Introduction Top of Page There are more than 4,807,000 Mongolians in China. Their distribution is almost all over the country, mainly living in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, a few living in Xinjiang, Liaoning, Jilin, Heilongjiang, Qinghai, Gansu, Ningxia, Henan, Hebei, Beijing and other northern areas, and a small number of Mongols also live in Sichuan and Yunnan in the southwest. "Mongolia" is the self-proclaimed name of Mongolians. It means "eternal fire". One characteristic of the Mongols is that they cannot live without horses. Their ancestors rode their horses to war and created heroic achievements. They can't work without horses, can't travel without horses, and can't even eat, live or play without horses. One of the most popular sports among the Mongols is horse racing, singing is about horses, dancing is "Horse Herding Dance" and "Saber Dance", and even the most famous musical instrument is also called Horse Head Harp. Therefore, the Mongols are called "the nation on horseback". The Mongols have their own language and writing system. There are three dialects of Mongolian: Inner Mongolia, Weilat and Balkhubliat. The common script was created in the beginning of the 13th century using the migratory bird alphabet, and in the beginning of the 13th century, the original script was reformed by a Mongolian scholar, Chokyi Gusil, and became the Mongolian script which has been commonly used up to the present day. The press and publication, broadcasting, theater and movie business in Mongolian language and script have also developed considerably. The Secret History of Mongolia and other canonical books have been recognized as world famous cultural heritage by UNESCO; the famous heroic epic poem "Jangal" is one of the three major heroic epics in China; "Drinking Goodness" is listed as one of the important medical inventions that have made outstanding contributions to the world's civilization. Animal husbandry is the main economy on which the Mongolian people have been relying for a long time. In addition, they are engaged in processing, agriculture and industry. Mongolia History Top of Page The name Mongolia first appeared in the Tang Dynasty, when it was just the name of one of the many tribes in Mongolia. The birthplace of this tribe was along the eastern bank of the Ergun River, and later gradually moved westward. The tribes competed for population, livestock and wealth, resulting in endless tribal wars. 1206 Temujin was crowned Mongol Khan, Genghis Khan, and established the Mongol state, which was the first time that a strong, stable and growing ethnic group appeared in the north of China. ---- Mongols. Genghis Khan unified the Mongol tribes, unified China, established the Yuan Dynasty, and also continuously launched large-scale military activities to expand its territory. Since the Yuan Dynasty, the Mongolian people have made significant contributions to China's politics, military, economy, science and technology, astronomy and calendar, culture and art, and medicine. Mongolian Music Top of Page The Mongols, with a population of about 3,411,000, are one of the ethnic groups with a long history, mainly in the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and the rest of the country in the provinces of Liao Ning, Qinghai, and Jilin, etc. The Mongols have their own language and script, and they follow the Satsumonist religion and the La Lamaist religion. Inner Mongolia is known as the "Poetry Nation", and their distinctive style is characterized by their loud, bright, and rugged herding songs. The melodious, restrained melody of the songs transports people to the beautiful grasslands to listen to the herdsmen's heart-warming horse-head zither performance. Mongolian etiquette Top of Page Even strangers have to greet each other when they meet. If you meet a person of your own age or acquaintance, you usually ask: "Sai Bainu (hello)"; if you meet an elder or a person you are meeting for the first time, you should ask: "He Sai Bainu" (good day). (Hello). Mongolians have been engaged in hunting and animal husbandry since ancient times and are known for their straightforward and hospitable nature. The Mongolian people are known for their straightforwardness and hospitality. They are always enthusiastic about having guests in their homes, whether they are regular guests or strangers. First of all, they offer fragrant milk tea and bring out plates of white milk skin and cheese. After drinking milk tea, the host will honor the beautiful milk wine, summer season will also be happy to invite guests to drink horse milk wine. In some areas, there are certain rules when entertaining guests with hand-held meat. For example, with a pipa bone meat with four long ribs meat meal; beef with a spine meat with half a section of ribs and general fat intestines to guests. Before a girl gets married or after she gets married back to her mother's house, she is treated with lamb breast meat, and the lamb's calf bone, chin chin, and neck meat are all for the younger generation and children to eat. The whole goat is served to the honorable guests or on the happy days. Offering Hada is also a noble ritual of the Mongols. When offering Hada, the offerer bows and holds it with both hands to the other party, and the recipient should also bow and take it with both hands or bow and let the offerer hang the Hada around his neck and express his gratitude. 