Details are as follows:
First, the introduction of characters
In 13th May, Aisingiorro Andrew Wong was born in1686165438+1016, the 13th son of Emperor Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, and his biological mother was Zhang Jiashi, the imperial concubine of Emperor Jingmin. In the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730), he died on the fourth day of May at the age of 44. He was named a ancestral hall and was called a "saint" by posthumous title. In addition, he got a plaque named "Loyalty, Sincerity, Diligence, Caution and Integrity".
Second, the life of the characters.
Brother 1, Thirteen is the favorite son and prince of Emperor Kangxi. Until the forty-seventh year of Kangxi (1708), during the whole 10 years before the incident of abolishing the Prince, Emperor Kangxi left the capital and took Huang Hongfa everywhere he went.
2. After forty-seven years of Kangxi (1708), Huang Hongfa was briefly imprisoned for one year due to the first incident of abolishing the Prince. After the abolition of the prince, Emperor Kangxi's trust in the princes was greatly reduced. From the forty-eighth year of Kangxi (1709), the shift system was adopted.
3. On the second day after the death of Emperor Kangxi, Yong Zhengdi, who ascended the throne, appointed Huang Anjun as one of the four prime ministers, and was promoted to Prince Heshuoyi on the same day.
4. In the autumn and winter of the seventh year of Yongzheng (1729), Huang Hongfa was in poor health. Yongzheng ordered the imperial palace to let Shengfang Liu be assistant minister of the Ministry, that is, to let him treat diseases at Tianhong's side at any time. In the eighth year of Yongzheng (1730), on the fourth day of May (June in the solar calendar 18), Huang Hong died at the age of 44.
Third, the main achievements
1, flood control is quite effective. In the winter of the third year of Yongzheng (1725), Premier Andrew worked out a detailed plan for water conservancy and farmland reclamation, and made a water conservancy map after field survey in winter and spring, from dredging rivers, building dikes and gates, opening approach rivers, digging straight rivers into the sea, to the boundary between regional farmland and soil, and digging ditches.
2. The military action was efficient and orderly, and the emperor cooperated tacitly. Huang Hongfa ensured the timely and effective transfer of munitions, which was not only well managed, but also well arranged. Huang Hongfa often adopts the way of letting Shanxi merchants secretly purchase military supplies, and has a tacit understanding with Yongzheng. He has never made a mistake. "After losing for several years, I realized that there was still fighting in the sea."
Extended information 13 Aisingiorro Huang Hongfa's anecdote in May:
1, making weapons
During the Yongzheng period, the Ministry of Internal Affairs headed by Prince Andrew was in charge of weapons production, from nailing to casting guns. On the first day of the first month of the fifth year of Yongzheng (1727), Huang Hongfa ordered ten iron cannons of General Weiyuan. First of all, he said, "I have a gun of General Weiyuan at home. I'm going to write down the size and method, so I'll build ten guns as usual." Check the abandoned gun again. Do you have such a gun?
Fu Ning 'an said there was a gun rack like a mother and son, so I asked him what to do. Is it the same style as the gun rack made by the manufacturer? I'll make a sample of the gun rack and come back to see it. Follow this. Then tirelessly instructed: "This is good, try to do the same." Its rings and uprights are thicker than this, and it is also stronger. "Finally, we have to drag it to Lugouqiao to check the gun.
On the 22nd day of the first month of the same year, Xi An entered the Bamboo Camp for artillery battle, and so did Huang Tianjun, but he had to be lenient. Langzhong Wang Hai started to fight: "This gun is thin. If it is lighter, I'm afraid it won't be enough. Now I want to make the caliber of the gun one inch and eight minutes. " Mr Andrew WONG accepted this proposal with an open mind. In the sixth year of Yongzheng (1728), on the 30th day of the first month, Huang Hongfa ordered: "Continue to build 100 cannons."
Iron guns need to be equipped with gun cars. On the third day of the seventh year of Yongzheng (1729), Lang Zhonghai looked at Huang Hongfa's imperial edict: "The car factory built 3,400 cannons, ... and more than 600." For example, in the seventh year of the leap in July, Huang Hongfa wanted to make 10 thousand broadswords for the soldiers who went to war.
2. A king swallowed the earth.
Kings and princes of emperors always choose "auspicious places" for their graves before they die. Huang Hongfa once ordered Taining Mountain (Qing Xiling, now Yixian County, Hebei Province) as the location of the Mausoleum. Yong Zhengdi was very satisfied with the selected "land of Shangji" and thought that Huang Hongfa had made great contributions, so he gave him a piece of "Zhongji" land near Jidi in Wannian. Hearing this, Huang Hongfa turned pale with fear. He dare not tell the truth, saying that such an auspicious place can only be used by people who are rich and expensive.
He also chose a cemetery for himself in Laishui County, 60 miles away, thinking that this was in line with his vassal status and asked the emperor to give it to him. Later, when Huang Hong fell ill, he was still worried that the emperor would not withdraw his authorization, so he asked for it many times, but Yin Zhen had to approve it. Huang Hongfa was overjoyed when he got the news and danced. On the same day, the guards were sent to fetch soil. A few days later, the guard came back and looked very rustic.
Because it was an auspicious place given by the emperor, Huang Hongfa couldn't wait to take a small piece in his hand and swallow it, saying, "In this case, my son will feel at ease and my children will be blessed." This matter is firmly recorded in the Official History of Qing Sejong, The Eight Banners of King James and the archives of the Ministry of Internal Affairs, which shows that it is true.
Baidu Encyclopedia-Huang Hong