Introduction
My father originally expected me to study law, but I had my heart set on sailing. One day I went to Hull, and one of my companions was going to London in his father's ship, and nothing could have moved me more to go with him - this was in August 1651, when I was nineteen.
No sooner had the ship sailed out of the mouth of the sea than she encountered a terrible storm, which made me feel indescribably sad all over, and very fearful in my heart. I vowed, in my agony, that if God should leave me alive on this voyage, I must return to my loving parents when I got on land, and must henceforth obey their advice.
But the next day the wind ceased, and the waves rested. The sun was sinking in the west, and there followed a beautiful and lovely dusk, when, after drinking a bowl of sweet wine made by my companion, I threw my determination to return home after this voyage into the air. This habit of mine has been the cause of great misfortune in my life - my capricious actions have often brought me disaster, but I have always refused to take the opportunity of repenting at the moment of disaster. As soon as the danger was over, I forgot all my vows, and plunged into a life without honor.
After that first stormy voyage, I had several different adventures. While going on business to Guinea in Africa, I was captured by a Turkish pirate ship and sold into slavery, and after many dangers I escaped to Brazil, where I ran a sugar plantation on my own, and had a good life. But then I fell victim to temptation. Brazil was short of labor, and a few plantation owners, knowing that I had been to some of the slave market ports in Africa for business, did their best to coax me into making a voyage to that part of the world to buy some negroes back for their plantations.
It is bad luck to listen to bad ideas. Our ship struck a reef on an unnamed island off the north coast of South America, and all the sailors and passengers were drowned, and, God willing, I alone was swept ashore by the high waves and saved my life. All I had was a knife, a pipe, and a little tobacco in a box. When I had recovered my strength and could walk, I walked along the shore. To my great delight I found fresh water. After drinking the water, I took a small pinch of tobacco and put it in my mouth to quench my hunger. I then perched myself on a tree, and took a comfortable sleep to revitalize my spirits; the sea was calm. But what pleased me most of all was that I saw the ship, and when the tide was out, saw that it was actually close to the shore, and I found that I could swim to it with great ease. There was only one dog and two cats left in the boat, and no other creatures. There were, however, a great many of the necessaries of life on board, and in this way I dried up. To carry those things to one of the watery bays of this island, I made a special raft, and also made a piece of high ground on the island, where there was fresh water and which was comparatively flat, my shelter. Bread, rice, barley and wheat, cheese and dried mutton, sugar, flour, planks, logs, ropes-all this, with a couple of smooth-bore rifles, two pistols, a couple of bird-guns, a hammer, and-that's the least use of all --thirty-six pounds sterling. All these things I carried from ship to shore day after day - one by one between two low tides. By the night of the thirtieth day my portage was done, and I lay down, fearful as usual, but with a heart full of thankfulness to God, for I knew that I was secure in the knowledge that I was prepared to deal with this deserted island in the future.
There were quite a few wild fruit trees on the island, but it was a long time before I found them, and I dried them into raisins. There were also goats running about the island, but what good would they have been to me if I had not taken the guns and ammunition from the ship? I have reason, therefore, to be thankful to the merciful God for keeping the boat stranded on the coast until I was enabled to carry all that was useful to me.
There was still much to be done to make sure that I could survive on this island. I did as many of the things I had to do one after the other as I could. But my efforts did not always meet with good fortune. The first time I sowed seeds of barley and rice, half of this valuable stock was wasted, because it was not sown at the right time. I labored for months to dig several cellars for the storage of fresh water. It took forty-two days to cut and split a large tree into my first long plank. I worked vigorously for weeks to make a stone mortar for pounding wheat, but in the end I had to hollow out a large piece of wood. It took me five months to cut down a large ironwood tree, and to chop and whittle it into a decent canoe for escaping from the island, only to be obliged to throw it away because I could not get it down to the sea. But every failure has taught me something I did not know before.
As for the natural environment, there were violent storms and earthquakes on the island. I was acclimated to everything even then. I planted and harvested my barley and wheat; I gathered wild grapes and dried them into very nutritious raisins; I bred tame goats and killed and ate them, smoked and salted. With this variety of food, the supply was not bad. Twelve years passed in this way, during which time I never saw a sign of man on the island except myself. Thus it was until that momentous day when I chanced to find the bare footprints of a man on the beach.
