Jiangnan memory, the most memory is Hangzhou. The most important thing to remember is the Hangzhou. The mountain temples in the moon searching for cinnamon, the county pavilion on the pillow to see the tide. When will you revisit?
Jiangnan memory, its memory is Wu Gong. The first thing you need to do is to get a good deal of money to pay for it. I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to get back to you sooner or later.
-- Tang Bai Juyi "Memories of Jiangnan"
The human March has been fragrant. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands on some of the most popular products and services in the world, and you'll be able to do it all in one place. I don't know what I'm talking about, but I've been in the middle of the spring. It's a good time to go for a walk in the spring. Jiangnan, how many people's dreams. Every spring, will always be thinking, Jiangnan spring in the end is what kind of spring? That apricot blossom rain in the end how strewn down? That Jiangnan water, that Jiangnan woman, and the White Lady, Liang Zhu moving legend, all touching people's hearts. Now because of Bai Juyi's three "Memories of Jiangnan", more people to her in vain a lot of desire.
Bai Juyi, the word Lotte, a native of Henan in the Middle Tang Dynasty. He lived in Jiangnan for more than ten years of his life. The first time is in his childhood, after the Anshi Rebellion, because of the clan rebellion, he fled with his family to the area of Zhejiang; the second time is in his prime, because of political disillusionment, was relegated to serve as the Secretary of Jiangzhou, living in Jiujiang for three years, the famous "Pipa Xing" is completed in Jiujiang; the third time down to the south of the Yangtze River, he has been more than half a hundred years old, served as Hangzhou Assassin for two years and a half, with outstanding achievements; the fourth time to come to the south of the Yangtze River, he is already In the fall of the following year, he was dismissed from his post due to eye disease, and returned to Luoyang with his friend Liu Yuxi.
Bai Juyi's three "Memories of Jiangnan" were written in harmony with his friend Liu Yuxi. The first is about the whole of Jiangnan, the second is about Hangzhou, and the third is about Suzhou. From Bai Juyi's poems can be experienced, he took Jiangnan as the second hometown of the emotion, praise, love is expressed warmly and distinctly.
"Jiangnan good" three words at the beginning of the split out of the air, from this seemingly plain sentence, you can taste Bai Juyi Jiangnan strong emotions, this emotion is getting deeper and deeper, and love overflowing. This emotion is not a visitor to the beautiful scenery praise favorite emotions, but Bai Juyi in Jiangnan life for many years, long embedded in the heart of the shape of a hometown of an emotion.
"Landscape old know well" tells us that when he wrote the words, not in Jiangnan, but a work of reminiscence. "谙" means familiar, because he lived in Jiangnan for many years, he was very familiar with the customs of Jiangnan, so he said that the old was familiar with. These five words complement and explain the connotation of "Jiangnan is good". Jiangnan beautiful scenery, outstanding people, rich and abundant, there are countless places to praise, the lyricist only choose the scenery to praise her.
"The sunrise river flowers are more red than fire, the spring river water is as green as blue." This short `14 words, vividly show a colorful, beautiful watercolor painting. Let a person associate, the heart of the infinite yearning for Jiangnan.
Many years ago, a March, traveling in Zhejiang, through the Fuchun River, sitting in the car was fortunate to witness this beautiful scenery. At that time, the sun was holding the mountain slowly climbed up, the distant mountains, cloudy, just opened the eyes of sleep in the morning. The clouds spread all over the sky, the riverside rosy red flowers, sleepless night, is wearing the Tongxia, bathing in the dawn dew, bright like fire, delicate. Fuchun River water blue like emerald, rolling east. I could not help but get up and exclaimed, more than a thousand years ago, Bai Juyi, with a brief fourteen words on the precise depiction of such a wonderful spring scenery, how can not let a person heartfelt admiration! Can not help but recite the song "Remembering South of the River", both in praise of the beauty of the scenery in front of you, but also with the thousand years ago Bai Juyi **** Ming.
Because the car is traveling fast, such a scene, I can only take a quick look. But just that one glance, it is so stunning that people will never forget. Bai Juyi lived there for more than ten years, familiar with that kind of beauty, and take that as his hometown, how can not miss? So he heartfelt exclamation: can not remember the south of the river?
