy bishop of Notre Dame de Paris, was hypocritical and snake-hearted, and loved first and then hated, persecuting the gypsy girl Esmeralda, while Quasimodo, an ugly and kind-hearted bell ringer, gave his life to help Esmeralda. The novel exposes the hypocrisy of religion, praises the goodness, friendship and self-sacrifice of the lower working people, and reflects Hugo's humanitarian thought. Its plot is tortuous, and the characters are more conflicting, so it is a dramatic work. The historical background of Notre Dame de Paris also reflects the dark reality that innocent people were victims of the corrupt political and power rule in the louis xi era.
In p>1482, the city of Paris under the rule of French King louis xi was immersed in the carnival atmosphere of "April Fool's Day". In the square in front of Notre Dame de Paris, Esmeralda, a gypsy girl from Egypt, won warm applause with her moving beauty and graceful dance. She distributed the money people gave her to the poor children and said to them, "Take all this money and go to the festival!" " The children asked her, "What about you?" She said, "Leave me alone, I have a holiday every day." -------Yes, this is her Esmeralda ... < P > However, fate has fixed everything at this time. Among the numerous audiences, a pale middle-aged man, wearing a black robe, was hiding behind the glass window and watching Esmeralda dance. He is Claude, the assistant bishop and alchemist of Notre Dame de Paris? 6? ? 1 Flora. When he saw the gypsy girl with both color and art singing and dancing, her brisk dance steps and wonderful dancing suddenly awakened his desire buried in his heart for more than ten years. He can't help himself, and he can't drive away the devil who has captured his soul. In order to relieve his boredom, he went to the square to drive away the vendors who were selling, and vowed not to mess around in front of the church. And all this is just for his selfless psychology ... Where do these vendors put him in their eyes and attack him? Just then, an ugly-looking, tall and powerful man rushed out of the church. He pushed the crowd away and saved the priest. He is Quasimodo. It turned out that he was a deformed child abandoned by his parents in front of Notre Dame de Paris. Florou raised him out of pity and was deaf because he rang the bell all day. For the sake of dedication, it's not his fault. Happy people are looking for "Pope Fool", and Esmeralda took a fancy to deaf and ugly hunchback of notre dame Quasimodo. People crowned him, put on a robe, and gave him a whistle to sit in a high sedan chair and parade along the street. Quasimodo was blowing his whistle happily when he suddenly saw a surly Floloulou standing in front of the sedan chair. The priest knocked off his crown and took him back to Notre Dame. Why? Maybe just for the unbearable humbleness!
is it my fault that she is so beautiful? Is it my fault that she dances so well? Is it my fault that she can drive people crazy? "He couldn't help it." Go! " However, this command changed her fate ... Quasimodo, "Go and get her!" Hunchback of notre dame ran quickly to Esmeralda, picked her up and ran to Notre Dame ... Inevitable fate ...
A cry of "help" made her wander in the "miracle dynasty". At that time, in the "slang kingdom" under the rule of the "miracle dynasty", the beggar king Clauban was trying the dried fruit of a poor poet who did not understand the incision and strayed into the "kingdom territory". According to the rules of the dynasty, he had only two choices: either to pair with the noose or to climb relatives with the women in the kingdom. But several old women think he is too thin, and no one wants him. In this way, dried fruit can only be hanged. At this critical juncture, Esmeralda stepped forward and shouted "I want him". In this way, the two married on the spot. The kind girl agreed to marry him just to save his life and take him home for accommodation, but she didn't share a room with him. At this point, if it is us, how many people are willing to do so? How many people have such courage and courage?
When we saw that Quasimodo, who had committed the crime of robbing a commoner by force, was taken to the square and flogged in public after a hasty trial. Hunchback of notre dame, who knelt in the hot sun for generations, was thirsty. He shouted for water to soldiers and onlookers, but he was teased and insulted. At this moment, the beautiful Esmeralda pushed aside the crowd and sent the water to Quasimodo's mouth. Quasimodo, whose heart was full of gratitude, was full of tears and kept saying, "Beauty … Beauty … Beauty", and at this moment he made a lifelong promise.
should I be happy or sad when I see this?
