In the spring of the ninth year of the Qiandao era of the Southern Song Dynasty (1173 A.D.), Lu You was appointed as a Tongjian (deputy state official) of Shuzhou (present-day Chongzhou).
Soon after, he was transferred to Jiazhou (present-day Leshan). At the end of the year, he was transferred back to Shuzhou again.
Serving in Shuzhou, before and after the two sections of only more than a year, but no door to serve the country, reluctant to love the people of Lu You, the humanities and customs of Shuzhou, landscapes and scenery, but produced a deep affection, every touch of its feelings, will be sent to the poems, to express their feelings. Even when he returned to his hometown in his later years, he was still unforgettable, and wrote many nostalgic poems about Shuzhou.
Lu You was in Shuzhou during the important stage of his life course, when he was ostracized, his ideals were blocked, his ambitions were not flourishing, and his heart was depressed. Therefore, most of the poems he wrote in Shuzhou seem to be free to sing and write, but in fact, it is the wine in Shuzhou, pouring the disease in his chest; the poetry of Shuzhou, the heart of the lyrics of the love and affection.
Shuzhou scholar Mr. Zhang Borying that: "Lu You 'fomentation pavilion side of the first poem', not an ode, is a sad song". I also feel the same way.
Therefore, especially from Lu You in Shuzhou wrote some of the poems, view its general appearance, citing its key phrases, try to make its rough emotional probe. First, Lu You borrowed Shu State to express his ideal feelings Lu You Shu State as an official, living in leisure, the official is small, Ming for the government, in fact, to help leisure.
Living in the beautiful scenery of the fomentation pond, Lu You only experienced a short period of excitement, and then was awakened by the ideal of the heart, touching the scene, think of the Central Plains, its resistance to the Northern Expedition, the enthusiasm of the state of the country, with the day multiplied. However, the sharp conflict between the ideal and the reality can only make Lu You "dream of moving nearer to the countryside.
Wine pulling strong heart back" ("Years and evenings"), often only in the dream to realize their own fight to the north, the recovery of lost territory ideal. Lu You from Jiazhou back to Shuzhou on the way to write the "Autumn Day, Huai East Lake" two: "Small Pavilion East fomentation pond, fall is often a memory of the period.
The body is like a nesting swallow on the day of return, and the heart is like a monk in the hall when he wants to move. The first time I saw it, it was a very good one, and I was very happy to see it.
The name is often more feeling at the end of the year, not only when Song Yu sad." Indeed, I think he is nearly 50 years old, still far from the court to seek a micro-post, named as an official, really like in the wild, east to run around, the prospect of uncertainty.
Although the East Lake is beautiful, but its scenery and its things, its thoughts and its fantasy, the ideal does not make sense, the feelings of detention, but it is difficult to express. Therefore, Lu You continued to write; "years late official body empty since Min, the way poor world affairs coincide. The border of the state is less than the song ugly, who with the city of sadness slightly unraveled".
The poet felt so, it can not be said is not painful. State Yamen next to the East Pavilion red plum, flying red dots, fragrance; Court official willows, bloom spit new branches, marriage charming; fomentation pond. Hundreds of flowers, bee dance butterfly clamor; city at the East Lake, the smoke and water, fish and birds play.
Lu You often fomentation pool drinking and poetry, to dispel the boredom in the chest. Constrained by the ideal elf, life-long search for a strategy to restore the country and build a family, Lu You, traveled around the famous monuments in Shuzhou, felt the beautiful mountains and rivers, the world of peace and prosperity, people's well-being of the happy environment, which not only made him produce a deep affection for Shuzhou.
More importantly, he finally saw the ideal world he was constantly pursuing from the prosperous and peaceful reality of Shuzhou. "After forty years of dreaming in the jianghu, I do not believe that there is Shuzhou on earth" ("On the Lake in Summer").
View the scene in front of us, think of life ideals and pursuits, long-term experience of war, Lu You, how much I want their hometown and the whole country, can be as beautiful as the Shuzhou, quiet, peaceful, well-being heh! Fomentation Pond is the place where Lu You stayed during his stay in Shu. He often in the bright struggle like a mirror on the lake canoeing song. In the Yi Zhai, put Huai Pavilion drinking and poetry, the scenery, the object, to solve the depression of the unremunerated country. His poem { sick wine newly recovered from lying alone in the Apple Wind Pavilion play book "with wine to drive away the sorrows of the country, although the enemy destroyed things are also sick," "died from the Qu Zi learn to wake up alone, so as not to make the Cao Gong blame in the saint," is the natural flow of this situation and a true reflection. At the same time, he also wrote: "do not think of the end of the world, suddenly dreaming body" "garden in ancient times in the fall is good, the body is idle and lazy appropriate" "low back ashamed to pay the rice, the official affairs less than poetry" ("morning to the lake").