It was as if I had been struck by a bolt from the blue. I listened with my ears and looked back, but I heard nothing and saw nothing. I ran to the shore and even went down to the sea to check it out, but there was always **** just that one footprint! I was so frightened that I fled back to my lodgings like a man being followed and hunted. I didn't dare to go out for three days and three nights in a row.
This is the best illustration of people being afraid of people! After twelve years of pain and hard work, twelve years of fighting with the natural environment, it is amazing that one can be terrorized and disturbed by a single footprint of a man! But that's the way things are. Upon observation, I learned that it was a habit of cannibalism among those savages on that continent. They brought prisoners taken in war to that part of this island which I seldom visited, killed them, and feasted on them. One morning I saw through my telescope thirty savages dancing around a campfire. They had already cooked one of the prisoners, and were about to put two more on the fire, when I ran down toward them with two loaded smooth-bore rifles and the big knife, in time to save one of the prisoners which they could not eat in time. I named the man I saved "Friday," in honor of the day on which he was rescued, and his voice was the first human voice I had heard in twenty-five years on this island. He was young, intelligent, and a savage of one of the higher tribes, and subsequently remained a reliable companion to me during my stay on the island. After I had taught him a few words of English, Friday told me of the events on the mainland. I decided to leave my island. We built a boat, this time not far from shore. Just as we were almost ready to set sail in the boat, twenty-one more savages came to this island in three canoes with three captives to give a feast. One of the captives was a white man, which infuriated me. I loaded two bird-shots, four smooth-bore rifles, and two pistols with double ammunition, gave Friday a small axe, and gave him a good deal of sugar-cane wine, and taking my own big knife with me, we rushed down the hill and killed them all, and escaped with only four savages.
One of the captives was Friday's father. The white man was a Spaniard, and was one of the survivors of the ship which I had seen run aground on my island some years before, and from which at that time I had taken more than twelve hundred gold coins, but of which I had no regard, as they were of no more value than all that sand on the beach.
I gave the Spaniard and Friday's father guns and food, and told them to go in my new-built boat and bring the sailors who had been shipwrecked on that Spanish ship to my island. While waiting for their return, one of the English ships dropped anchor near my island because of a disturbance among the sailors. I helped the captain to recapture his ship and returned with him to England. We took with us two honest sailors who also wanted to go back to England, and left on the island some of the sailors who had made the most trouble. Later, the Spaniards came back and all stayed on the island. At first they quarrelled and quarreled on both sides, but after settling down, they finally established a thriving colony, and after a few years I had the honor of visiting that island once more.
I had been twenty-eight years, two months, and twenty-nine days on that island when I left it. I always thought I would be overjoyed on my arrival in England, but I never thought I would be a stranger there. My parents are both dead, which is too much to be regretted, or I could now have supported them dutifully, for I have twenty thousand pounds waiting for me to collect from an honest friend, a Portuguese captain, besides twelve hundred gold coins which I took from the Spanish ship, and to whom I had entrusted the management of my estate in Brazil, before I went on that ill-fated errand. It was for that errand that I had lived on the island for twenty-eight years. I was so pleased to see that he was so honest, that I determined to pay him one hundred Portuguese gold pieces a year, and to pay his son fifty Portuguese gold pieces a year after his death, as a stipend for the rest of their lives.
I was married and had three children, and I have not roamed any more, except that I made another voyage because I wanted to visit the island of which I have lived, as I have said above. I live here, thankful for the enjoyment I do not deserve, and resolved now to make the longest of all journeys. If I have learned anything, it is to recognize the value of retirement and to pray for the rest of our days to be spent in peace. How long will I live?
A British sailor shipwrecked and adrift on an uninhabited desert island must do his best to keep his sanity in the midst of such extreme isolation and the need to wrestle with nature. He rescues a native from cannibalism on the island, and his first instinct is to gain the upper hand when confronted with someone of a different race, religion, and culture than his own. So he names the native Friday and tells him to call himself 'Master'. Friday was brought back to his original tribe as a sacrifice by his people. With this time spent together, Robinson was transformed by the native. He survived because of their friendship. Unfortunately, Friday was shot by a slave trader, and after two years of wandering, Robinson returned to his homeland with the memory of this friendship and a new self.
