1. Qian Weichang
China Network Television News:
Now I'm going to read out the "Moving China" organizing committee awarded Qian Weichang's award speech:
From the righteousness of the physical, from the solid to the fluid, alternating with the smooth and the reverse, the Commission does not bend. Honor and disgrace several changes, old but firm, this is the perfect mechanics of his life! No name, no profit, no regret, love and righteousness and the motherland.
Year Qian Weichang was born in Wuxi, Jiangsu Province, a scholarly family. By the family environment, Qian Weichang's national education is very solid. At the age of 18, he was admitted to Tsinghua University with a perfect score in Chinese and history.
Qian Weichang: If I'm going to be the top student, I'm going to be the top student.
On September 18th, the 9-18 Incident broke out, and a national disaster struck. Immediately into the Tsinghua history department to study Qian Weichang, learned of this humiliating news, the same day decided: to abandon the literature from the science, science to save the country.
Qian Weichang: said, who want to stand up, do not resist, because people's airplanes and artillery, I heard this fire, young. So I made up my mind, I said I do not learn this stuff, I want to learn the airplane cannon.
And the previous admission exam Qian Weichang mathematics, physics and chemistry plus English total score of only 25 points, give up the double hundred of literature and history to study physics, Qian Weichang disregard for personal risk gain and loss.
Qian Weichang: I have not considered these. I am going to build tanks in the future. That's the idea.
Qian Weichang woke up early and stayed up late, traveling between the dormitory, the classroom and the library, sleep and food, a year later more than 70 points in mathematics and science courses, and four years later, he became one of the eight students who successfully graduated with honors.
Qian Weichang was admitted as a publicly-funded student of the Sino-British Gung Ho Association, and gained valuable qualifications to study in Canada, but because the ship he was traveling on had to stay in Yokohama, Japan, for three days, Qian and other international students refused to get on the ship.
Qian Weichang: I quit, we can not go to the enemy country, on the spot there are many people threw the passport in the Huangpu River.
After nearly a year of waiting, in August of this year, Qian Weichang and other international students took the ship that did not dock in Japan to leave to study in Canada. Go to Canada 50 days after the publication of a paper and became famous, two years later to get a doctorate, and then came to the United States California Institute of Technology Jet Propulsion Institute to do postdoctoral, under the father of the world's missiles, Professor Von Karmen, to the year, Qian Weichang has become a well-known scientists on an international scale. And a lot of income.
Qian Weichang: That's great, about eighty thousand dollars a year it.
In the Qian Weichang scientific research career in the days when, came the news of victory in the domestic war, at this time he chose to return to China, back to his alma mater, Tsinghua University, Department of Mechanical as a professor.
Qian Weichang: I was determined, to train better students.
But years of civil war, economic recession, by the year, Qian Weichang's salary is only enough for two thermos flasks. At this time, Qian Weichang had the opportunity to go back to the United States to work at the Jet Propulsion Institute, but a question when applying for a passport to fill out the form made Qian Weichang choose to stay in China.
Qian Weichang: I couldn't fill in the last item. He was saying that if China and the United States were at war, would you be loyal to China or to the United States. I said of course I am loyal to China, I am a Chinese.
Years, as the provost of Tsinghua University, Qian Weichang participated in the formulation of the first chapter of the new China's blueprint for scientific development - 12 years of scientific and technological development of the vision plan. Qian Weichang proposed that the country should prioritize the development of atomic energy, missiles and etc. At that time, in addition to Qian Sanqiang and Qian Xuesen, all the other participants in the planning of the multi-people are not in support of him, and the identity of these multi-people are the leaders of their respective fields of study.
Qian Weichang: I think I still have to say the truth, the country should do it, can not listen to these words. Noisy for more than a year, and finally Premier Zhou said, "three money" is right, our country needs this.
It has been proved that, without the successful development of the two bombs and one star, China can not become a new force to change the world pattern at that time; without the successful development of the two bombs and one star, China can not become a big country that has an important influence on the world now and in the future.
The blueprint has just unfolded, the anti-rightist movement came. In June of 2007, Qian Weichang was wrongly classified as a rightist, and was in charge of sweeping the floor in the laboratory for a year, and then was sent down to the countryside to work.