In his poem "First arrived in Shuzhou and sent to friends in Chengdu", he wrote: "No talent for a long time to be idle, there is resentment to stay for the play drinking capital", "Ten thousand miles do not pass the dream of Beijing and Luoyang, the most negative of the spring peony time". Through these verses, Lu You has brought the reality and the ideal into being.
The combination of scenery and state of mind is skillful, creating an emotional atmosphere of idleness, contemplating the near and the far, and keeping himself in a sober state. Lu You in Shuzhou, but also traveled all over the famous mountains and scenic spots, out of the Northwest Gate, he traveled to the Cuiyuan Temple, Chengyuan, White Pagoda Mountain.
Among them, especially in the Hue Cheng Yuan alone comfort its heart. Hwacheng Yuan in Huaiyuan town near the Daming Temple.
Here, surrounded by green hills, cypresses, pagodas, elegant and quiet. Lu You has been to the temple many times, and monks sitting altar exchange, sleepless nights.
The kind of life towards listening to bells and drums, twilight heard chime fish, evoked the wall tour infinite feelings, so that he hated the official tipping, dirt and slush. Lu You adhere to their own ideals, observation and evaluation of things. He fiercely attacked those who live and let live and the court's policy of compromise and peace, that: this is the shame of the nation, but also his own ideals continue to break the root cause.
A he suffered a lot of trouble, but always patriotic, showing not to compete with the bureaucrats for glory, not to be complicit in the noble character; he was in a precarious situation, but never passive, although broken bones, but still unswerving. He is both a conqueror and a poet. The persistent pursuit of ideals and sincere love of life forged his complete soul. In the face of reality, his heart was full of contradictions and pain, thus. The natural scenery and life scenes in his poems are always colored with sadness, and the deep-rooted confusion of career ideals makes it difficult for him to remain calm when viewing nature and savoring life.
Lu You, who has a strong sense of national self-esteem, has always been unable to give up his ideals and aspirations of recovering the territory for the sake of his country and for the people. Its Shuzhou poem in the impassioned generosity, always and the sadness and indignation of the melancholy blend. The restoration of the Central Plains and the realization of ideals are always in his mind, and everywhere in his poems, which is the best compensation he can find in his spirit after feeling great indignation towards reality. Lu You's Shuzhou poems, the most representative is to reflect this ideological and emotional works.
It is really touching and shocking. Second, Lu You borrowed the poem Shuzhou to express his feelings of sorrow and anger Lu You's childhood: coincided with the fragmentation of the motherland, the people of the Central Plains were separated from their wives and children.
Born in the turmoil, grew up in the sorrow, by his father's patriotic thinking, Lu You very young set up a dedication to serve the country, to the world for their own grand aspirations. However, due to the power and treachery, Lu You's experience of joining the civil service was full of twists and turns. In the national destiny is facing a critical juncture, Lu You's patriotic fervor.
2. Lu You and Chongzhou Fomentation Pond IntroductionFomentation Pond Fomentation Pond is a provincial-level important cultural relics protection unit in Sichuan Province, located in Chongzhou, Sichuan, known as the famous garden in western Sichuan.
Fomentation, meaning colorful paintings. This garden was built in the Tang Dynasty, into a winning scene in the Song Dynasty, its scenery to plum blossoms and diamonds and smoky willows for victory.
Lu You, a patriotic poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, left many poems about the beauty of Fomentation Pond when he was an official in Shuzhou. The park covers an area of nearly 50 acres, including 22 acres of pool surface.
The pool around the buildings and bridges, pavilions, simple and elegant, stone walls and secluded paths, valuable flowers and trees, bonsai art is renowned in western Sichuan; pool boat traffic, the wind around the lotus, the reflection of the picturesque, colorful. Fomentation Pond and two other provincial cultural relics protection unit Lu You Ancestral Temple, Chongzhou Temple adjacent to the trinity, complement each other.
Chong Qing County, the ancient name of Shuzhou, 40 kilometers from Chengdu, because Song Renzong, Song Huizong's daughter has been named Princess of Chong Qing, and thus renamed Chong Qingfu, used to this day. Chongqing fomentation pond landscape for the Western Sichuan attractions, divided into fomentation ponds, Lu You Shrine and the State Temple, covers an area of 85 acres, because the famous patriotic poet Lu You in the Southern Song Dynasty in this as an official and famous.
