Population density: 1 1 1 person /km2.
Ganzhou District is located in the middle of Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province, between east longitude1006 ′-10052 ′ and north latitude 38 32 ′-39 24 ′, bordering Qilian Mountain in the south and Alashan Right Banner in Inner Mongolia in the north. Jinchang, the capital of nickel in the east, and Jiuquan, the ancient county in the west. Inland, there is Xinjiang in the west, and there is a border crossing with the Tang-Fan ancient road in the south, reaching the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in the north, Zhenyuan Gorge, and the Mongolian desert along the Juyan ancient road, which has always been the only place for military strategists to travel. It is 65 kilometers long from east to west and 98 kilometers wide from north to south, with a total area of 4,240 square kilometers. The territory is flat, fertile in soil and rich in water resources. Heihe River, Shanfanhe River, Suyoukou River and Dayekou River pass through the territory, with an annual runoff of 2.4 billion cubic meters and hydropower reserves of 2.5 billion cubic meters. 200 million kilowatts, groundwater reserves of 654.38 billion cubic meters. The average altitude is1474m, which belongs to temperate continental climate. The annual average precipitation is 1 13- 120mm, evaporation is 2047mm, sunshine hours are 3085 hours, and frost-free period is 138- 179 days, which is characterized by long sunshine time and large temperature difference between day and night.
In 65438 BC+065438 BC+065438 BC+0 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty took the meaning of "Zhang Guo's arms reaching the western regions" and set up Zhangye County; In the Northern Wei Dynasty, Emperor Xiaoming was in the light for five years, and set up Xiliangzhou, which was in charge of seven counties such as Zhangye. The Western Wei Dynasty abolished the emperor for three years, and changed Xiliangzhou to Ganzhou, which governs Zhangye (Yongnian County and other four counties) and Jiuquan County, and is the name of Ganzhou, hence the initials "Gansu"; 17 years, sui dynasty opened the emperor and changed Yongnian county to Jiuquan county. In the early years of the great cause, Jiuquan County was changed to Zhangye County, which was called Zhangye County. The Yuan Dynasty established Gansu Province as a book province, with Ganzhou as its capital. In the Ming Dynasty, Ganzhou was the capital of Shaanxi and the important town of Gansu. In Qing Dynasty, Zhang Ye was the secretariat of Ganzhou. After the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), Zhangye was divided into districts, and Zhangye County was the governing place. 1985, Zhangye County was abolished and Zhangye City was established at the county level. In June 2002, Zhangye City was abolished and Ganzhou District was established. Ganzhou has been the political, economic and cultural center of northwest China since the Han and Tang Dynasties. 1986 was declared as a national historical and cultural city by the State Council. 1August 992 12, General Secretary Jiang Zemin inspected Zhang Ye and wrote "Zhang Jinye" in his own handwriting; On June 18, 2000, General Secretary Jiang visited Zhang Ye for the second time, and continued to write "Re-create Gold and Brilliant Zhang Ye", which endowed Zhang Ye with a new era connotation.
Ganzhou district is under the jurisdiction of 1 district (northeast suburb new district),1town (Liangjiadun town, Upper Qin Zhen, wujiang town, Shajing Town, Daman town, Xiaoman town, Ganjun town, Xindun town, alkali beach town, Sanzha town and Dangzhai town) and/kloc-0. There are 1986 cooperatives in 243 administrative villages and 5 sub-district offices (Dongjie Office, Nanjie Office, Xijie Office, Beijie Office and Railway Station Office). Population: there are 36 households in the city124/kloc-0, with 470,000 people, including 3,734 households in the city, 0/200 households in the countryside and 357,400 people in the countryside. Ethnic Groups: There are 22 ethnic groups including Han, Hui, Mongolian, Manchu, Tibetan, Yugur, Korean, Tu, Zhuang, Dongxiang, Buyi, Xibe, Salar, Miao, Tujia, Uygur, Yi, Yi, Gaoshan and Daur.