Can you live alone on a deserted island with no people, no supplies, no shelter, only a sea and a forest, only a hulk of a ship with a little food, guns, ammunition, and other things of little use for twenty-six years? Can you build your own castle and plant a crop field on it by yourself? Can you overcome the difficulties by your own wisdom alone? In our real life, it seems to be simply impossible. But this impossible everything, all happened in the "Robinson Crusoe" in the main character Robinson body.
"Robinson Crusoe" describes the main character Robinson in a sea voyage was unfortunately attacked by a storm, in addition to him, all other people were killed. He was drifted to an uninhabited island. His heart was full of helplessness and loneliness, not knowing how to live on this island, but he comforted himself constantly, and with his wisdom and courage, overcame countless difficulties, continued his life, and found a lot of fun in life, in his gradually forgetting to go back to civilization when he was saved! ......
In the story, the strong and unyielding Robinson, with his own strength and some tools found in the junk ship, built a shelter on the wasteland, planted wheat and grain, and raised animals to complete the basic needs of his life. He also encountered many difficulties and setbacks in the process, negative out hard labor. For example, it took almost a year to build his two-story walled house; when he sowed barley and rice for the first time, half of this valuable stock was wasted because it was not the right time for sowing; in order to dig a few cellars for storing fresh water, Robinson toiled for several months; in order to make a pot that could cook soup, he racked his brain and tried many ways, but also failed Countless times, before studying the manufacturing method; However, all these difficulties, were Robinson's resilience, never give up the spirit of conquered, this island every Robinson hand-made things, are cohesion of all his heart and soul, and he will be happy because of every small success and indescribable. Whenever I see these clips, my inner feeling can not only use a "admiration" to describe, I really was Robinson conquered by the five body to the ground.
Robinson Crusoe book, let me opened my eyes once, but also let my mind was strongly shocked. As long as we are like Robinson, in the face of adversity without flinching, have his kind of spirit of defying the difficulties, the faith of survival in desperate circumstances, what things we will not succeed? And what can be worse than what Robinson suffered?
Now we are like living in the greenhouse flowers, have not experienced the real frustration of life, only through trials and tribulations, in order to achieve a really strong people. This is what Robinson Crusoe tells me.
Reading Defoe's Robinson Crusoe reminds me of a saying: knowledge is power. Robinson can survive alone on a deserted island for twenty-eight years, relying on his wisdom and labor: if he does not go to labor, then he is only eaten by cannibals may; if he has no knowledge, then he is only in the desert island may die of disease.
Robinson used his own hands in the wilderness tent, digging caves, playing wall, for their own safety to build a strong "castle", from cannibalism. With the residence, but also have to eat. Although many food from the ship down, but it is limited, if not self-reliance, will be sitting on the empty. So Robinson began to grow his own crops, captive livestock. The weather on the desert island is unpredictable, Robinson on the desert island in the first year he fell ill, very sick, all day and night are faint. This is he used the example of the Brazilians who ate tobacco instead of medicine no matter what disease they had, and managed to save his life.
After reading Robinson Crusoe, it made me feel that human wisdom is endless. With wisdom and labor, it is not difficult to live on a desert island for twenty-eight years.
"Robinson Crusoe", a huge book that makes people marvel at human wisdom and hard work, makes people marvel at the beauty of life.
2 "Robinson Crusoe" is a novel written by Daniel Defoe, the "father of the European novel", in his later years. His Robinson is a representative figure of the emerging bourgeoisie and an idealized hero. He not only gave Robinson all kinds of good human qualities, such as bravery, strength, wisdom and love of labor, but also made him have the spirit of practicality, religious beliefs and strictness that an "ideal" bourgeois should have. The author uses vivid and realistic details to make the fictional scene as if people were there, so that the story has a strong sense of reality. After reading this novel, I not only marveled at the author's unique writing techniques and rich imagination, but also admired Robinson's perseverance and unyielding character that he showed in his rough experiences. I y appreciate that Robinson has such a colorful experience, and his practical spirit and strong character is inseparable. And I am precisely the lack of this spirit and character. I have long been accustomed to the superior conditions created by my parents. Like a flower in the greenhouse, do not experience the wind and rain, did not love the life of the mill, simply can not appreciate the hard-won happy life. All day to rest on the status quo, do not think of progress, only talk about ideals, the lack of serious and solid spirit of struggle. In the study, I often encountered some difficulties, but this difficulty and Robinson lived alone in the desert island encountered difficulties and obstacles compared to, is insignificant. He can use his hands to create miracles, why can't I drum up the courage to overcome the difficulties? After reading the legendary career of such an adventurous hero, I was y shocked by the spirit of tenacious struggle and unyielding soul of a hero. Then from now on, I should be strong, brave, and positive to a better life.