Qian Weichang: It doesn't matter. I tell you, the rightists, even the son is not allowed to go to college, my son and daughter did not go to college. I still insist on my opinion. I also do not retreat.
After being branded as a rightist, Qian Weichang still utilizes various opportunities to play his strengths. He has provided and solved more than a hundred technical problems for various parties.
Qian Weichang: I am patriotic, good for the country. I have no other requirements. I hope the country is strong.
The year Qian Weichang re-invested in the motherland's education, until his death in 2007. Nine, Qian Weichang spent nine of his life, studying a science that he considered the most important: patriotism.
Moderator: When your father was in adversity, you lost the opportunity to go to college, which for a family of poets and scholars, this is quite a difficult hurdle.
Qian Yuankai: This is a blow to my father, I think than he was classified as a rightist even greater, I was sent to Shougang as a worker, before leaving, I remember he told me: people can deprive you of the right to go to college, but no one can deprive you of the right to education. So I remember this statement of his. I went to Shougang with a textbook from Moscow University and a shovel. According to his hope, which is also my hope, in the past few decades, through continuous self-education, I went from being a loader and unloader to becoming a senior engineer, a chief engineer of a high-tech enterprise, that is, through continuous study, practice, and labor, I constantly improve myself, hoping to make greater contributions to the country. I think this is my father gave me the most precious spiritual wealth and heritage.
Moderator: In retrospect, your father's influence on you is omnipresent, should it be?
Qian Yuankai: It should be so. I think it's more important to be a man, he hoped that our children, can always no matter what how much ability to be loyal to their duties and indifferent to fame and fortune. I hope we can be open-minded and consistent.
Moderator: When people know that you are the son of Mr. Qian Weichang, I think their eyes must show respect for the old man.
Qian Yuankai: I think people respect the care, not him alone, is their old generation of scientists. The actual my father is a representative of them, is a kind of the greatest respect and this love for them this set of old intellectuals. They may not have their foreign counterparts to get so much wealth in this life, but I think the nation's 1.3 billion recognized them as the greatest spiritual wealth and the greatest encouragement that any of their counterparts could not get in this life. Thank you all!
Moderator: In the face of Qian Weichang, elected member Du Yubo said, founding China's modern mechanics, he is a great educator, and a life of ups and downs, never give up the ideals, for the country to seek, for the world to seek.
Selected member Ji Baocheng said: "The Analects of Confucius" contains: Zi with four teachings Wen Xing Zhong Xin, Mr. Qian with a lifetime of physical practice, showing a scholar's persistence and faith.
Important Contributions
- In 2007, he published Torsion with Variable Torsion Rates with von Kamen, which became an international classic in the theory of elastic mechanics.
- In 2007, he created the asymptotic expansion of the regenerative solution method with the central deflection wm as the regenerative parameter in the regular regenerative theory, which is known as "Qian Weichang's method" in the international mechanics community.
- In 2007, he wrote an asymptotic solution to the problem of large deflection of a fixed circular plate in singular regressions theory, which is called "Qian Weichang's equation".
- After liberation, he devoted himself to the field of scientific theory and engineering mechanics, and became one of the founders of modern applied mathematics and force in China.
2. Sun ShuiLin Sun DongLin
Now I'll read out, "Moving China" organizing committee awarded Sun ShuiLin Sun DongLin's award speech:
Words of loyalty and faith, behavior and respect, the ancient creed, deduction of the modern legend.
They are committed to dignity, running for conscience, a sad relay on the earth. The good brothers in the snowy night, only one left alone. The snow falls noiselessly, but the love and righteousness hit the ground resoundingly.
Host: Friends of the audience, you are now watching the blue classic - Tianzhilan Cup "moving China" annual people selection Award ceremony. Among the people, we see such two people; they are very ordinary, also like all of us, running around all year round, will also be like us, anxious to go home for the New Year. And that year of the Tiger is really the year off for them.
Short film: the brotherhood of faith
March 2, the seventeenth day of the first month of the year, early in the morning at 5:00 am, the sky is gray, cold and dull, as if it is silted up with too much haze. In this cold morning, Wuhan Huangpi District, Li set Street Bao Tong community is already crowded. People holding flowers, look grave, this is a spontaneous mourning, in order to send "faith boss" Sun Shui Lin family last ride.
