Chile as one of the richer countries in South America,, which has the most more abundant mineral resources in South America, especially nitrate and copper, not only in South America, and even in the world is the first place, visible degree of affluence, in addition, this country is also the degree of education in the world's top countries.
If you want to talk about tourism, you may be more aware of Santiago and the mysterious Easter Island, in fact, in addition to these, Chile's tourism resources are also very rich, but also known as the "end of the world", listen to the name is also very beautiful.
So, next, I'll share with you some tips for traveling to Chile!
Chile country profile
Location
Chile (Chile) is located in southwestern South America, the western foothills of the Andes. Neighboring Argentina in the east, bordering Peru and Bolivia in the north, the Pacific Ocean in the west, and Antarctica across the sea in the south, it is the country with the narrowest and longest topography in the world.
Because it is located in the southernmost part of the American continent, and Antarctica across the sea, Chileans often call their own country "the country of the end of the world". Chile is the world's richest copper resources in the country, enjoy the "copper kingdom" reputation. The capital city of Santiago is the largest city in Chile.
Chile's most famous point is the mysterious Easter Island
Country name:
Chile*** and the country (Republic of Chile)
Capital city:
Santiago()
Country name:
Country name:
Santiago (Chile)
The capital of Chile is Santiago. Santiago)
Area:
Area of 756,626 square kilometers (of which 756,253 square kilometers are land and 373 square kilometers are islands).
Population:
About 16,093,400Location:Located in the southwestern part of South America, at the western foot of the Andes. Neighboring Argentina to the east, bordering Peru and Bolivia to the north, the Pacific Ocean to the west, and Antarctica across the sea to the south.
Language:
The official language is Spanish, and Mapuche is spoken in Indian settlements.
Religion:
More than 80% of the population is Catholic, the rest Protestant or Jewish.
National Tree:
Araucaria pine. A rare tree in the world. It is known as the "Black Pyramid".
Administrative divisions:
The country is divided into 13 regions, with 50 provinces and 341 municipalities.
Time difference:
12 hours behind China. Summer (November-February): 11 hours behind China, Winter (May-September)
Voltage:
The voltage in Chile is 220 V. American 2-prong (Spanish system 2-prong round head) power converter sockets are available in hotels.
Hotel: Local hotels do not provide personal toiletries, slippers, etc., please bring your own. Tap water is generally not suitable for drinking.
Tipping:
A tip of 10% to 15% is expected at restaurants and bars, and some restaurants will include the tip in the total amount spent. Cab rides are generally not tipped.
Accommodations:
Chilean hotels do not provide disposable slippers, toothpaste or toothbrushes. The voltage is 220 volts, but the plugboards are special, a single row of three equally spaced cylindrical plugs. If needed, you should borrow a plugboard converter from your guide.
Shopping:
Copper handicrafts are a Chilean specialty, and blue crystal pendants are worth purchasing as souvenirs. Chile is the world's top copper producer, but the price of copper crafts
is not low. Chilean wines are world-famous and worth tasting and purchasing. Chile Tourism Clothing, Food, Housing and Transportation Information
Temperature:
Chile belongs to the temperate zone of the mid-latitude countries, so January is usually between 30 degrees in the summer, and April-July is usually in the winter of 3-15 degrees, the local morning and evening temperature difference is large.
Communication:
Global cell phone can be used (if there is "ENTEL" signal, dial 1230 first; if there is "TELEFONICA" signal, dial 1230 first). Dial 1230 if you get an "ENTEL" signal, or 1880 if you get a "TELEFONICA" signal.) Phone cards are available. Internet access is available at all hotels.
Transportation:
The airport is about 20-25km from the city, and a cab will take half an hour and cost US$25-30 (US$1.50/km).
Chile is one of the safest countries in South America, so you don't need to worry about your personal safety.
Taxes:
An 18% tax is added to any purchase. Generally in the process of shopping or consumption has been added, but in the hotel checkout to pay the hotel consumption part, such as rent, meals, laundry and other costs if you pay pesos, to add
18% tax; if you pay cash in U.S. dollars can be exempted from the 18% tax.
Best time to travel:
Best time to travel November~March
Chilean Visa: Starting from July 1, 2015, all Chinese nationals with a U.S. or Canadian visa of more than 6 months can stay in Chile for 90 days without a visa. If you are applying for a Chilean visa by yourself alone you will need an invitation letter from a local Chilean travel agency, notarized and certified locally, and the procedure will be slightly more complicated.
Suggested number of days:
Approximately 8 days
Reference cost budget:
Approximately 25,000RMB
Departure airport tax:
$26/person (international flights). person (international flights), must be paid at the airport.
Currency:
The Chilean currency is the "peso", which can be exchanged in exchange offices. The US dollar is not in circulation. As the exchange rate fluctuates, it is not advisable to exchange too much. It is also a good idea to bring a calculator with you to avoid miscalculations due to the relatively low value of the currency.