Reading Robinson Crusoe
He was a strong and brave drifter. That's right, he-Robinson is an English novelist, Daniel Defoe. Defoe's fictional novel Robinson Crusoe, written in 1719. Robinson Crusoe adopts the literary genre of the chronicle of a voyage, which was popular at the time; the protagonist takes the form of a sailor who was exiled to a desert island for negligence. He is a man of action who never tires. He is a man of action who never tires, who never rests, who is a man of action when it comes to the ever-expanding. He is a typical product of the society during the period of primitive accumulation of capitalism, which is constantly expanding and seizing. He disdains to keep the status quo and devotes himself to exploring, leaving his well-off home three times to go out to sea to break into the world; he is sensible and sensible, hardworking and good at labor. He suffered a shipwreck on the desert island, not to sit and sigh fate is not good, but to make full use of their own minds and hands, building shelter, planting food. Domesticated livestock. Manufacturing equipment. Sewing clothes, the desert island into a well-organized and thriving home. He wandered for many years, after a lot of hard work, and finally acquired a considerable amount of wealth, and took a loyal servant "Friday", completed the typical hero of his era of entrepreneurial journey. When I finished reading this novel, it made me understand a truth: "Fundamentally, people can't be separated from the society, and also can't be separated from the healthy self." It is the desert island experience that makes Robinson's desires, which are described as "original sin" and human nature, unmistakably show their social nature. Robinson's environment changed: a life of solitude in the company of nature, in the woods and mountains, a sort of religious retreat, forcing him to talk to himself, to nature, and to God. He was forced to talk to himself, nature and God. For him to get out of the desert island into society has another good foundation. Read "Robinson Crusoe" feeling
He is a strong and brave drifter. That's right, he - Robinson is the English novelist Daniel Defoe's master. Defoe's fictional novel Robinson Crusoe, written in 1719. Robinson Crusoe adopts the literary genre of the chronicle of a voyage, which was popular at the time; the protagonist takes the form of a sailor who was exiled to a desert island for negligence. He is a man of action who never tires. He is a man of action who never tires, who never rests, who is a man of action when it comes to the ever-expanding. He is a typical product of the society during the period of primitive accumulation of capitalism, which is constantly expanding and seizing. He disdains to keep the status quo and devotes himself to exploring, leaving his well-off home three times to go out to sea to break into the world; he is sensible and sensible, hardworking and good at labor. He suffered a shipwreck on the desert island, not to sit and sigh fate is not good, but make full use of their own minds and hands, building shelter, planting food. Domesticated livestock. Manufacturing equipment. Sewing clothes, the desert island into a well-organized and thriving home. He wandered for many years, after a lot of hard work, and finally acquired a considerable amount of wealth, and took a loyal servant "Friday", completed the typical hero of his era of entrepreneurial journey. When I finished reading this novel, it made me understand a truth: "Fundamentally, people can't be separated from the society, and also can't be separated from the healthy self." It is the desert island experience that makes Robinson's desires, which are described as "original sin" and human nature, unmistakably show their social nature. Robinson's environment changed: a life of solitude in the company of nature, in the woods and mountains, a sort of religious retreat, forcing him to talk to himself, to nature, and to God. He was forced to talk to himself, nature and God. For him to come out of the desert island to integrate into society has another good foundation.
In the long road of life, there are a lot of difficulties and obstacles, there are many trials and tribulations and bumps in the road will block their own footsteps, so that they can not move forward, if you never give up anything will be your own conquest.
The title is called Never Give Up. It is better to add a title at the beginning, and the title should preferably include the words never give up. Such as (giving up is a thought, and never give up is a kind of faith, a kind of spirit. In real life we tend to choose the former consciously or unconsciously, so we are very likely to become ordinary people without a little edge, while some people are so firm that they are almost stubborn to choose the latter, this kind of people are a minority, but they tend to win the applause of the majority.)
