This idiom is to smell chickens dancing.
② Idiom stories that the ancients studied hard.
granddaughter
respect
hang
light
Sun Jing is from the Western Han Dynasty. His father died when he was young, and his family was poor. But he is determined to study hard and seize all the time to study. Sun Jing is tired of reading at night and often dozes off at night. In order to prevent himself from falling asleep, he hung his hair on the beam with a rope. Every time he bows his head and dozes off, he wakes up painfully because his hair is pulled tightly. This will not affect your study because of dozing off. After unremitting efforts, Sun Jing finally made great achievements and became a scholar in the Western Han Dynasty when he grew up.
The story of the ancients "hanging their heads" and "biting their bones" and studying hard has always been praised and studied by people. What inspired you after reading this story? As the saying goes, "an inch of time is worth an inch of gold, and an inch of gold can't buy an inch of time." Do you cherish time in your usual study?
dig
wall
borrow
light
Kuang Heng, a native of the Western Han Dynasty, liked reading very much when he was a child and often came into contact with books. However, his family is too poor to buy lamp oil and candles, so he can't study at night. He was very upset about it. Kuang Heng's neighbor is a rich man, and his house is brightly lit at night. He asked to borrow a neighbor's lamp to study, but was refused. What shall we do? On this day, Kuang Heng Jr. finally had an idea: make a hole in the wall so that the light can shine in from the hole. So he picked up a chisel and secretly dug a hole in the wall. In this way, Kuang Heng studied hard under the hole every night by the light coming out of the hole.
How studious Kuang Heng is by the light leaking from next door! Look at Kuang Heng and think about yourself. We should cherish such good conditions now. As long as we carry forward the learning spirit of Kuang Heng, we will certainly learn something and make greater contributions to society in the future.
smell
chicken (as food)
rise
dance
Zu Ti in Jin Dynasty was an open-minded and ambitious person. In his youth, Zu Ti and his childhood friend Liu Kun served as the main book of Sizhou. They often lie on the same bed and sleep under the same quilt, hoping that * * * can make a great contribution to the revival of the State of Jin. In the middle of the night, Zu Ti heard the cock crow in his sleep. He kicked Liu Kun awake and said to him, "Everyone else thinks it's unlucky to hear a rooster crow in the middle of the night. I don't think so. This is urging us to get up and practice swords. " Liu Kun readily agreed. So they get up every day after the cock crows and practice swords. Many things happen. After long and arduous study and training, they finally became generalists who can write good articles and lead troops to win the battle. Zu Ti was named General Zhenxi, realizing his desire to serve the country. Liu Kun became the commander-in-chief in charge of military affairs in Hebei and Youzhou, and also gave full play to his literary talent and military talent.
In order to get up early to practice martial arts, Zu Ti reminded himself to get up and crow to practice martial arts. Later generations used this idiom to describe people with lofty ideals who can work hard in time. If you want to achieve something in this world, you must work hard.
(3) Zu Ti is the main character in Idiom Story.
Cock crow and practice sword-diligence and self-discipline
Get people involved.
Zu Ti tì, Liu Kun kūn
[Edit this paragraph] Note
Wen Jacqueline w incarnation
[Edit this paragraph] Interpretation
Get up and dance the sword when you hear the cock crow, indicating that people who are interested in serving the country will rise up in time.
[Edit this paragraph] Out of the office
"Biography of Zu Ti in the Book of Jin": "I heard a chicken crow in the middle of the night, and I thought it was not an ugly voice." For dancing. "
[Edit this paragraph] Synonym
Self-improvement, perseverance, sleepless, perseverance, perseverance and hard work.
[Edit this paragraph] antonym
You can steal in peace and give up on yourself.
[Edit this paragraph] Usage
As predicate and attribute; Refers to people's diligence.
[Edit this paragraph] Canon
Zu Ti in Jin Dynasty was an open-minded and ambitious person. But he was a naughty boy when he was a child and didn't like reading. When he entered his youth, he realized his lack of knowledge and felt that he could not serve his country without studying, so he began to study hard. He read widely and studied history carefully, from which he learned a wealth of knowledge and made great progress. He has been in and out of Luoyang, Kyoto for many times, and people who have contacted him say that Zu Ti is a talented person who can assist the emperor in governing the country. When Zu Ti was 24 years old, he was recommended to be an official, but he didn't agree. He still studies tirelessly.