Approximate rates for peso exchange are:
1 US dollar = 480 pesos, 1 Chinese yuan = 77 pesos, with upward and downward fluctuations. It can be exchanged at the airport and at exchange stores in the city, and it is recommended that you exchange it in the city, where the exchange rate is slightly better. Prices in Chile are about 20% to
40% higher than in China (with the exception of Easter Island, which is 200% to 300% higher).
General business hours:
1) Money exchange stores: Monday to Friday: 9:00 to 19:00; Saturday: 9:00 to 15:00;
2) Banks: Monday to Friday: 9:00 to 14:00;
3) Shops: Monday to Friday: 10: 00 to 20:00; Saturday: 10;00 to 14:00;
4)Shopping centers: Monday to Sunday: 10:00-21;00;
Chilean folklore:
1. When Chileans meet with foreign guests for the first time, they are often required to shake hands in salutation, and sometimes The most common greetings are "hello", "I'm very happy to see you", "thank God for letting us get to know each other", etc. The most common greetings are "I'm very happy to see you" and "thank God for letting us get to know each other".
2
2, familiar with the meeting of friends, mostly warm hugs and kisses, greetings, unusually close, men and women are so.
3, some older people meet, but also used to raise their hands or take off their hats.
4, as in many American countries, Chileans generally do not invite others to their homes as guests, unless it is a deep affection for friends, if you are Chilean friends invited to their homes as guests, it should be considered an honor, not out of politeness or for other reasons and decline, otherwise it will be considered by the hosts to be looking down on people and angry.
5, invited to the home of Chilean friends, should be on time to the appointment, late or early are rude behavior, the Chilean people have a strong sense of time, everything is accustomed to according to a predetermined time, which is different from many countries in the Americas.
6, arrive at the host's home, the guest should take the initiative to send a bouquet of flowers or beautifully wrapped sweets to the hostess, first to the hostess to express greetings, followed by greetings to the host and other family members.
7. Chileans consider the number five unlucky
Tourist Attractions
Easter Island
Easter Island, now part of Valparaiso, Chile, is the most isolated island in the world. world's most isolated place, one of the loneliest islands on earth, triangular in shape with steep coastal cliffs that are extremely difficult to climb.
The triangular-shaped island with an area of only 163 square kilometers is located off the coast of the eastern Pacific Ocean, and it is 3,500 kilometers east across the ocean before you can see the mainland, and it wasn't until April 5, 1722 that the island's original inhabitants made contact with the outside world
Mount San Cristobal - Our Lady of the Mount
Mount Our Lady of the Mount is a famous Chilean tourist attraction, and is now known as the "Metropolitan Park," which covers an area of 712
square kilometers, making it one of the most attractive parks in Santiago. It is Santiago's most fascinating park. On the north side of the hill are slums, no high-rise buildings; on the east side is the bustling city center. The view of San Diego from Our Lady of the Hill is breathtaking.
Central Market
The Central Market is located in a beautiful old building in the northwest corner of Santiago's Old Town, next to the seafood market.
Palacio La Moneda
Palacio La Moneda (La
Moneda), the residence of the President of Chile. La Moneda, which means money in Spanish, is an important heritage site because it was used as a mint before Chile was freed from Spanish colonial rule in the early 19th century.
A tall bronze statue of Allende stands in the Plaza de la Constitución, outside the north gate of the presidential palace.
Porto Montt
Porto Montt is a seaport city in the south of Chile, and is an important commercial center in Chile. The economy of Puerto Montt is based on maritime transportation, fishing, forestry and shipbuilding. Among them. Maritime transportation is the city's mainstay industry.
At the same time, the city has a large number of cultural and entertainment facilities and art galleries, the human landscape and the stock of Gros Islet Botanic Park and other natural scenery, is one of the main tourist cities in southern Chile
Valparaiso
Valparaiso Nicknamed the "Pearl of the Pacific", Valparaiso has been recognized by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site based on the city's evolving design and unique architecture.
In 1996, the World Heritage Committee declared Valparaiso's unusual funicular system (highly inclined cable car) one of the world's one hundred endangered historical and cultural treasures.
Because the city is built on a large number of steep slopes overlooking the Pacific Ocean, Valparaiso also proudly proclaims that the maze of city streets and cobblestone alleys reflect the city's rich architectural and cultural heritage.
Punta Arenas
Punta Arenas is one of the world's most southerly cities, and the capital of Chile's Antarctic Region and Magellanic Province. The city is full of monuments and plazas, and the city's Croatian cultural background is unique in South America.
Water and land transportation is convenient, and built an international airport, but also from South America to the Antarctic explorers for rest and recuperation of the last stop. It serves as a starting point for Antarctic research, along with Ushuaia in Argentina and Christchurch in New Zealand.