Robinson Crusoe
The protagonist, Robinson, was born into a relatively affluent family, but he resolutely abandoned the ease and comfort of his family life, willing to work with the waves to realize his dream of sailing. He sailed to London, to Africa, and to Brazil, where he was hijacked by pirates and made a slave, but in the end he survived. Once, he went to Africa to buy slaves in the voyage, unfortunately encountered a big storm, the whole shipwrecked, only Robinson survived, drifted to a deserted island, and from then on he began his up to twenty-eight years of life on an isolated island. In the desolate and lonely deserted island, Robinson with his courage to take risks, dare to create the spirit, alone with the difficulties and dangers of the struggle, and finally created a piece of their own sky. On the desert island, Robinson used his own hands to establish a house, fence, but also learned to do clothes, utensils and other necessities of life. He put also the goats, parrots and other wild animals in captivity, with the remaining little seeds after repeated sowing, eat their own food. He also rescued a young native, named him "Friday", and took him as his servant. Finally, he made the desolate island beautiful and rich, and instead of being overwhelmed by his plight, he lived a life of contentment. It was not until the 28th year that an English ship arrived near the island and Robinson helped the captain subdue the rebellious sailors before returning to England. By this time both his parents were dead, and Robinson reclaimed the full benefit of his Brazilian estate and gave a portion to those who had helped him.
The book "Robinson Crusoe" opened my eyes once and shook my mind strongly. As long as we are like Robinson, in the face of adversity without flinching, have his kind of spirit of defying the difficulties, the faith of survival in desperate circumstances, there is something we will not succeed? And what can be worse than what Robinson suffered?
This novel was written by Defoe, inspired by a true story of a Scottish sailor, Selkirk, who was abandoned on a deserted island in 1704, four years after being rescued from England, after a quarrel with his captain at sea. Selkirk did not do anything heroic on the desert island that deserves to be celebrated. But the Robinson portrayed by Defoe was a complete newcomer and became a heroic figure in the minds of the small and medium-sized bourgeoisie at the time.
The author Defoe once commented on Robinson in this way: the image is not satisfied with the status quo, the courage to take action, the courage to pursue, not afraid of the difficulties and dangers, in accordance with the model of modern civilization, to open up new horizons of the creators. Many people just want to be satisfied with the status quo, it is best to live a happy life without any storm, but they do not know that people who have not gone through a big storm can not withstand any blows and challenges. Some people get what they want after a lot of trials, but once something is lost, they can't get up anymore. This is because they are afraid of having to go through all the trouble of encountering a difficult problem once again. The mice in Who Moved My Cheese - Shoo Shoo and Rush did not hesitate to put on their shoes and go to start their new search right after they lost the cheese they had so easily gotten. In this way, their minds and hearts are calmer and more relaxed Because they know how to go after it, their faraway place is not far away.
Truly, Robinson is the same, if he did not leave home, but according to his father's just do things and live, then his life must not be so wonderful. In his eyes, there will only be money, and living "clothes to hand, food to mouth" days. He will not know how to use his own hands to make things, to defend his own home. But he did what he wanted to do, although he encountered difficulties again and again, and was even treated as a slave for a period of time. But he was brave enough to challenge the world: he left home and fought according to his own will; he was brave enough to fight with nature: he was not drowned even after a big wave, and he used his own hands to open up his own home on a desert island; he was brave enough to take action: he saw his captive on a desert island about to be eaten by the savages after they had killed him, and desperately tried to save him, on a person he had never known before; he was brave enough to go in pursuit of: pursuing what he wanted, the life he wanted, and experiencing the nature. He was brave enough to go after the things he wanted, the life he wanted to live, and to go through nature's challenges and trials and tribulations.
We should also be like Robinson, to dare to challenge the world, not to be defeated, the greater the pressure is able to be stronger, which is our goal, to be brave to fight, the courage to take action, the courage to challenge, the courage to pursue, so that we can create a strong self, a rely on their own hands to live the self.
There is such a hypothesis, throw you in the deserted island, there is a boat to supply you with enough food and daily necessities, the island is not fierce beasts and savages, then, you are willing to come to this island? Or what would you do if you were? This is the original hypothesis of Robinson Crusoe. Defoe depicts this hypothesis in the character of Robinson. Robinson is a young Englishman who crosses the Atlantic and Pacific oceans with the ambition of traveling the world, and experiences countless perils during his thrilling voyage, and then the whole ship is tragically shipwrecked in the Pacific Ocean, and he survives as the only survivor on an isolated island.