Passers-by: I also do the same industry with him, he is not poor migrant workers money, I am very admirable, I came today to pay tribute to him, send him a ride.
Sun ShuiLin and Sun DongLin brothers are Hubei people, 20 years brothers have been engaged in the construction industry, in accordance with the habits of previous years, before the Spring Festival, that is, before the thirtieth anniversary of the Sun's brothers working under the brotherhood of migrant workers will go to Wuhan Sun ShuiLin's home to receive a year's wages, from the year outside the contracting project, no matter how much difficulty they encountered for more than 20 years they have never been violated! This unwritten agreement.
Migrant workers: no later than the twenty-ninth of Lunar New Year, the twenty-ninth of Lunar New Year generally come to finish the account are still in his home to eat a meal, on the wine we drink, eat and go home happily.
The year of February 9, that day is the twenty-sixth day of the Lunar New Year, Sun ShuiLin because in the call of the payment is too little, go to Tianjin to find his brother Sun DongLin to borrow money, so as to give the migrant workers wages. Sun Shui Lin disregarded his brother's discouragement, the same day with 260,000 yuan in cash and hurriedly embarked on the journey home.
Sun Donglin: He said he had to hurry home, I said it is not good well, tomorrow morning 5 o'clock to go well, he said no, that tomorrow the snow closed the road can not return home. Then the New Year's Eve, poor workers' money is not appropriate.
I did not expect the two brothers this goodbye actually become goodbye, because the highway surface ice, in Henan, the highway occurred a major car accident, more than 20 cars rear-end. In addition to being in Wuhan to go to school in the second daughter Sun Yun, Sun Shui Lin couple and three children in the car accident all killed.
Sun Donglin: the door to the morgue opened, I took a look, look at five, five are my family relatives. At that time, I went to the outside of the morgue, when the outside of such deep snow, I fell to the ground, I a few minutes have not slowed down.
Sun Donglin: I was sad to see this.
Looking at his brother's family suffered such a catastrophe, Sun Donglin grief from the heart, when he was a little slowed down from grief, he remembered his brother rushed to rush the original intention, remembered to wait for wages in the home of migrant workers brothers, and at this time it is the twenty-eighth of the lunar month.
Sun family relatives: we advise him not to rush now, the workers account after the New Year and then count it, is not it, because of this incident. He insisted on saying no.
Sun Donglin: We can't let the workers scold us buddy is not fair, people work hard for a year, so that people can't get through the year. My family can not pass, but also my family, another, can not let my brother to return to the afterlife debt, because my brother that day on the 26th of Lunar New Year rushed back, is to pay wages.
At this time in the car accident scene Sun Donglin while negotiating with the traffic police to deal with matters related to the accident after the holidays, while playing home to appease their parents, and then took the 26 million yuan in cash found in his brother's car, overnight to the hometown to rush to the Lunar Lunar New Year's Day 29th morning to see his parents, he did not dare to tell the whole truth, just tell the old man brother a family of car accidents, and his sister-in-law and children stay in the handling of the aftermath. Afterwards, Sun Donglin did not have time to comfort his parents, he wanted to honor his brother's promise to send wages to migrant workers.
Migrant workers: I said that would not be necessary, I still take what wages ah, his family of five just like this gone, too bad I think, I have to what money it.
As the saying goes, people die of rotten accounts, waiting for the payroll of more than 60 migrant workers in the heart of the money most do not have any hope.
Migrant workers: those who are still in the boss, he just want to not give you money or less to give you money, they have a variety of reasons to deduct money. Now they have no family, you find who want money to go.
Must be paid for his brother, but his brother Sun Shui Lin's bill has been lost in a car accident, in the absence of any evidence, his brother Sun Donglin do not know exactly how much money per person, and even do not know who to send money to.
Sun Donglin: you report in good conscience, you report how much I give how much, you can not conscience, I do not black conscience, we will come to a conscience account.
Migrant workers: that time poor me 10,000 yuan, to the final reckoning I said that money don't panic count what ah, I said that give five thousand, he said no, when to give how much is how much, can't be poor people account.