Lu You Ancestral Hall is a Jiangnan garden style courtyard-style building, the ancestral temple has a plum garden, Mei Pavilion, flower paths, put the Weng Hall, wind and rain building and other buildings. Inside the hall, there is a statue of Lu You, which is very impressive.
Inside the shrine, there are poems and paintings of Lu You, as well as stone carvings of his cursive handwriting, such as "Ten Rhymes of Huai Chengdu" and "Traveling to a Nearby Village", etc. The water surface of Fomentation Pond is oval in shape. The Fomentation Pond, with an oval water surface and an area of about 10 mu, is known as a scenic spot in Shuzhou and is famous for its extensive planting of plum blossoms.
Pei Di and Du Fu, who lived in Chengdu in the Tang Dynasty, once came here to enjoy plum blossoms and wrote poems with each other, Du Fu left a poem here, which was regarded as "the first of plum blossoms in ancient and modern times", "and Pei Di boarded the East Pavilion of Shuzhou to meet the early plum blossoms and remembered to see the mail". Now Chong Qing every spring plum early hair, are organized here to enjoy the plum blossom.
State Temple of Literature is a Confucian temple built in the Ming Dynasty, the preservation is relatively intact, the temple is majestic, majestic crown Xichuan, there are palace walls, Qisheng Palace, Lingxing Gate, Sacred City, Drum Pavilion, Dacheng Hall and other buildings. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Lu You Lu You: (1125-1209.11) Southern Song poet.
The word "Guan", the name "Fuangweng", Yuezhou Shanyin (now Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province), he always insisted on the fight against the Jin Dynasty, and was constantly rejected by the ruling faction of the strike in his career. In his middle age, he entered Shu to fight against the Jin Dynasty, and his military life enriched his literary content, and his works spat out ten thousand splendor, becoming an outstanding poet.
The amount of words is not as huge as the poems, but the same spirit of patriotism runs through the poem, "swallowing the remnants of the enemy". Lu You was a great poet of the Southern Song Dynasty.
The name of the poet Lu You was a native of Shanyin (present-day Shaoxing, Zhejiang Province), and he was born at the time of the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty. He was born at the time of the fall of the Northern Song Dynasty, and as a young man, he was y influenced by the patriotic ideas of his family.
In the middle of Shaoxing, he took the examination of the Ministry of Rites, and was deposed by Qin Hui. When Emperor Xiaozong came to the throne, he gave him the title of "scholar". In the 28th year of Shaoxing (1158), he was appointed as the chief bookkeeper of Ningde County. According to the Records of Ningde County, Volume 3, Huan Performance, "Lu You (陆游), also known as Fangweng (放翁), was appointed as an official of the county in the 28th year of the Shaoxing reign, and he was loved by the people because of his good governance".
There is a statue of Lu You on Nanji Mountain in Ningde. He was once the governor of Longxing in Zhenjiang. In the sixth year of the Qian Dao (1170), he entered Sichuan and served as the general judge of Kui Prefecture. In the eighth year of the Qian Dao, he entered the office of Wang Yan, the governor of Sichuan, and devoted himself to military life.
Later, he was appointed to the Baozhangge. In politics, Lu You advocated resolute resistance to the war and the enrichment of armaments, and demanded that "the first thing to do is to enrich the room, and the tax matters to cover the big business", which has been suppressed by the surrender group.
In his later years, he retired to his hometown, but his belief in recovering the Central Plains remained unchanged. He wrote a lot of poems in his life, more than 9,000 poems exist today, which are extremely rich in content.
Expressing political aspirations, reflecting people's hardships, criticizing the humiliation and surrender of the ruling group at that time, and expressing a strong patriotic passion for the restoration of national unity in an eloquent and bold style.
Lyrics of daily life, but also many fresh works. Yang Shen said that he was as delicate as Qin Guan, and as eloquent as Su Shi.
But some of his poems show negative emotions. His first marriage to Tang, "hairpin phoenix", etc., are sincere and moving.
There are "Jiannan Poetry Draft", "Weinan Anthology", "South Tang Book", "Notes on Laoxuean" and so on. Divorced under the oppression of his mother, his pain was poured out in some of his poems, such as Shen Yuan.
Lu You, the greatest patriotic poet of ancient China There is an ancient poem in China that is a household name, "Show Children". The poem goes like this, "To die is to know that all things are empty, but to grieve is not to see the same in the nine states.
On the day when the king's division settles in the Central Plains in the north, the family will not forget to tell Naiweng." This poem is a father's dying will to his son.