Later, Zu Ti and his childhood friend Liu Kunyi became the main book of Sizhou. He and Liu Kun have deep feelings. They not only share the same bed, but also share the same lofty ideal: to make contributions, revitalize the state of Jin and become a pillar of the country.
Once, in the middle of the night, Zu Ti heard the cock crow in his sleep. He kicked Liu Kun awake and said to him, "Everyone else thinks it's unlucky to hear a rooster crow in the middle of the night. I don't think so. How about we get up and practice swords when we hear chickens crow in the future? " Liu Kun readily agreed. So every day after the rooster crows, he gets up to practice his sword, and the light of the sword flies and the sound of the sword is sonorous. Spring goes to winter, cold goes to summer, and it never stops. Many things happen. After long and arduous study and training, they finally became generalists who can write good articles and lead troops to win the battle. Zu Ti was named General Zhenxi, realizing his desire to serve the country. Liu Kun, a corps commander in the north, was in charge of the military affairs of Bing, Hebei and Youzhou, and also gave full play to his literary talent and military talents.
At the beginning of ancient China, john young Zu Ti had no ambition. He and Liu Kun are both masters of the country. They slept together and heard a rooster crow in the middle of the night and said, "That's not bad!" " For dancing. And crossing the river, the left prime minister Rui thought that the army would discuss and offer wine. Living in Jingkou, he corrected it and said to Rui: "The chaos in the Jin Dynasty was not due to the lack of morality, but also because of people's resentment and rebellion. The imperial clan fought for power and profit, and ate its own fish, allowing the emperor to take advantage of the gap and poison the middle earth. Since today's adherents suffer from the remnants of thieves and bandits, and the people think for themselves, the king can really order them to start a career, so that people like thieves can restore the Central Plains in a unified way, and the county is a hero, and there must be a wind of response! " Julie had no ambition of the Northern Expedition, so he took Pei as the general and the secretariat of Yuzhou, gave a gift of 1,000 people, laid down 3,000 horses, and did not give an armored battle, so he volunteered. He took more than 100 families across the river and hit them in the middle stream, swearing: "People who can't clear the Central Plains in Zu Ti and help them are like big rivers!" Then he moved to Huaiyin and began to smelt and cast soldiers, raising more than 2,000 people and falling behind. (selected from & gt)
[Edit this paragraph] Reason
You must work hard if you want to succeed in your career. You can't achieve your career without hard work.
Zu Ti smells chicken and dances.
Scholar Zu Ti was born in Fanyangqiu (now Dingxing County, Hebei Province). Father Zuwu used to be the satrap of Shanggu (now Huailai County, Hebei Province). When his father died, Zu Ti was still young, and his life was taken care of by his brothers. Zu Ti has a lively and cheerful personality. He is active and quiet. He is fourteen or fifteen years old and hasn't read much. Several brothers are worried about this. However, he is open-minded, loyal and good at fighting against injustice, and has won the praise of his neighbors. He often donates Gu Mi and cloth from his family to the poor farmers affected by the disaster in the name of his brother, but in fact, his brothers don't mean this.
At the age of eighteen or nineteen, Zu Ti seemed to suddenly understand and began to read inspirational books. In four or five years, he has learned a lot about the present and the present. He often goes to Luoyang, the capital, and asks for advice from learned people. Anyone who has seen him can't help but admire and say, "This man will be a talent in the future!" " "
Zu Ti, 24 years old, is the chief bookkeeper of Sizhou. The master book is a small official in charge of documents and books. He has a colleague named Liu Kun. Liu Kun is a descendant of Liu Sheng, the king of Zhongshan in Han Dynasty, and also an ambitious young man. The two men became good friends because they shared the same interests. They often talk about current affairs, make contributions and serve the country. It was midnight when they talked about it, so they slept in the same bed. One day, they talked very late. Just got into bed, Liu Kun was snoring like thunder. Zu Ti was about to go to bed when he suddenly heard the sound of a pheasant (the ancients called chickens that sang before midnight pheasants). The pheasant's cry is considered as an evil voice and an image of a soldier. ) the cry. He suddenly woke up, kicked Liu Kun fiercely, woke Liu Kun up, and said, "Listen, listen, isn't this the cry of a pheasant? I'm afraid of chaos. Can we still sleep peacefully? " So he danced in the yard with double swords. Liu Kun rubbed his eyes, thought for a moment and said, "Yes! You must be prepared for danger in times of peace! " I also went to get a sword and danced with Zu Ti.
Soon, the Eight Kings Rebellion broke out.