Migrant workers: In previous years, his family was as lively as New Year's Eve, talking about talking about laughing, this year all is a sad, all sad, all head down.
Migrant workers: at that time I was the first first to receive wages, I did not believe, of course, quite unexpected, when I got this money in hand, my hands are still trembling.
Lunar New Year's 29th afternoon, 26 million yuan of cash all finished, but there are still some migrant workers did not receive wages, the total **** there is more than 70,000 yuan shortfall, so Sun Donglin out of their own savings of more than 60,000 yuan, is still immersed in the loss of the pain of the old mother also took out 10,000 yuan of old age money, the total **** issued 330,000 yuan. To the waxing moon twenty-ninth night 8:00 pm, the wages of migrant workers all cash.
This total is similar to the number of brother Sun Shui Lin said before life.
Sun Donglin: I just hold Sun Yun, is my brother's second daughter, I said Sun Yun, now we can tell your father, now our family is not bad money. I said we two now to the roof of the second floor can be loudly announced to the public, your father is gone, twenty years, we do not owe anyone a penny, to now, do not owe.
Sun Yun: Dad, we came over to see you off, you guys do not worry about me.
Honesty is greater than heaven, promises are more expensive than gold. Twenty years, Sun ShuiLin with time to prove the integrity, in his death, brother Sun DongLin continue to use practical action to fulfill the brother's original promise, the new year does not owe the old year salary, this life does not owe the debt of the next life.
Moderator: Donglin, from last year's thirty to this year's thirty, will not because after knowing your story, want to go to you as a worker?
Sun Donglin: Yes and especially many. We were more than a hundred people last year, this year more than four hundred people, and there are still a number of fight with me.
The host: of course, still before the Spring Festival will not owe any penny wages?
Sun Donglin: twenty years we have not owed migrant workers. The latest less than twenty-nine waxing twenty-nine, twenty years we have not. This year, we will not, and will never.
Moderator: twenty years do not owe people a penny wages, what kind of taste? Twenty years we have not owed a penny to the workers, the sweet and sour of which we know ourselves. We have also experienced it, we have endured it, and we have been able to bear it. Twenty years, we ourselves are a migrant worker, we are one of the millions of migrant workers, we were, when we worked the first few months, the first few years, we have people owe us money. In my brother One day I was chatting with me, but also at the end of the year, ready to go home for a family reunion, and did not take the money. My brother told me, "Donglin, when the time comes for us to be the boss, we will not owe the workers a penny, we will not owe that debt of conscience even if we smash the pot of iron. This is what my brother told me.
Moderator: You also said in the short film, conscience. How do you think about these two words?
Sun Donglin: I think, this We have twenty years, do not owe the workers a debt of conscience. I think we should. Because the workers Migrant workers working outside, not easy, especially bitter. They go out to work to earn money to support their families, for their children to go to school, and for their parents to enjoy their old age. The money they earn is not to be squandered, not to be used for luxuries, but to go back to live their lives, so we especially understand the migrant workers. From us, we do not owe that debt of conscience, we do what we have to do according to conscience.
Moderator: face Sun Shui Lin Sun Dong Lin "Moving China" selection of members Chen Huai said; this is a mirror, this mirror is worth every one of us, it is worth the whole society, it is worth us to pull out their own hearts to shine.
Selected member Yu Guoming said; they are on schedule to pay back the original is ordinary, because of the life and death relay, only to appear to have a special significance. Through this matter, caused by the huge social repercussions, perhaps should let us see, more heartbreaking lack of.
3. Caiwu
China Network Television:
Now I'm going to read, "Moving China" organizing committee, awarded to Caiwu's award speech:
The deepest love for the townspeople, so it is not sleepless; a deeper understanding of the life, so it is not to give up. The man of iron is the pillar that will not fall and the beam that will not break on the ruins. His stoic face is the saddest on the plateau.
Host: Suffering and moving often closely follow each other, the Qinghai Yushu earthquake is fixed in the year, however, the memory will go forward with us for a long time,
In this memory, there is a han's figure, we will not forget, don't want to forget, and can't forget.
Short film: Caiwao
April 14, 2008, was an extremely normal day. At 7:49 in the morning, a sudden moment changed everything here. In just 20 seconds or so, the town of Jiegu, the state capital of Yushu County in Qinghai Province, was turned into ruins in an instant.