The poem expresses that an old man who is about to die never forgets his motherland, which has been shattered because of the invasion of foreigners, and he hopes that his children can tell him the news of victory on the day when the motherland is restored. From this poem, one can feel the strong patriotic heart of an old poet at the dying moment of his life.
He is Lu You, one of the greatest patriotic poets of ancient China. Lu You was a Chinese poet of the Southern Song Dynasty, born in 1125 AD.
Lu You lived at a time when the Jin Dynasty, a minority regime in the north, was waging war on the Song Dynasty, and the poor and weak Song Dynasty lost a large amount of its territory and was forced to migrate southward, leaving the people in a state of war and turmoil. As a teenager, Lu You had to flee with his family and suffered the pain of displacement.
Lu You was inspired by his father's strong patriotic ideology from a young age, and developed a character of worrying about the country and longing for the reconstruction of the country at a very early age. In order to realize his ideal of serving the motherland, he paid special attention to the study of military books.
When he was 20 years old, he wrote in a poem, "I struck the mad hu on the horse, and drafted the military book on the horse", hoping that one day he would be able to go to the battlefield and kill the enemy to serve the country. However, it was not until he was in his forties that he had the opportunity to be an officer in the army, realizing his wish of many years.
Less than a year of military life left a deep imprint on Lu You's life and creation. He traveled to and from the front line in his military uniform, and the hard life and patriotic passion of the enemy fighters greatly opened up the realm of his poetry, and the heroic and tragic tone of his life's poetic creation.
As an outstanding poet, Lu You wrote more than 9300 poems in his life. Most of these poems are related to the fight against the invaders.
He either described the fiery military life, "Losing his clothes and lying on his pillow, sleeping with his body covered with frost", or expressed his deep concern about the future fate of the motherland and his own empty passion for the country's sadness. Lu You's poems are not only filled with passionate patriotism, but also sympathize with the suffering of the people.
The idea of worrying about the country and the people is intertwined in his works. He wrote poems such as "The Great Breath" and "The Song of Autumn Acquisition".
3. Give me some poems about Sichuan written by Du Fu, Li Bai, and Lu YouLi Bai: Shu Road is difficult Li Bai 噫吁，危呼高哉! The road to Shu is more difficult than the sky.
Sericulture and mallard ①, the founding of the country is not clear. The first time I was able to get through to the Qin Dynasty, I was able to get through to the Qin Dynasty.
West when Tai Bai ② there is a bird road ③, can be cut off from the top of Emei. The ground crumbled and the mountains were destroyed, and then the staircases and stone stacks were linked to each other. The yellow crane is not allowed to fly, and the apes and briskets want to climb the mountain.
The green mud is so coiled that the rocky mountain ranges are haunted by a hundred steps and nine twists and turns. The first thing you need to do is to look into the wells of the mountains, and then you will be able to rest your head and sigh.
(7) When will you return from your trip to the west? The first thing you need to do is to get a good look at the newest version of the book. The first thing you need to do is to get a good look at the world's most important cities.
And heard Zi Gui ⑧ crowing night moon, worry about the empty mountains. The road to Shu is more difficult than the blue sky, so people listen to this withered face.
Even the peaks to the sky is not full feet, the pine hanging upside down leaning on the wall. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands on a new one, and you'll be able to do that. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands dirty.
The risk is also as such, contend that the people of the road, Hu for call to come. Jiange looming and Cuiwei, a man when the pass, ten thousand man can not open.
The guard or bandit relatives, turned into wolves and jackals. The first is to avoid the tiger, the second is to avoid the snake.
The teeth are grinding, the blood is sucking, and the people are killing. The first thing you need to do is to get back to your home.
The Sichuan Road is more difficult than the sky above, and I look sideways and westward to consult with you. The Emei Mountain Moon Song The Emei Mountain moon is half a wheel of autumn, and its shadow flows into the Pingqiang River.
The night sends a clear stream toward the Three Gorges, and I think of you, but I don't see you going down to Yuzhou. The song was written by a Buddhist monk, who was playing the zither, and he went down to Emei Peak in the west.
I waved my hand for me and listened to the pines in ten thousand ravines. The first time I saw him, I was so happy to see him, and he was so happy to see me.
I don't realize that the blue mountains are in the twilight, and the autumn clouds are dark. The Emei Mountain moon song to send the Shu monk Yan into the Central Beijing: I was in the Badong three gorges, the west look at the bright moon remember Emei.
The moon out of Emei shines on the sea, and people follow each other for thousands of miles.
The moon is white in front of the Yellow Crane Tower.
The moon in Emei Mountain is still sending you away, and the wind is blowing west to Chang'an Street. The Emei mountain moon shines on the Qinchuan River.