Since the heart of the memory of the South, we have to remember Hangzhou and Suzhou.
The old saying: "There is a paradise above, and there is a Suzhou and Hangzhou below. The beauty of Suzhou and Hangzhou is breathtaking, and the most unforgettable thing for the lyricist is the osmanthus of Lingyin Temple in Hangzhou, the tide of the Qiantang River, and the beauty of the wine in Suzhou.
Lingyin Temple is full of laurel trees. Legend has it that every Mid-Autumn Festival, the moon palace has cinnamon falling Lingyin Temple, many monks in the night can pick up. So, Bai Juyi excited, also in the mid-autumn night to Lingyin Temple to find cinnamon. The night was as quiet as water, and I could hear the sound of Wu Gang cutting down the cinnamon trees in the Moon Palace. He looked up at the moon for a while, and then looked down at the laurel blossoms to look for cinnamon. The moonlight is clear and bright, illuminating his shadowy figure, the evening breeze, the fragrance of the laurel, as if he were in the moon palace.
Can you find the cinnamon? That's just a romantic legend. But the Qiantang River tidal wave, every year after the mid-autumn festival will come as promised. Qiantang River tidal wave can set off dozens of zhang wild waves, tidal sound resonates dozens of miles, exceptionally spectacular, is a miracle on earth. Bai Juyi lying in the pavilion of the Yamen, can witness this spectacle, see the tidal head of the rolling clouds embracing the snow, listen to the surging tidal sound, with great interest. In this lyric, he writes about the shocking waves of the Qiantang River with leisurely brush strokes.
This scene of motion and stillness left an indelible impression on him, so he fell into a deep nostalgia: when will he revisit it?
If Hangzhou left Bai Juyi the impression of romance and grandeur, then Suzhou left him a delicate charm. When it comes to Suzhou, people can't help but think of the beauty of Xi Shi, the king of Wu Fu-chai built a palace for Xi Shi called Pavilion Wah Palace, therefore, people like to call the beauty of Suzhou for Wu Wa.
Back then, Bai Juyi in Suzhou as assassin, busy with public affairs, and Bai Juyi is a diligent political people, he went to a place for the benefit of the local people, leaving a good reputation. He was also a romantic man of letters, and in his spare time, he liked to poems and songs with his literary friends, drinking a cup of Suzhou Spring bamboo wine, watching the dancers of the Pavilion Wah Palace dance. Those Wu Di beautiful people, light and graceful dance. They waved their sleeves and danced a song "Nishang Yuyi", graceful dance, charming face, like a drunken hibiscus flower swaying in the wind. Many years have passed since this scene, but it is still unforgettable. So the poet laments, when can we meet again?
In the early years of traveling in Suzhou, every morning, often see many Suzhou women, in the park, the street singing commentary, singing Yueju opera. The bridge and the water, the water like women, soft and charming dance, the melodious singing, the ancient exquisite green stone alleys, can not help but let a person stay in love.
I remember watching a play "Liang Zhu" in the theater. The background of the pavilions, bridges and rivers, play water mandarin ducks, as well as the smoke of the green willow, graceful lotus, reflecting the actor's handsome face. Their flowing gaze, such as the flow of the warbler as the singing voice, so that the heart of the lake ripples, intoxicated not to wake up.
The old saying: Wuzhong Wu King! In such a mountainous and beautiful gentle land, who can not be enamored? No wonder that when men arrive in Suzhou, they have no more fighting spirit to dominate the world! Bai Juyi was only an assassin in Suzhou for one year that year, and after more than ten years, he still can't forget Suzhou and hopes to meet her again.
From Bai Juyi's three "Memories of Jiangnan" memories of the work, you can still see his infinite love of Jiangnan, even if it is a memory, but also still able to revel in the scene of the year. Although time flows through a thousand years, we can still feel his heart, and his deep nostalgia for Jiangnan.
Only one sentence "Jiangnan good", all the strong feelings are contained in it; and then one sentence "When will you revisit?" We promised to meet again with Jiangnan in the apricot blossom and rain.