Iquique
Located in the north of Chile, Iquique is the capital of the Tarapacá region and an important port city in Chile. The city of Iquique is a tourist city with a unique combination of desert and ocean with perfect climatic conditions, abundant sunshine, fine sandy beaches, comfortable accommodations and luxurious casinos.
Thousands of domestic and foreign travelers gather here every year on vacation to enjoy the blue sky, white clouds and sunshine.
Arica
Arica is Chile's northernmost seaport city, where it is possible to visit both Peru and Bolivia at the same time, with a fascinating archaeological tour of the Azapa Canyon on the outskirts.
The most amazing cultural monuments have been unearthed near the coast of this region: the mummies of Chinchorro, the oldest mummies in the world. These mummies and other monuments dating back 10,000 years are housed in the Archaeological Museum of San Miguel de Assapa.
There is a flat plateau with an average altitude of 4,000 meters, a great variety of fauna, lakes, hot springs, snow volcanoes, and charming small villages and towns with a long tradition of Aymara culture. Some villages still have churches from the 16th century, which would have been part of the religious wealth left behind by Spanish colonization.
San Pedro de Atacama
San Pedro de Atacama is an extremely charming city to enjoy the beautiful sunsets in the Valley of the Moon and the fascinating natural sculptures formed by salt penetration and erosion. As the sun sets, the volcanic peaks paint bizarre patterns around them, creating a moonscape.
Visit the fortified castles, built in the 12th century, the Father Lepech Archaeological Museum or experience the picturesque oases for yourself.
Bene National Park
Located on the Patagonian Plateau in southwestern Chile, the 2,421-square-kilometer Baiene National Park was designated as a national park in 1959 and a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve in 1978.
It has been selected by National Geographic as one of the "50 places you must visit in a lifetime". It topped Lonely Planet magazine's list of the world's top hiking destinations for its low-altitude W Circuit trek.
There are trails, lakes, rivers, grasslands, and wildflowers, as well as moose-like animals that almost sort of pose for your photo. There's even the possibility of seeing a moose, an endangered species of deer that travels like a cougar.
The mountains here are spectacular and exotic, ranging from sheer cliffs to silvery snow-capped peaks that look like a giant set of snow-covered antlers.
Puerto Varas
Puerto Varas is located in the south-central part of Chile, and is home to the famous LagoLlanquihue and LagoTodosLos
Santos lakes, with the Volcán Osorno volcano in between the two lakes, and a special geographic shape that makes for clear water and beautiful scenery. In winter it is a ski resort.
La Serena
La Serena is a cultural city in Chile, with architecture that is more oriented towards sixteenth-century Europe, and with clean, beautiful streets. The closest of the many cultural monuments to the city center is the famous Archbishop's Church (Catedralde
laArquidiócesisdeLaSerena).
Temuco
Temuco is a city in south-central Chile, capital of the Araucanía Region and of the province of Caustin. It is home to the famous Indian Fair and the Araucanian Indian Museum, as well as Forest Park and the Municipal Stadium. The Lima Volcano, 80 kilometers east of the city, is an excellent alpine ski resort.
Puerto Natales
Located in the south of Chile, Puerto Natales was founded in 1911 and is a must-see stop on the way to the famous and beautiful Parque Nacional de la Ba?e, where the Cathedral of Puerto
Cathedral of Natales is a landmark of the city, and the nearby Plazas Centrales (Plazadelas)
The city's main attraction is the city's main square. Nearby is the Central Plaza (Plazadelas
Armas), also known as the Plaza de Armas, and the surroundings are clean and tidy.
There are many remnants of Indian culture in the city, and the colorful buildings are a beautiful sight, as are the casinos.
Vi?a del Mar
The manicured city gardens and palm tree-decorated streets characterize the seaside city of Vi?a del Mar, where unlike other crowded waterfronts, you'll feel a clean, modern feel.
It is one of the most famous tourist cities in South America, meaning "vineyard by the sea" in Spanish, and is known as the "Garden City" with its wide variety of flowers and trees. Inside the city, there are many luxury restaurants, hotels, nightclubs, racetracks, parks, theaters and other tourist facilities, and there is a presidential summer palace on the top of the seaside cliffs.
The beach is excellent, attracting a large number of domestic and foreign tourists in summer.
Serena
In Serena, you can stroll along the charming AvenidadelMar or choose your favorite beach and then wander down AlamedaFrancisco
deAguirre Street at night.
There's the open-air Carving Museum; the ChurchofSan
Francisco, built in the 16th and 17th centuries - now a National
Monument; and the Recova Fair, which is the most famous market in the area, where craft fairs are held.
Hurry up to collect this guide, in the future have the opportunity to go to Chile can be used, with this guide I believe that you can also be much more convenient!