The golden lion is on a high seat, and the white jade stag talks about the mystery. I am like the floating cloud fatigue Wuyue, you meet the holy master tour Danque.
I am a great man, and I am a great man, and I am a great man, and I am a great man, and I am a great man, and I am a great man, and I am a great man. The first time I saw you, I saw you, and I was so happy to see you, I was so happy to see you.
I traveled to the mountains and rivers, and suddenly I was on the other side of the sky. The first time I saw it, I was in my hometown.
The river flows eastward, and the days and months are long.
The river flows eastward, the traveler's days are long, and the city is filled with houses.
The hustle and bustle of the famous city, the blowing of pipes and reeds.
The city is a hustle and bustle of a famous city, and there is a lot of music and singing.
The birds and the finches all return at night, and the center of the plain is lost. The first moon is not high enough, but the stars are still competing for light.
Since ancient times, there have been travelers.
This is the first time that I've seen a movie in which I've had a chance to be a part of the show.
The first time I was in the city, I was in the countryside, and the second time I was in the countryside, I was in the countryside.
The first time I saw this, I was in the middle of a long journey.
The minister of safety and security is present, so there is no need to shed tears.
The fishermen's nets were gathered at the bottom of a clear pool, and the boats of the merchants came with the return of the light. The king's division has not yet been reported to the east county, the city que autumn painting corner sorrow.
Sichuan Prime Minister Where can I find the Prime Minister's ancestral hall? The city of Jin Guan is surrounded by cypresses. The green grass on the steps is the color of spring, and the yellow oriole in the next leaf has an empty voice.
Three times, the world's plans are often troubled, and two times, the heart of the old ministers. The first to die before the first to go out, long make the hero tears in the lapel.
Reward for the Day of the Former Gao Shuzhou Man Since the day of Shuzhou Man, I did not realize that my poems had long been scattered. I was so happy to see you, and I'm so happy to see you again.
Whoo-hoo! The strong man is very generous, and he is very famous.
This is the first time I've ever seen a book like this, and I've never seen a book like this.
Jinli spring light empty firm, Yaodai ministers have been meditating.
The company's firmament has been in a state of great distress, and the company's staff has been in a state of great distress. The North Star is the only place where we can see the enemy, and the East Sea is the only place where we can see the enemy.
The border is filled with the most Western tomatoes, and the southern part of the country is full of people who run away. The emperor's son is still saddened by the drums, and the train of the king's door is nowhere to be found.
The article of Cao Zhi is broad, and the service of Liu An is honorable. The flute is a great way of messing up your thoughts, and the flute is a great way of invoking your soul.
"Sending Zhang XII to Shuzhou, and presenting it to Yang Wu" - Poetry Text It is good to go to Mr. Zhang, and the parting hatred of the family has been added. The two lines of Qin trees straight, ten thousand points of the tip of the Shu mountain.
The imperial historian's new buckskin horse, the senator's old purple beard. The first time I saw this is when I was in the middle of the night, and I was in the middle of the night, and I was in the middle of the night.
"and Pei Di Deng Shuzhou East Pavilion to send a guest meet early plum memories see send" - the body of the poem East Pavilion official plum moving poetry, but also how lame in Yangzhou. This is the time to the snow remote memories, send guests in the spring can be free.
Luckily, I don't break it to hurt the end of the year, if I look at it to mess up the nostalgia. The first time I saw it, it was a very good one, and I was very happy to see it.
"Sent to Shuzhou Park two Farewell will be the middle minister ordered to go to Jiangling, up residence Weishang" - the body of the poem, the middle minister asked the customary paintings of the bears often, love the younger brother to pass the book of the color of the prows and prows of the new. The first time I saw you, I was so happy to see you.
The Chu Palace sends the water to Jingmen, and the clouds of the White Emperor steal the spring of the blue sea. The first time I saw you, I was so happy to see you, and I was so happy to see you, and I was so happy to see you.
For the farmers, outside of the jinli smoke and dust, the river village of eight or nine families. The first time I saw it, it was a very good one, and the second time I saw it, it was a very good one.
I have been a long time in the past, and I have been a long time in the country. The first time I saw it, it was a very good one, and I was very happy to see it.
Dangcheng Duguodang into the shade of white grass, edge of the river road is ripe over the green suburbs. The alder forest is in the way of the wind and leaves, and the bamboo and smoke dripping dew.
The crows have been flying for a while, and the swallows have set up new nests. The first is to make a mistake by comparing it to the house of Yang Xiong, and the second is to make a joke about it.
Lu You Book anger Song Lu You early years that know that things are hard, the Central Plains, looking north of the gas as high as a mountain. The boat is on its way to Guazhou at night.