Ganzhou District belongs to temperate continental climate, with flat terrain, fertile land, abundant water resources, abundant sunshine and mild climate. It is a typical oasis agriculture and large-scale irrigated agricultural area, rich in wheat, corn, rice, red dates, apples and pears, apples, Nostoc flagelliforme, black melon seeds, beans and various vegetables. It is one of the five key commodity grain base counties (cities) and one of the five bases of "transporting grain from the west to the east". The overall development level of agriculture is in the advanced ranks in the one-year region of China. The development of agricultural industrialization has achieved remarkable results. Production bases of agricultural, forestry and livestock products such as grain and oil, melons and vegetables, beets, fruits, dairy cows, lean pigs, protein broilers and freshwater fish, and five major agricultural pillar industries such as grain and oil, vegetables, animal husbandry, fruits and seeds have been initially established. Agricultural industrialization has been steadily promoted, and business forms such as "company plus farmers" and order agriculture have been continuously developed. A number of leading enterprises mainly engaged in the processing of agricultural and sideline products such as Ganlu, Jinxiang, Yongnian Jinlong, Tunhe, Zhangye Daye and Zhongying have been built, and pillar industries such as grain and oil, fruits and vegetables, grass and livestock, seed production and light industrial raw materials with economies of scale have been formed. More than 200 agricultural and sideline products processing enterprises have been built, forming grain and oil, dehydrated vegetables and light industrial raw materials. With the continuous improvement of agricultural science and technology, Shigangdun agricultural high-tech demonstration park has a high reputation in northwest China. A number of leading agricultural scientific and technological achievements at home and abroad, such as the transformation and utilization of sandy wasteland, the cultivation technology of tons of grain fields in Hexi one-year irrigation area, the research on crop water demand and water-saving irrigation technology in Heihe area, the cultivation of new corn varieties by recurrent selection method, and the development of vegetable commodity industrialization technology, have been widely popularized and applied. The contribution rate of science and technology to agricultural development reaches 52. 1%, which is higher than the national average and is in a leading position in Gansu Province.
The industrial economy is developing steadily in the process of adjustment. After more than 20 years of unremitting efforts, the project construction of Zhangye Power Plant has been fully started. Xiaogushan Hydropower Station successfully realized the closure of the hub and the main project started in an all-round way; Tunhe Tomato Paste Phase I Project, Huarui Malt Technical Transformation Project, Zhongzhong Seed Project and Zheng Da Seed Phase II Project were put into operation that year. It has formed advantageous enterprise groups such as agricultural and sideline products processing, metallurgical power, building materials, medicine and chemical industry, cultivated and strengthened a number of key enterprises such as Siluchun Liquor Group and Heihe Hydropower Development Company, and built well-known brands such as Siluchun Liquor, Golden Elephant Seed, dried green dehydrated vegetables and potato whole powder. A fully functional market network connecting urban and rural areas was initially formed, and the technology market, information market, labor market and real estate market were initially formed. Active trade has become the radiation center of Hexi trade. Nanguan vegetable wholesale market is one of the most dynamic and influential vegetable and fruit distribution centers in northwest China. New formats such as supermarkets, specialty stores and chain stores are gradually emerging, leading the consumption fashion day by day. The non-public economy has developed rapidly, accounting for 45% of the national economy. Local industries have formed their own characteristics, and group management has begun to take shape. Enterprise reform has been steadily advanced, with leasing and selling as the main tasks, and eight enterprises, including Jin Xin Copper, a nonferrous metal company, have been restructured successively. Six enterprise groups, including dehydrated vegetables, silk road spring wine, beverage and food, building materials, non-ferrous metals and golden elephant seeds, have gradually formed and improved. The industrial product structure was further adjusted. Located in the northeast suburb, the new economic zone, covering an area of 23.5 square kilometers, has been listed as a demonstration zone for cooperation between township enterprises in the east and west by the state. It is one of the most dynamic and competitive development zones in the province, introducing, establishing projects and building new management systems.