In the 5th year of Emperor Huaidi Yongjia of Jin Dynasty (AD 3 1 1), Liu Cong sent generals Wang Mi and Liu Yao to capture Luoyang, plundered treasures, burned temples, excavated tombs and killed more than 30,000 people in the Jin Dynasty. Jin Huaidi was captured. The capital is in chaos.
At this time, Zu Ti led hundreds of relatives and neighbors to flee to the south, and after many twists and turns, he came to Huaisi (now Anhui). Along the way, he let the old man and the patient ride in his carriage, and he walked by himself. All food, clothes and medicines are common. In case of stragglers, he will take people to entangle with them, and in case of bandits robbing with guns, he will take people back. Therefore, he naturally became the "chief leader" of this fleeing team, and all ages listened to his command.
In March of 3 17, Si Marui was called the King of Jin in Jiankang (now Nanjing, Jiangsu) and proclaimed himself emperor the following year. This is the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Si Marui heard that Zu Ti was exiled to Sikou (now Tongshan County, Jiangsu Province), and sent someone to appoint him as the secretariat of Xuzhou. Soon, he was appointed as a strategist to offer a drink offering, and was transferred to the Jingkou of Dantu (now Dantu County, Jiangsu Province). Si Marui, the Emperor of Jin and Yuan Dynasties, was a mediocre man. At that time, most of the northern part of the Central Plains had been occupied by the Han Dynasty, so Si Marui just wanted to live in a peaceful corner and seek immediate happiness, without considering the Northern Expedition. Jin Yuan said: "The chaos in the Central Plains and the chaos in the two capitals are all due to the struggle for power and profit, killing each other, so we can take advantage of it. Now the people in the Central Plains are plundered by foreigners and angry. If the king can appoint a North General, he will certainly get the response of the people in the Central Plains. At that time, not only will the country be recovered, but the national humiliation will be cured, and the Great Jin Dynasty will also be able to turn the corner. Please think about it. "
Si Marui adopted Zu Ti's suggestion, appointed him as general Wei Fen, and served as the secretariat of Yuzhou. Give him 65,438+0,000 people's food and 3,000 pieces of cloth, but don't give him armor and ask him to recruit himself. Zu Ti took only 100 families who fled with him, rented several big boats and crossed the Yangtze River northward. When the boat rowed to the middle reaches, Zu Ti stood at the bow, looking at the raging river, and could not help feeling deeply. He is over 50 years old, recalling the scene of dancing with Liu Kun when he was young, as if it was only yesterday. I didn't expect the rotten sound of pheasants to come true. The central plains region was first scuffled with prisoners, and then ravaged by Xiongnu fighters, and the mountains and rivers were broken. Although now ordered to clean up the old mountains and rivers, the secretariat of Yuzhou is a dead letter, and 3 thousand soldiers are even more dead letters. The rest are these thirty or forty young people, 100 people, old and young. However, the head can be broken, but the will cannot be destroyed. As long as you have the ambition of the year, you will certainly open up a new world. Zu Ti drew his sword and struck OARS, swearing, "My Zu Ti is not clear about the Central Plains and will never return!" My colleagues were deeply moved by the bold words.
After crossing the river, Zu Ti took people to stay in Huaiyin. He casts weapons here and recruits strong men. Soon, 2000 people were recruited. So Zu Ti led this team of more than 2,000 people to the north and occupied Qiaocheng (now Hao County, Anhui Province) first. At that time, the main military force in the north was Schleswig. Schleswig-Holstein was a valerian, originally attached to Yao. In 3 19 AD, he claimed to be the Prince of Zhao, with his capital in Guo Xiang (now Xingtai County, Hebei Province). Zu Ti continuously breached the separatist forces such as battery and wharf supported by Schleswig, defeated Schleswig reinforcements, and sent Han Qian to Fengqiu (now Fengqiu, Henan) and himself to Qiu Yong (now Qixian, Henan). Gal, all the land south of the Yellow River was recovered, under the jurisdiction of the rulers.
Zu Ti, in battle, is not only good at strategy, but also strict with himself. Anyone, even a small achievement, will be rewarded immediately, not tomorrow. He lives a very frugal life. In the garrison areas, we not only urge and help the people to do a good job in agricultural production, but also urge their children to take part in productive labor and burn their own firewood. The Central Plains has been at war for a long time, and there are no bones everywhere. Zu Ti sent people to be buried and held a memorial service. These have deeply touched the people. