Who is the author of When is the Bright Moon? ? What's the point?

Ci is a treasure of China culture. Among these treasures, there is a night pearl that shines for thousands of years. It's Su Shi's When Will the Moon Be Bright? . "Beautiful skins are the same, and interesting souls are one in a million." What are the advantages of Su Shi's poems about the moon? Let's discuss it. 1. "When will there be a bright moon? Ask for wine from heaven? " When did the bright moon begin to appear? I raised my glass and asked the distant sky. This way of writing questions is similar to that of Du Fu's Wang Yue: "What a magnificent Mount Tai! ? The endless green stretches across Qilu and the terrain is very high ... "It is easy to stimulate readers' reading interest and imagination. Did Su Shi write "Ask Heaven for Wine" first? He didn't write that first. Li Bai has a poem "Drinking asking for the moon": "When is there a moon in the sky? I'm going to stop for a drink today and ask. " When did this bright moon exist from ancient times to the present? I stopped my cup and asked it. The same is the beginning of questioning, the same is writing wine asking for the moon, and the same is heroic. The difference is that Li Bai writes _ and Su Shi writes ci; Li Bai writes about the moon, while Su Shi writes about the moon. Li Bai's time to enjoy the moon is very ordinary, and Su Shi's moon is in the Mid-Autumn Festival, which has special significance and gives people more feelings. This kind of writing is very artistic, and similar poems include: "Where is the restaurant?" The shepherd boy pointed to Xinghua Village. "(Don Mutu's Tomb-Sweeping Day) What is the business of selling charcoal? "Get dressed and eat in your mouth." (Don Bai Juyi's Charcoal Man) "How much can you worry about? Just like a river flowing eastward. " ("Yu Meiren" by Li Yu in Southern Tang Dynasty) Su Shi created such a well-known poem "Shui Diao Ge Tou" by referring to the image situation and writing methods of predecessors, which set a good example for the inheritance and development of traditional poetry in China. 2. "I don't know about palaces in the sky. What year is this evening? " The word "tonight" has existed since ancient times. For example, there is a cloud in the Book of Songs: "What is the evening? See this lover." What a day tonight, let me see such a good person. In the pre-Qin Yue people's song, "There are trees on the mountain, and there are branches on the wood. I don't know." Now we are all familiar with it. In fact, its first sentence is to start with the words "tonight": "What is the evening?" Today, I must help the prince in the same boat. "Of course, good words are passed down from generation to generation. When I arrived at Su Shi, I wrote my own style to express his unrestrained feelings after drinking: I don't know the heavenly palace, what year and month is it now? What does it really have to do with him? Perhaps because he was drunk, Su Shi seemed a little cute and playful at this time. The time is already very clear, but asking questions shows that Su Shi is heartbroken at the moment, and his mind is in a mess. The surging feelings are about to pile up and be ready to go, which lays a good foundation for the following articles to express their feelings directly. 3. "I want to go home in the wind. I'm afraid it's too cold up there. ""I want to go home by wind ",naughty. "Go home", provided that he is from there. Oh, it turns out that Su Shi always thought that he was not an ordinary mortal, but a descendant of' Qionglou Yuyu'. "It's too cold at the top" means that "Qionglou Yuyu" is magnificent and beautiful, but it's too cold to live there for a long time. The poet deliberately found out the shortcomings in the sky to strengthen his determination to stay on the earth. One is right and the other is wrong, which shows the poet's love for human life. In this way, Su Shi on earth, facing the bright moon, can not help but feel sad: one is too perfect, the other is too lonely; One is too bright, and the other is a dark wound. Then there is "unattainable cold", which writes the ambivalence of yearning for the sky and nostalgia for the world very implicitly. Riding the wind, this image is free, light and unrestrained, and the realm is extremely open. It's not Su Shi's patent to ride the wind or anything. Did Su Shi write "Going Home by the Wind" first? No, I still learn from my predecessors, such as: "Fu Liezi walks against the wind, Ling Ran is good" ("Wandering in Zhuangzi") "I would like to brave the cold wind and go straight out of the clouds." (Li Bai's Climbing the Taibai Peak) Zhuangzi and Li Bai did not rush out of the atmosphere after all, but Su Shi was different and went to the Heavenly Palace. Li Bai just wanted to go out, but Su Shi killed him back and forth. It's too cold to come back. It's romantic. 4. "Dancing to understand shadows is like being on the earth. "Dancing under the moon and enjoying the clear shadow is not like on the earth. This is a wonderful life in the world. Ancient literati liked drinking and dancing very much, as evidenced by our familiar Li Bai. Li Bai has a poem "I Sing". The moon encourages me and I dance. My shadow is rolling in the back. "In this poem, Li Bai just sings and dances, and I stand out from the crowd, with stronger subjectivity and smaller pattern; Su Shi, a song "What Is It?" is popular all over the world! So Su Shi broke the limitation of Li Bai here and stood more objectively. 5. "Turn to Zhuge, low household, no sleep." There are many good poems in the moonlight, such as "there is such bright light at the foot of my bed, is there already frost?" . "(Li Bai) Obviously, compared with his predecessors, he is innovative and developing. Li Bai's moonlight is like water, which is a static description and static beauty; Look at Su Shi's, going around, up and down, this is dynamic description, dynamic beauty. Su Shi's writing has its own characteristics and flavor. At this time, Su Shi's father, mother and sister all died. Except for his children, only Su Zhe was related to him. The same is true of Wang Wei's feeling of "being a stranger alone in a foreign land, and thinking of his relatives every festive season". When we grow up, you will naturally understand that if you miss someone, you will be lonely, sad, anxious, insomnia, crying and laughing.