2007-01-02 00:17:45 Supplement: Clothing Top of Page Jewelry, robes, belts and boots are the four main parts of Mongolian clothing, Mongolian robes are Mongolian men, women and children love to wear robes, is in the long-term nomadic life of the formation of a unique dress decoration. Now, it is only dressed for every celebration and ***. Mongolia robe two sleeves long and wide, the lower end of the left and right are not bifurcated, the collar is higher, the lapel right nail buckle. Collar, cuffs, edges are often decorated with lace. Men's robes are mostly blue and brown; women's robes are mostly red, green and purple. Wear Mongolia robe must belt, hat and boots. This way, the man shows his toughness; the woman shows her slimness and athleticism. Mongolian boots have cloth boots and leather boots. Cloth boots, beautiful and chic, soft and lightweight; leather boots, straight and polished, strong and durable. Horseback riding can protect the ankle, cold; fall off the horse natural boots, can ensure personal safety 2007-01-02 00:19:44 Add: . The herdsmen in Inner Mongolia still keep the traditional Mongolian dress. Diet Top of Page Mongolian herders regard sheep as the guarantee of life, the source of wealth. They eat three meals a day, and each meal is inseparable from milk and meat. Milk as raw materials made of food, the Mongolian language, called "Chagan Ide", meaning holy, pure food, that is, "white food"; meat as raw materials made of food, the Mongolian language, called "Ulaan Ide", meaning "Ulaan Ide", meaning "white food". Food made from meat is called "Ulaan Yid" in Mongolian, which means "red food". In addition to the most common cow's milk, Mongolians also consume goat's milk, horse's milk, deer's milk and camel's milk, a small portion of which is used as fresh milk beverage, and most of which is processed into dairy products. 2007-01-02 00:20:16 Add: Mongolians can not leave the tea every day, in addition to drinking black tea, almost all have the habit of drinking milk tea, the first thing in the morning every day to cook milk tea, milk tea is best to use a new hit of clean water, boiling, rushed into the net pot or pot with tea, slow cooking for 2-3 minutes, and then fresh milk and salt into the, boiling can be. Mongolian milk tea sometimes add butter, or milk skin, or fried rice, etc., its flavor aromatic, salty and delicious, is a variety of nutrients containing tonic beverages. Some people even believe that three days without food can be, but a day without drinking milk tea can not. Mongolians also like to use the fruits, leaves and flowers of many wild plants to make milk tea, which has different flavors, and some of them can prevent and cure diseases. 2007-01-02 00:20:39 Supplement: Most Mongolians can drink alcohol, and the alcohol they drink is mostly white wine and beer, and some areas also drink milk wine and horse milk wine. In some areas, they also drink milk wine and horse milk wine. Whenever there is a festival or a gathering of guests and friends, they have the habit of drinking a lot of wine. Horse's milk wine is made from fermented fresh horse's milk and does not need to be distilled. Typical food: There are many Mongolian specialties, such as roasted sheep, roasted whole sheep with skin, hand-held mutton, fried sheep, roasted leg of lamb, milk tofu, Mongolian buns, Mongolian pies and so on. Folk also have: thin cream; milk skin;? Hair whole sheep feast; cooked roasted sheep; cabbage mutton rolls; new Su cake; dry rice. 2007-01-02 00:21:16 Supplement: Customs Top of Page Mongolians riding horses, driving close to the yurt avoid heavy riding fast, so as not to alarm the herd; if there is a fire in front of the door or hanging red cloth and other marks, that this family has a sick person or a woman in labor, it is taboo for outsiders to enter; guests can not sit on the west kang, because the west is the direction of the Buddha; taboo on the meat of the dead animals and donkey, dog meat, white horse meat; It is forbidden to eat meat of dead animals, donkey meat, dog meat and white horse meat; it is forbidden to eat red and white color for funerals and black and yellow color for celebrations; it is forbidden to bake feet, shoes, socks and pants on the fire pit; it is forbidden to smoke, spit, touch the magic tools, classics and statues of the Buddha and make a lot of noises when visiting the temple and the temple hall, and it is forbidden to go hunting near the temple. Mongolia Religion Top of Page Mongolians believed in shamanism in the early days, and Lamaism was widely practiced after the Yuan Dynasty.