Iron horse and autumn wind Dasan Pass. The Great Wall on the Seaside is empty of promise, and the sideburns in the mirror are already spotty.
The first time I went out, I was really famous, who can be between the two of us! I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do this, but I'm sure I'll be able to do it in a few days.
The dream of Beijing and Luoyang is not accessible to the ten thousand miles, but the spring is the best time for peonies. The first poem by the Fomentation Pavilion is the first poem by the Duke of Fomentation.
"The Great Parade of Shuzhou" The dawn military clothes were tied up in disappointment, and the five years of running all over the poor border. The day of the rest of the soldiers in the Pavilion of the Life Barricade, the miserable wind and clouds read Wutian.
The old trip to Garrison Long was really a dream, and the strange event of crossing the Liao Liao has been paid off in other years. Liu Kun late to hold hear chicken hate, and get heroes *** whip!
The drenching of poetry and wine is not a false day, judging the warblings and flowers again in spring.
This is the first time I've been to a place where I've seen a lot of people who have been in a lot of different places.
I'm not sure if I'm going to be able to do this, but I'm sure I'll be able to do it in the future. The fifth day of May Shuzhou release the first person to solve the tablet Yang Supervisor with the celebration of loneliness under the pathos - the body of the poem Geng Yin of May, the abyssal fish jumped up the three rivers and Jin, heavy rain and thunder, heavy rain night and morning, I know that the decision is not extraordinary scales.
Life's wealth is not caught relatives, ten thousand bells and five tripods empty sour. The young man is ashamed to get the money and often cherish, adjust the taste of groceries and salary.
The first time I saw this is when I was a child, and I was a child of the family. The first time I saw this was when I was a young man, and I was so happy that I was able to get my hands on a handkerchief, and I was so happy that I could not talk about it.
The government is not full of money and concubines, and there is no more time for them to make offerings to the left and right. The first time I saw this was when I was a student at the University of California at Berkeley, and it was the first time I saw a student at the University of California at Berkeley.
The first time I saw this is when I was in the middle of the night, when I was in the middle of the night, when I was in the middle of the night, when I was in the middle of the night!
3. 4. Introducing Chongzhou ``I'm from Chongzhou `` If I have to say `` I can only say that I have Changqu, Lu You, Shuzhou (the Shuzhou of "Sending Du Shaofu to Ren Shuzhou" is today's Chongzhou).
...... Although I can't say that I can tell you all about the history of Chongzhou,`` but I found some`` I hope I can help you`` -------------------------------------------------- History: Chongzhou is a city that has a lot of history. What kind of city is it? I answer: Chongzhou, it's a city of outstanding people. In the history of Chongzhou, there have been three famous "three masters": Chang Qu, a historian of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, who wrote the famous "Huayang Guo Zhi", known as "the first ancestor of Chinese local history"; Tang Qiu, the "poet of a scoop", who wrote dozens of poems.
These three cultural celebrities not only left a glittering light for the historical and cultural city of Chongzhou, but also left an extremely valuable cultural heritage for the whole of China and even for all mankind. The city of Chongzhou, known as the town of Sichuan, is located in the beautiful and fertile plains of western Sichuan, with a temperate climate, rich in natural resources, outstanding people and rich in produce, so it is known as the Pearl of Tianfu, "Little Chengdu".
Chongzhou City covers an area of 1090 square kilometers, is a nationally renowned commercial grain production base, rich in local flavor of bamboo, rattan, palm and other special crafts spread in western Sichuan and even the country. Chongzhou has a number of national and provincial cultural relics protection units, downtown Chongyang Town, for the historical and cultural city, tourist attractions scattered, natural scenery colorful.
Chongzhou has a very convenient transportation, only 38 kilometers away from Chengdu city, 20 kilometers away from Shuangliu International Airport, national highways, provincial highways, such as the Western Tourism Ring Road, through the urban and rural areas as a dense spider network. ------------------------------------------------- Scenery: What kind of city is Chongzhou? I answer: Chongzhou, it is a city of beautiful scenery.