"Sometimes it occurs to me to wonder why the heavens should have done this to the creature he made, and caused him to be so unfortunate, so isolated, and so dejected and bored, that man could find no reason to be thankful for such a life?" From this description, it is easy to see the despair that Robinson felt when he first landed on the lonely island. What he had to face was not the ferocious beasts, but the greatest weakness of mankind - loneliness. He, under the devastation of this environment and terrible emotions, still survived, what gave him the courage to live? That's right, it's the will to live, the instinct of life, the driving force of life ah! "I hope that everyone in the world will take a lesson from my most unfortunate situation, and that lesson is: in the most unfortunate situation, we can also look at the good and the bad against each other, so as to find something to comfort ourselves." Robinson possesses the ability to transform adversity into a favorable environment for himself, and he knows how to summarize the good and the bad, the pros and the cons, and is adept at using the current benefits to turn around the adversity, which is something we should learn from.
In addition to the strong will to survive, there is also Robinson's own spirit of adventure, perseverance and cool-headedness at work. He was like me, separated from his parents, with great ambition and ambition, in order to fight for their own dreams, but, in my place can I have his perseverance and courage? He used his hands to build a fortress-like safe home for himself, stocked up on food and ammunition, and bravely resisted the invaders. It really puts me to shame. If I were in such a situation, I would probably be too scared to move my hands, let alone fortify and build a home. I was still in the shelter of my parents, in the warmth of my family bed, dreaming my own dreams. Although I couldn't compare to Robinson's age, I was much inferior to him in spirituality alone. There are almost no setbacks, my path is smooth, but in the blessed and unaware of the blessings I have been complaining about this and that, lazy life in a well-fed, warm and windless life.
Rubinson will become a figure of worship of the youth, because he is energetic, creative consciousness, not afraid of hardship, good at uniting people of a development, progress. Have to admit, willfulness, petulance, dependence and poor hands-on ability is my and most of the youth's shortcomings. Yes, to develop the ability to reverse adversity and survive in a tough environment, I have to start now, reflecting on themselves, exercise themselves.
After reading:
The novel Robinson Crusoe is a long novel written by the British writer Faudi in 1719. The book mainly introduces the main character Robinson took the ship on the way encountered a storm on the reef, the ship sailors, passengers all shipwrecked, only Robinson survived, drifted to a deserted island, he used the masts of the shipwrecked ship as a raft, again and again, the ship's food, clothing, tools, etc. to the shore, and in the small mountain side of the tent and settled down, lived for 17 years, he not only in the island himself, planting barley and rice, since the island, but also in the island, and in the island, and in the island, and in the island, and in the island, and in the island, and in the island. He not only grew barley and rice, made his own mortar and pestle and sieve, processed flour, and baked rough bread; but he also made pottery, etc., and secured his necessities.
His courage to fight against the harsh environment, love of life, love of life spirit y moved me. He was in such a difficult environment, to save themselves from despair, Robinson up to twenty years of hope for life is perseverance, I can not help but think of some people now, some of them only because of a little bit of small setbacks, the idea of lightness of life. Compared with Robinson, our current living environment is how colorful, therefore, we should cherish their lives, reverence for our lives. In the face of difficulties and setbacks, do not easily give up the precious life, imagine, Robinson when encountered much difficulty, are able to overcome, and now we have this little trouble and what is it? Even though there are millions of difficulties in life, but also *** there are many wonderful and happy, we only go more to dig, experience those wonderful and happy, will get more happy
In fact, life itself is a picture, some people painted the spring vitality; summer shade; fall harvest; winter hope. And some people painted the spring of loneliness; summer of anxiety; autumn of bleak; winter of sadness. The color of the painting all depends on the attitude of the painter himself towards life. Robinson's constant pursuit of life, the desire to socialize are derived from his immense love of life and the spirit of reverence. And these are also worth learning.
The first time I read Defoe's work "Robinson Crusoe" was in the second year of high school, I always do not like to read, but I was y attracted to it, the first time I tasted the fun of reading. The novel shaped Robinson such a new artistic image with the breath of the times, fascinating storyline, realistic natural environment and details of the description, breaking the classical purity of the law and the flashy, empty style of the genre, for the British realism enlightenment novel opened the way to the British first realist novel.
After reading the novel, a tall image surfaced in my eyes from time to time, he is the brave explorer and navigator Robinson. He realized his dream with his tenacity and the spirit of never giving up. Never give up, is what I learned from him.