Self Answer Ladyboy monte8882002 Ladyboy lourdesangle9 Ladyboy ladychristinavr Ladyboy yu lee lun pu ssy Ladyboy aquafittong Ladyboy vip member Ladyboy lateperfit Ladyboy 2-3 times for one question. The human body has to answer 2-3 times for one question, vote for itself 3 times, copy someone else's answer to answer 5-6 questions and still be wrong, pretend to be a woman, look at the 5 boys, only answer bra's question, go back to kindergarten, the character level needs to be improved
The Mongols are one of the major ethnic groups in Northeast Asia, and the main ethnic group of the country of Mongolia. There are about 10 million Mongolians in the world and the language is Mongolian. Other Knowledge about Mongolian Ethnic GroupsBayinbuluk Grassland is located in Bayinbulungan Mongolia Autonomous Prefecture, in the hinterland of Tianshan Mountain and northwestern part of Hejing County. It consists of two high level intermountain basins and mountainous hilly meadows, and it is the origin of the Kaidu River, which has a long history of origin. With a total area of 23,000 square kilometers and an altitude of 2,000-2,500 meters, it is the second largest grassland in China. The ancient language of Bayanbuluk Mon means a rich spring of water. The area is vast, flat and rich in grass and water, and the boundless green grassland feeds more than 600,000 cows and sheep. It is one of the pastoral bases of Xinjiang, with over 600,000 head of cattle and sheep. In mid-summer, the grassland is in full bloom, with flowers competing with each other, snow-rose-like mongooses sitting among them, and flocks of sheep wandering like white clouds. Two kilometers north of Bayin Wulu Township in the heart of the Bayinbuluk Grassland, there is an alpine lake 30 kilometers long from east to west and 10 kilometers wide from north to south, at an altitude of 2,500 to 3,000 meters, with crystal-clear water and a large number of aquatic plants growing in the water, and surrounded by mountains and green grass. In late spring and early summer, when the ice and snow melt, geese and geese gulls from faraway countries fly to the lake in groups to build nests, change feathers, court, give birth to children, and live and breed there. Therefore, the bird resources of the lake are very rich, and there are many species and large numbers of waterfowls. The scenic area of the lake is inhabited by Mongu herders, who rely mainly on animal husbandry for their livelihood. With limited resources, they use horse and cow dung as daily fuel. The traditional means of transportation of Mongolian people are mainly livestock and vehicles. Horses and camels are the most important beasts of burden, while the vehicles are lehr carts. A part of Mongolian people in China still keep the traditional cultural characteristics. In traditional festivals, Mongolian people still like to wear national costumes, participate in horseback riding, archery, wrestling and other sports competitions, play Mongolian chess, play the horse-head qin, dance traditional folk dances, and treat their guests with milk tea, milk dregs, fried rice, and hand-held mutton, etc. Even in the modern city life, the Mongolian people still have their own culture and culture, which is very important for the development of Mongolian society. Even in the modernized city life, Mongolians pay much attention to the integration of modernization and national characteristics. For example, the new Mongolian gowns popular among the northern city girls retain the traditional Mongolian gowns' simple and ancient features, but are also full of modernization's gorgeous atmosphere. Northern Xinjiang city public **** building on the yurt modeling decorations and large painted galloping horse figure and galloping horse sculpture, distinctive expression of the style of grassland culture. During the Ming Dynasty, Eastern and Western Mongolia were known as Tartar and Warat. Roasted whole sheep | Roasted leg of lamb | Roasted lamb's tail | Fragile horse feast | Lamb kebab | Pickled lamb | Shabu shabu lamb Fried rice | Milk skin | Cheese | Butter | Dregs of milk | Sour cow's (horse's) milk | Cream | White milk tofu | Horsemilk Wine | Hand-raised meat | Mutton pots of mutton fat, egg whites, preserved fruits, sugar Hand-raised mutton They believe that cows and goats eat the grassland with the five aromatic herbs, well seasoned, as long as you have mastered the technique of cooking, you can make a tasty and refreshing meat to. Hand-picked meat is eaten by hand without other eating utensils. However, according to the custom of Mongolian people in Ordos, there are certain rules to eat hand-picked meat, and the most common one is to use one pipa bone with four long ribs. Beef is served with one vertebrae with half rib and a small section of fat intestines. Children are not allowed to eat sheep or cow bone marrow or tail meat. According to legend, roasted leg of lamb was once Genghis Khan liked to eat a famous dish. In Genghis Khan's eastern and western conquests, the officials in charge of food, in order to shorten the Genghis Khan's meal time, in order to allow him to rest a little, and did not seek the consent of the Genghis Khan, the Genghis Khan often ate roasted whole goat, changed to cut pieces of barbecue. They believe that cattle and sheep eat grassland five herbs, fully flavored, as long as the mastery of cooking technology, you can make delicious meat to. Hands of the horse feast is Mongolia's unique celebratory feast of the whole cow or the whole sheep. Fraudulent horse, the Mongolian language refers to the retreat of the hair of the whole animal, meaning the cattle, sheep livestock slaughtered, with hot water retreat of the hair, remove the viscera, grilled or boiled on the table. Fraudulent horse feast began in the Yuan Dynasty. This simple sharing of whole cattle and sheep folklore, by the Holy Lord Noyan Bingzheng development for the luxury of the palace feast. Nowadays, the palace feast is extinct and the roasted whole cow has been lost. In August, 1991, Ikechao League in the preparation of Naadam General Assembly Genghis Khan Mausoleum Branch, the relevant personnel consulted the "Mongolian recipes", "Mongolian customs record" and other large amounts of information, and carried out experiments, restored the roasted whole cow fraudulent horse feast. Mongolian national costume is an important part of Mongolian traditional culture. With the development of history, successive generations of Mongolian people in the long-term life and production experience, play their own ingenuity and continue to absorb the essence of the brotherhood of ethnic dress, gradually improve and enrich their traditional dress dress dress type, created a lot of exquisite costumes, for the Chinese people's dress culture has added a brilliant light.
Reference: .knowledge.yahoo/question/?qid=7006060202329