The streets of Chongzhou are not very wide, but green and tree-lined; the buildings are not high, but elegant and clean. Chongzhou city's scenic resources are rich and colorful, its high value, large-scale are: was built in the Tang Dynasty, known as the Western Sichuan garden fomentation of the world's finest; the country in addition to Shaoxing, the only commemoration of patriotic poets Lu You's shrine "Lu You Shrine"; Chengdu is unique and best-preserved, and is forming the cultural center of Confucius in western China, the state Temple of Literature; the central demonstration of the Western Sichuan cultural center, the state Temple of Culture; and the city's cultural center, the state Temple of Culture, the state Temple of Culture. The State Temple of Literature in Chengdu; the Gongbaofu, which focuses on the architectural styles of the Ming and Qing dynasties in western Sichuan, commemorating the famous patriotic general of the Qing Dynasty, the Governor of Shaanxi and Gansu, and the first-class Marquis of Zhaoyong, Yang Youchun; and the "Origins of Civilization on the Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River", which is a historical structure of the city of Chengdu, with an area of more than 4,300 years, and which has been preserved in the best condition. Upper Yangtze River civilization origin "Chengdu Baodun culture" Zizhu ancient city site.
The ancient temple of Fengqi Mountain, which preserves the only surviving Buddhist treasure of the Ming Dynasty, the "Hongwu Nanzang", and leaves behind the traces of the Ming emperors, and the water and stone landscape, which is recognized as a typical representative of the folded and broken zones of the Longmen Mountains, and has the reputation of the "earthly Dragon Palace", are the summer resorts of the summer. The summer resort Jiulonggou, which is recognized as the representative of the water and stone landscape in the folded fracture zone of Longmen Mountains and the "Dragon Palace on earth", is even more precious on earth. ---- Jiulonggou is located in the north-west of Chongzhou City, 38 kilometers away from Chongzhou City and 76 kilometers away from Chengdu. Scenic area mainly consists of Jiulonggou water and stone scenery piece, Daxi Mountain primitive forest scenery piece and the ancient temple of three parts, in which the Jiulonggou dynamic water and stone landscape is the most fascinating.
Jiulonggou is in the Longmen Mountains before the mouth section of the rift zone, the mountains in the altitude of 700 meters to 3868 meters between the ups and downs of change, the relative height disparity. The area is rich in forests, flowers and grasses.
Dading Mountain at the top of Nine Dragons Gully, 2600 meters above sea level, from which the view to the north, countless peaks and snow-capped mountains like undulating waves, the sea of clouds, sunrise, Buddha and other meteorological landscapes can be seen from time to time. It is also the "Giant Panda Ecological Park".
Jiguan Mountain in the high mountainous area, between the national Wolong Nature Reserve and Bee Bucket Zhai Nature Reserve, is a key corridor for the exchange and reproduction of giant panda populations, and a purely primitive natural state. Forest landscape, animal landscape, rocky landscape, valley landscape, sky landscape is very typical, especially the biological diversity as a significant feature, is regarded by experts as "the essence of the hometown of the giant panda in China"; Fengqi Mountain in the lower mountainous area, the mountain is quiet and forests are beautiful, birds are chirping, such as phoenix singing, historically was one of the 108 scenic spots of Qingcheng, since ancient times, there has been a "hidden dragon and phoenix". "Hidden Dragons and Phoenix", is a natural landscape and humanities landscape complete scenic area.
The Daming Temple and Changle Temple, which were built in the Sui Dynasty and rebuilt in the Tang Dynasty, have a special status in the Buddhist jungle in China, and are known as the "first day of Xichuan". There is also the White Pagoda Lake "Water Park", which integrates the lake, mountains and religious culture, and is also very memorable and mesmerizing.
The whole Jiulonggou Scenic Spot covers "forest panda culture", "Chinese dragon culture", "historical and religious culture", the landscape area is clear, distinctive division of labor, rich in cultural connotations. distinctive, rich landscape capacity, deep cultural connotation. The scenery of the wonders, I think it can be said that Emei Mountain and Jiuzhaigou of the great, just not yet known for everyone ---- and this, does not add to her charm and special value? -------------------------------------------------- Geography: What kind of city is Chongzhou? I answered: Chongzhou, this is a gem of a city.
Chongzhou is located in the western part of the plains, where there are many monuments, beautiful and charming landscapes and natural flavors. The humanities and natural landscape here are blended into one, which is refreshing.
In recent years, Chongzhou City, based on the fomentation pool, Lu You Ancestral Hall, the State Literature Temple, Gongbao House, four national and provincial heritage protection units, with the new Lu You Cultural Square as the core, supplemented by the preservation of the ancient city of the style of a number of tourist neighborhoods, constituting the ancient Shushu State Historical and Cultural Tourism Zone; at the same time in the 24 square kilometers of the city's planning area, a dozen of the new styles of the theme of a deep meaning of the plaza; On the west side of the city, an 8-square-kilometer Wenjing River Ecological Tourism Resort has been built on both sides of the Wenjing River. The perfect unity of the historical and cultural city and the modern garden city has been realized.