Ganzhou has a vast territory, with snow-capped mountains, grasslands, oases and deserts, and beautiful natural scenery, and is known as "Jiangnan". There are many places of interest and historical sites in China, with peculiar cultural landscape and rich tourism resources. Historical and cultural relics such as the Great Buddha Temple and the natural ecological landscape represented by the "Eight Scenes of Ganzhou" are well protected. Gorgeous natural landscapes such as Ganquan Park, Heihe Mountain Villa and Dongdashan Scenic Area, as well as colorful ethnic customs such as Han, Mongolian and Yugur, have made Chinese and foreign tourists linger. There are countless anecdotes in the long history, such as Huo Qubing's expedition to the west, Zhang Qian's mission to the western regions, Fa Xian's monk's voyage to the west, Yang Di's emperor's voyage to the west, Tang Xuanzang's learning from the scriptures, and Kyle Polo's expedition to the east. The Fourth Army of the Chinese Workers and Peasants Red Army moved to Hexi, fought bloody battles and wrote a magnificent page. There are many historical sites in Ganzhou, with peculiar landscapes, including Heishui State Site, Sui Dynasty Wooden Pagoda, Tang Dynasty Wusongyuan Site, Xixia Buddhist Temple, Ming Dynasty Zhenyuan Building, Ancient Han Group and other places of interest, as well as gorgeous natural landscapes and colorful ethnic customs, which have attracted many Chinese and foreign tourists for sightseeing. In 2003, the GDP of the whole region reached 36 1 1 billion yuan, an increase of10.68%; The proportion of primary, secondary and tertiary industries is 30.9: 31.7: 37.4; The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 443 million yuan, up by13.6%; The added value of township enterprises reached 65.438+0.2 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+08.2%; Investment in fixed assets of the whole society1300 million yuan, up by 21.84%; Total retail sales of social consumer goods165438+77 million yuan, an increase of10.7%; Large-caliber fiscal revenue reached 243 million yuan, an increase of 1 1.5%, and small-caliber fiscal revenue reached 65438+595 million yuan, an increase of10.93%; The per capita net income of farmers increased by 196 yuan, reaching 345 1 yuan; The per capita disposable income of urban residents increased by 400 yuan, reaching 6360 yuan; The natural population growth rate is controlled within the planned target. Comprehensive economic strength ranks seventh in all counties (cities, districts) in the province. Ganzhou District will fully implement the spirit of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, adhere to the theme of development, seize the opportunity, implement the three strategies of strengthening the industrial area, enriching the people with industry and accelerating urbanization, create a good environment for investment, construction and entrepreneurship, and warmly welcome domestic and foreign merchants to invest and start businesses in this hot land of Ganzhou with more favorable policies, more relaxed environment and better service. Strive to build Ganzhou District into a new bright spot in the core economic gathering area of Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province, and take the lead in building a well-off society in an all-round way in the province.
In 2003, the GDP of the whole region reached 36 1 1 billion yuan, an increase of10.68%; The proportion of primary, secondary and tertiary industries is 30.9: 31.7: 37.4; The added value of industrial enterprises above designated size was 443 million yuan, up by13.6%; The added value of township enterprises reached 65.438+0.2 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+08.2%; Investment in fixed assets of the whole society1300 million yuan, up by 21.84%; Total retail sales of social consumer goods165438+77 million yuan, an increase of10.7%; Large-caliber fiscal revenue reached 243 million yuan, an increase of 1 1.5%, and small-caliber fiscal revenue reached 65438+595 million yuan, an increase of10.93%; The per capita net income of farmers increased by 196 yuan, reaching 345 1 yuan; The per capita disposable income of urban residents increased by 400 yuan, reaching 6360 yuan; The natural population growth rate is controlled within the planned target. Comprehensive economic strength ranks seventh in all counties (cities, districts) in the province. Ganzhou District will fully implement the spirit of the 16th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, adhere to the development theme, seize the opportunity, implement the three strategies of strengthening the region by industry, enriching the people by industry and accelerating urbanization, create a good environment for investment, construction and entrepreneurship, and strive to build Ganzhou District into a new bright spot in the core economic gathering area of Hexi Corridor in Gansu Province with more preferential policies. A more relaxed environment and better service will take the lead in realizing the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way in the province.
202 1 1 14. The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recommended Ganzhou District as the third batch of national rural entrepreneurial innovation typical counties.
On1October 25th, 2020, 165438+, the Ministry of Water Resources announced the third batch of counties (districts) that reached the standard for the construction of water-saving society, and Ganzhou District was on the list.
In June, 2020, Ganzhou District was included in the second batch of revolutionary cultural relics protection and utilization counties (Xilu Army Division).
20 1910.3, 19 The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs recognized Ganzhou District as the third batch of demonstration counties (cities, districts) in China that took the lead in basically realizing the whole mechanization of major crop production.
20 18 Ganzhou district was selected as the implementation county of 20 18 green cycle, high quality and high efficiency characteristic agricultural extension project.
On February 2, 20 17, Ganzhou district was included in the list of counties (cities, districts) with basically balanced development of compulsory education in China in 20 16.