It was a heartbreaking morning, and in the first few minutes of the quake, Caihua, who lives in his brother's house, was stunned by the tremor, and immediately rushed out of his house and drove to the village of Zaxi Datong after he regained his senses. He wanted to go home, knowing that, as a village cadre, he had to be with his fellow villagers at this moment.
However, at this time of Caiwuah see, the usual home is already full of devastation. Along the way, there are collapsed houses and injured people everywhere. Thinking about the lives of those in need underneath the collapsed houses, he decided to stop and join the local villagers in a rescue mission.
After the initial panic, those who survived, regardless of ethnicity, gender, or even age, all pitched in.
Life, we all have life, those who are rescued are alive after all.
The people who experienced the cold winter, only to know the warmth of the sun, the people who experienced the disaster, the people who suffered, only to understand the true love of the world.
"Save people, quickly save people", only wow led everyone while shouting, while using both hands in the rubble digging, has not stopped down. In these ruins, this 47-year-old Tibetan man, this broad back, this black and red face and resolute gaze, brought confidence and courage to the grieving people.
That's when his daughter called, telling him that all of the family's subs had collapsed, and that his mother, sister and nephew were all crushed underneath. But Choi Wah still chose to stay.
Time passed, and his anxious daughter called again to tell him that three of his relatives had been killed. The company's main goal is to provide the best possible service to its customers," he said, adding that the company has been working on a number of projects in the past few years.
Putting down, Caiwu continued to plan people in the rubble, there have been three more people by his bare hands planed out, two of them survived. At this time, the talent wow rush to their homes, the roadside and many injured villagers for help, talent wow had to send another four seriously injured first. In this way, only wow on the way home, non-stop will be rescued from the scene to the people, come to the aid of more than 30 injured, before wow returned home, this is not a long way to go home, only wow with almost a day's time.
And at this time, presented in front of his eyes is just dug out of the rubble of the remains of three loved ones, this strong Tibetan man, can not stop the tears. Yushu Jiegu town, in that night, people lit a thousand butter lamps to console the departed souls.
The day after the earthquake, in the Jiegu town of the crowd resettlement, Yushu racecourse side of an open space, under the leadership of the talented wow, dozens of tents neatly surrounded by a four-square yard, dozens of Zaxi Datong Village three villagers into a family.
After this, Caiwu almost never left the scene of relief supplies distribution, printed in people's hearts is many people are very familiar with that scene - the secretary of the Qinghai Provincial Party Committee embraced Caiwu at the scene of the disaster relief.
The secretary of the Qinghai Provincial Party Committee: "These two days have been for the villagers in the run, in the busy, in the service. It does reflect more y the excellent quality of party members, I thank you."
Host: Caiwu, just this shot ah, you and the provincial party secretary this, this head against the head, in this Tibetan custom, like this action What does it mean.
Cai Hua: this our closest parents like, we only touch the head, between relatives only so. The one that is closest to the relatives.
Host: So you were with the secretary, why did you communicate in this way?
Cai wow: this meet when, this secretary I do not know, do not know, that I saw him crying, crying good leader, and our parents like. The leader of the same, I met.
Host: you see him shedding tears shedding tears he cried, so you think he is a good leader, a good leader and the same as our parents and relatives, the real leader before touching the head, so the head against the head, this is a very special expression. So this time when we see Jae Woong, we can finally see your smile. In the past, when I saw you, I felt that my face was full of anxiety, but now in this Jiegu town, your village, what is the most lacking now?
Caiwa: There is nothing missing now.
Host: At the time of the earthquake, we saw too many tears of sadness, and now folks live, there is food, there are tents to live. Now everyone, in the happy time will sing? And the same as before?
Cai Hua: It's the same as before. When you're happy, you sing and dance, just like before.
Host: We wish you and your fellow townspeople the best of luck!
Host: In the face of Caiwu push member Chen Tong said he is an ordinary village cadres, when the disaster came, Caiwu show a responsible man should have the bearing and strength.
The elected member Ding Junjie said; the villagers are their own relatives, with affection to do a good job at the grass-roots level, the critical moment to have such a demeanor.