1, work hard
Commentary: Ren: Take responsibility and be patient. Not afraid of suffering, not afraid of resentment.
From: Han's "On Salt and Iron": "Those who eat the strength of ten thousand people are worried and let them complain."
2, a long way to go
Commentary: Ren: burden; Road: journey. The burden is heavy and the road is long. Metaphor is a great responsibility and requires long-term struggle.
Said by: Confucius and his disciples, The Analects of Confucius and Spring and Autumn Taber: "Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Isn't it far after death? "
A scholar should not be strong but persistent, because he has a great responsibility and a long way to go. Isn't it important to realize benevolence as your own responsibility? Isn't it a long way for you not to devote yourself to your death?
3. No one
Explanation: pawn: refers to soldiers in ancient times. Unknown soldier Metaphor is a person without fame and status.
Said by: Ming Luo Guan Zhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms: "I saw a flying horse out of the city and shouted,' Wei Yan is a nobody, how dare he make trouble!'" " "
I saw a flying horse leading out of the city, shouting: Wei Yan is a nobody, how can there be chaos!
4. Carry forward with a heavy load and run towards the future
Explanation: negative: carrying; Recipient: delivered. Walk a long way with heavy things on your back. Metaphor can undertake arduous tasks.
From: The Book of Changes, a lost article in the Western Zhou Dynasty: "Riding a horse in the name of an ox, attracting attention from afar, benefiting the world and covering the philosophers."
Riding an ox or a horse and carrying a heavy load to a distant place to facilitate the world is probably based on following hexagrams.
5, hard-working.
Explanation: resistance: I can bear it. Can live a hard life and stand fatigue.
From: Zhou Enlai's Contemporary Current Situation and Tasks of the New Fourth Army: "And our New Fourth Army can bear hardships and stand hard work, and is not afraid of difficulties."
2. The words used to describe the little camel are hard-working, a long way to go, no one, desert oasis, hard-working, etc.
1, efforts and resentment explanation: Ren: endure, endure. Not afraid of suffering, not afraid of resentment.
From: Han's "On Salt and Iron": "Those who eat the strength of ten thousand people are worried and let them complain." 2, a long way to go: Ren: burden; Road: journey.
The burden is heavy and the road is long. Metaphor is a great responsibility and requires long-term struggle.
Said by: Confucius and his disciples, The Analects of Confucius and Spring and Autumn Taber: "Scholars have a long way to go to strive for self-improvement. Isn't it important to think that benevolence is your responsibility? Isn't it far after death? " A scholar should not be strong but persistent, because he has a great responsibility and a long way to go.
Isn't it important to realize benevolence as your own responsibility? Isn't it a long way for you not to devote yourself to your death? 3. Unknown soldier explanation: pawn: refers to ancient soldiers. Unknown soldier
Metaphor is a person without fame and status. Said by: Ming Luo Guan Zhong's Romance of the Three Kingdoms: "I saw a flying horse out of the city and shouted,' Wei Yan is a nobody, how dare he make trouble!'" "I saw a flying horse leading out of the city and shouted: Wei Yan is a nobody, how can he create chaos! 4, bearing Zhiyuan explanation: negative: bearing; Recipient: delivered.
Walk a long way with heavy things on your back. Metaphor can undertake arduous tasks.
From: The Book of Changes, a lost article in the Western Zhou Dynasty: "Riding a horse in the name of an ox, attracting attention from afar, benefiting the world and covering the philosophers." Riding an ox or a horse and carrying a heavy load to a distant place to facilitate the world is probably based on following hexagrams.
5, hard explanation: resistance: can't stand it. Can live a hard life and stand fatigue.
From: Zhou Enlai's Contemporary Current Situation and Tasks of the New Fourth Army: "And our New Fourth Army can bear hardships and stand hard work, and is not afraid of difficulties." .
3. Describe the characteristics of animal camels. Which camels belong to the camel family, whose nostrils can be opened and closed, and whose feet are thick, are suitable for walking in the desert; There are peaks on the back, which store fat, and the stomach has three cavities, which can store water, so it is hungry and thirsty, and does not eat or drink for many days. Once you meet aquatic plants, you can store a lot of water.
Camels evolved from the protolith of North America in Cenozoic Eocene (about 55 million years ago), including bactrian camels and dromedary camels. China is mainly distributed in Inner Mongolia, Xinjiang, Qinghai, Gansu and other regions north of 36 north latitude. There are three kinds of bactrian camels in Alashan, Xinjiang and Su Nite.
Camel is an important livestock species living in desert and semi-desert areas. In the long-term evolution process, its body structure, organ functions and living habits have formed many characteristics that adapt to unique desert conditions, so it is known as the "ship of the desert". Camels have strong hunger and thirst tolerance, and they can walk freely for 2 1 day without aquatic plants.
Its blood has a strong water storage capacity, and at the same time, it saves water through body temperature changes, renal tubular reabsorption, and less water in feces. It has the characteristics of roughage resistance, sandstorm resistance and stress resistance, and has corresponding physiological functions.