These resources can be said to be the neighboring cities and counties, and even the whole province and the country a rare treasure. I answered: Chongzhou, it is a city of Lu You.
"The life of a man is still a matter of picking up, do not realize that Bashan is different from his hometown". "Guests reported that there are gardens for sale in the west of the city, and the old man wants to forget to return to his white head".
---- ---- Lu You Chongzhou is not far from my home, but about 40 kilometers. When I drove to Chongzhou, the first thing that greeted me at the entrance to the city was the huge statue of Lu You.
The famous patriotic poet of the Southern Song Dynasty could never have imagined that hundreds of years later, he would become the founder of the city of Ba Shu.
5. Chongzhou Coronation Pond Park stands a poet of the Southern Song Dynasty whois a patriotic poet of the Southern Song Dynasty - Lu You
Fomentation Pond Park, Chongzhou, Sichuan Province, built within the Lu You Ancestral Hall
The Southern Song Dynasty in the spring of the ninth year of the Qian Dao (1173), Lu You, appointed as a governor of the Shuzhou, living in the fomentation pond south of the Chazhai. During his stay in Shuzhou, Lu You wrote more than 120 poems describing the local scenery, of which more than 30 were related to Fomentation Pond, and the description of Fomentation Pond was very detailed. In his poems, Lu You mentioned garden buildings such as small buildings, Zhu Pavilion, Chazai, Xuan Fang, Cup Pavilion, heavy pavilion, painting boat, small bridge, etc., as well as plant landscapes such as "Three Thousand Official Willows" and "One Hundred Acres of Bamboos in the Lake", and at the same time, he also recorded catching butterflies, fishing, watching swallows, playing with fish, bottles and bottles of fish in Fomentation Pond, and he also wrote about the local scenery. At the same time, it also recorded the activities of catching butterflies, fishing, watching swallows, playing with fish, inserting bottles, playing crows and protecting birds, drinking wine and writing poems in the Fomentation Pond. Lu You in Shu is still very fond of fomentation ponds, wrote "the east end of the pavilion fomentation ponds, autumn is long to remember the fomentation period" and other poems remembering the fomentation ponds.
6. Lu You wrote a poem about wineNo party can beam the stars on the temples, there is wine can stay ounces of spring.
But there are old pots pouring turbid wine, do not resign to the bronze sideburns. Spring Rain
Before the flowers, there is wine and refuses to be crazy, looking back, Zhu Frequency is not yesterday.
The bottle of wine I dare not taste, but a small urn of yellow salted spices, but sometimes sip.
The Wine in the Bottle is not daring to taste it, but the spices in the urn are sipping it.
The Joyful Rain
The Wine in the Bed is the enemy of the frosty winds, and the Poetry of the Old is still like a rainbow. He left more than 9000 poems in his life.
7. Lu You wrote the poemReading in the winter night to show his son.
*** Seven poems.
The following is for your reference:
Folded winter night reading show son Iu (yù) (one of them)
Lu You of the Southern Song Dynasty Genre: seven-word stanzas
Ancient people have learned nothing,
The young and strong work of the old began to achieve.
The ancient people have no spare capacity for learning,
The young and the strong have accomplished it in their old age.
Winter Night Reading
Southern Song Dynasty - Lu You
The Book of Changes is the only one that has not been burned by the Qin fire,
the words are all like seeing the saint.
I am already in my 80's and 90's,
I have to devote myself to it for the rest of my life.
The winter night reading shows Zi Iu (the third)
Southern Song Dynasty - Lu You
Eunuchs to the old, no more salary,
poverty and pining is still like the beginning of the divination.
I have a chip on my shoulder to beat the rich and powerful,
and my children read all the old books.
Winter Night Reading (four)
Southern Song Dynasty - Lu You
All things in the world are multiplied and divided,
Since I laughed, I was more than seventy years old.
The edge of cloth and quinoa is not yet finished,
and I have been reading for several years behind closed doors.
Winter Night Reading (Part 5)
Southern Song Dynasty - Lu You
The words of the broken book are not there
My son will not fail to read the book of Naiweng.
The best of the best is locked up in the vermilion door,
and the whole toothpick is full of moth-eaten fish.
The winter night reading for Zi Iu (the sixth)
Southern Song Dynasty - Lu You
Although the sage is far away, there is no scripture left,
the world is still passing down the old code of punishment.
The head of the white head of self-pity is not dead,
night window wind and snow a lamp green.
Winter Night Reading
Southern Song Dynasty - Lu You
Read ten thousand volumes of books and do not seek to eat,
Hands off the corn in the evening in front of the book.
To recognize the place where we meet,
I am glad to drink water with my bent arm