The creation time of this poem is difficult to confirm, and the creation motivation is also controversial. Poems of a Thousand Families, a famous work throughout the ages, thinks it is a pure poem about wandering immortals, while Cai Ganjun's Introduction to Poetry Art thinks it is a recluse work praising being a master, and Lin Hechen's A Brief Interpretation of Poems in Tang and Song Dynasties thinks it is a political poem against feudal autocracy and oppression.
Full text: You should pity your dog's teeth, print your hair, and Chai Fei will stay with you for a long time. But this spring spring, after all, can't be caged. Look, there is a pink apricot sticking out of the wall. Perhaps the owner of the garden was worried that my clogs would trample his precious moss and tap Chai Men lightly, but no one came to open it for a long time. But the spring scenery in this garden can't be caged after all. Look, there is a pink apricot flower on the wall.
Full text appreciation:
"Less is more" is implicit. For example, "an apricot" is a concrete expression of "all love", and an apricot represents a hundred flowers in the wall. The third is that there is love in the scene and characters in the poem, and they are beautiful and noble people. Although the door is set, it is always closed, and it goes without saying that it will not open for a long time. He is too lazy to socialize and has no intention of making money.
Although the door is often closed, all the love overflows the wall. His nature, Gao Fushuai, is even more touching and reverie. Fourth, not only the scenery contains emotion, but also the scenery contains reason, which can cause many associations, thus giving people philosophical enlightenment and spiritual encouragement. "Spring Garden can't be closed, and an apricot is out of the wall."
Spring scenery is between "off" and "out", breaking through the fence and overflowing the garden, showing a vigorous and locked vitality. Later generations endowed these two poems with philosophy of life: new things will definitely break through many difficulties, stand out and flourish. These two poems have been reborn and circulated endlessly.