Camels can live in harmony with desert grasslands, and soft hooves do little harm to grasslands. They can take advantage of the waterless grassland and accept bitter and salty food. When it comes to camels, people naturally think of deserts.
Because camels have the ability to survive in arid and harsh environments and the special ability to travel long distances in the desert, people living in the Gobi desert are full of praise for them. Indeed, since ancient times, it has played an important role in spreading Chinese and western economy and culture.
4. What are the characteristics of camels?
Camel body hair is generally brown, but also light yellow, gray and other color types; There are tufts of hair on the top of the head, and the body hair is fluffy and long; The hump is fat and plump, and there is still a thick hair after depilation in summer; The limbs are thick and the hooves are wide and flat. There are two kinds of bactrian camels and dromedary camels. Bactrian camels are widely domesticated in northern China and can still be seen in Inner Mongolia and Northwest China. For a long time in the past, it was the main means of transport for trade between foreign countries and Beijing, and it was called "the boat of Beijing". Some people think that dromedaries used to be distributed in Xinjiang, but now they are only distributed in Arabia, India and North Africa. Its body hair is very short and its life span can reach 50 years.
Camels have water sacs in their stomachs, which can store a lot of water. Camel's two high humps can store 100 kilograms of fat, which can be converted into water and energy when necessary to maintain camel's life activities. So in the desert, you can go without eating or drinking for 30 to 40 days in a row, which is suitable for a long journey. Domestic camels have become the main means of transportation for human beings in the desert. Because the camel will stretch out its left or right front and rear legs when walking or running, people will feel very unstable when riding on it.
Camels are the means of transportation in desert areas. There are bactrian camels and dromedaries in the world. The most obvious difference between them is the different number of humps. There are two humps like saddles on the humpback of my family. Most of the camels we usually see are domestic camels. Their ancestors were wild camels and lived in desert areas such as Xinjiang, Gansu, Qinghai and Inner Mongolia. Their differences from domestic camels are: short hump, slender legs, short hair and yellow color. Because the number of wild camels is very rare, they have been listed as the first-class protected animals in China.
When they travel long distances in the desert, they are often hungry and thirsty. At this time, the fat on the hump will decompose and supply the camel with nutrients and water. Camels are thirsty in the desert where water is scarce, because they usually drink less water, and they can drink more than 100 liters of water in10 minute. At the same time, it drains less water, and only discharges about one liter of urine a day in summer, so it is not easy to open its mouth to prevent the water in the body from going out, so in the desert in summer, it can not drink water for 8 days, and it will not * * *.
Camel is good at walking in the desert, because it has two pairs of peculiar soles, and there is a generous spring-shaped meat pad under the soles. When walking, the toes are spread apart in front, so that it will not get stuck in the sandpit when walking on the sand surface. When traveling, it holds its head high and its eyes will not be burned by the high heat reflected by the sun on the ground. Camel's long eyelashes, self-opening nostrils and ears covered with thick hair can protect it from sandstorms. ...
As early as 2000 years ago in the Western Han Dynasty, our people used camels as a means of transportation to the western regions.
5. About the characteristics and appearance of camels 1, the characteristics of camels
Adult camels generally reach shoulder height 1.85 meters (6 feet) and hump height 2. 15 meters (7 feet).
Camels are hungry and thirsty. Every time they drink enough water, they can still go without water for several days in the hot and dry desert area. Because there are many extremely thin and tortuous pipes in their noses, the pipes are usually wet with liquid.
2. The shape of the camel
Camel's head is small, and its neck is thick and long, bending like a goose's neck. He is tall and brown. The eyelids are double eyelids, the nostrils can be opened and closed, the limbs are slender, the hooves are as big as dishes, the toes are thick, and the soles of the feet are thick, which is suitable for walking on the sand.
The tail is slender and has tufts of hair at the end. There are 1 or 2 humps on the back to store fat. Camels have thick hair. It is very cold in the desert in winter. Camel skin is good for keeping body temperature. Camel's thick hair reflects sunlight. A shaved camel will sweat 50% more to avoid overheating. Fur also helps camels insulate themselves from heat. Their long legs can also keep them away from the hot ground.
Extended data:
Classification of camels:
1, dromedary
Thousands of years ago, the dromedary camel was domesticated in central or southern Arabia. The male dromedary camel has a soft upper jaw, which can produce a pink bag. During the mating season, male dromedaries hang bags on both sides of their beaks to attract the opposite sex. The dromedary camel has thick eyelashes and small furry ears.
2. Bactrian camel
Bactrian camels are native to Turkey, China and Mongolia in Central Asia. Wild bactrian camels have smaller humps, longer bodies, smaller feet and shorter hair than domestic camels. There are few wild bactrian camels. Four to six camels are grouped individually, in pairs or in groups. There are few camel herds from 12 to 15.