In the square, poor poets helped Esmeralda put on a program of goat literacy. The goat picked out the name of Phoebus, the sun god, in a pile of Latin letters. At this time, Phoebe was courting the queen and her daughter in the palace next to the square. Princess Lily sent Phoebe to the square and drove Esmeralda away to prove his love for her. Phoebe rode to the square, shouted at the artists who were performing, and quietly booked a tryst with the girl to meet at the old place tonight. However, this tryst, who knew that it brought her endless darkness ............................................................................................................................................................... On the street, he met Phoebus, the drunken captain of the guard. When he said that he was going to have a tryst with the girl, he immediately dissuaded him, claiming that the girl was married, but Phoebus retorted, "Why do you confuse love with marriage?" Who should persuade who? Is selfishness really the soul of human beings? Evil? Darkness? The gear is still turning quietly ...
for what? Quasimodo hid the girl in her own house and slept at the door like a patron saint? When Esmeralda suddenly woke up and saw Quasimodo's face, she was frightened. Quasimodo hurried away, ran to the bell tower and hit the clock with his head desperately, and the deep bell rang like tears. Esmeralda came to him, and Gasimo covered his face with his hands and muttered, "My face is ugly, which always scares people." In order to comfort him, the girl danced a cheerful dance for him. Excited Quasimodo, like playing on a swing, rang the bell of Notre Dame for the girl with the weight of her body. His hearty laughter filled the whole bell tower. Quasimodo flew around with a rope in the bell tower, picking blooming flowers for Esmeralda. Love is in the frozen season.
Suddenly the girl found the captain Wei in the square. She called his name, but he didn't look up at her. She asked Quasimodo to look for him, but in order to get the princess's rich dowry and the territory in Sao Paulo, he ignored the girl's request and rode away. The kind Quasimodo found that she had humiliated the girl's mission. And deep remorse .............................................................................................................................................................................. The king consulted an old scholar who was still in prison, and finally decided that he could force his way into Notre Dame to arrest the witch, regardless of the right of asylum. Quasimodo shut the door of the church tightly while Florou was out. That kind of transcendental love broke through the bondage of darkness, but locked her doorman deeply ...
Clauban, the beggar king, heard that the right of refuge in the church was coming to an end, and led thousands of Parisian vagrants and beggars to attack Notre Dame de Paris and rescue her sister in distress. This shows how beautiful and kind she is! Who else would save her? Quasimodo, who didn't know the truth, let these people rush into the church. He still threw huge stones from the roof and overturned the hot metal liquid in an attempt to disperse the crowd. That kind of protection beyond self has to be impressed! The brave beggar finally broke through the gate and saved Esmeralda. Unexpectedly, the embattled king soldiers had entered the church from the back door, and the arrows rained down on Esmeralda and the wandering Khan. The beggar king was also killed in the melee. Blood is flowing, as if it were a bloody paradise ... Quasimodo stood on the roof, watching his beloved girl being hanged on the gallows again, and she was in agony. When he found Fuluolou grinning at Esmeralda in the bell tower, he lifted the sanctimonious beast over his head and still fell. A crazy move, a kind of transcendental love, marked eternity ...
Esmeralda's body, which was untied from the gallows, was put in the grave of Mengfugong. After Quasimodo found her, he lay quietly beside her. Why isn't there a rainstorm in the sky ... Why? Why? Why?
two years later, people found two bones hugging each other tightly. When people tried to separate them, the bones turned to dust.
Esmeralda not only has amazing beauty, but also has a noble and pure heart. The perfect combination of beauty and goodness in her makes her have a dazzling charm. Because of her amazing charm, she attracted the desire of evil people, and because of her innocence, she fell into a disastrous love tragedy. She should be the darling of God, but she was hanged, which made me feel the cruelty of those in power. Nevertheless, she is very lucky, because she has a person who will always accompany her and will never be lonely.
Quasimodo, a unique church bell ringer in the history of literature. He is one-eyed, hunchbacked, bowlegged and deaf, which can be said to be extremely ugly. However, he has a kind heart, and he is willing to be his slave because of the kindness of the vice bishop, and he would rather be full of brains in return for Esmeralda's dripping kindness. Although he has a strong affection for Esmeralda, he just guards her like a patron saint and doesn't desecrate her. When he saw the lover in his heart being hanged mercilessly, he was helpless and desperate, and finally went to the cemetery to bury a hole with her. His ugliness reaches the extreme of human beings, and the profound human beauty shown in him makes him the most unique and touching artistic image in the history of literature. His spiritual beauty has completely covered up his appearance defects and has become a model of kindness in people's minds. And how many people are like this in our reality?
Claude? 6? Flo Loulou, as a priest, must suppress his own desires. It is this suppression that distorts his humanity. His lust and jealousy finally caused his reason to get out of control and become a slave to his own desires, from a priest to a devil. Isn't this the demise of feudalism?
Phoebus, the captain of the bodyguard, is handsome in appearance, but a powerful villain, fickle and disloyal.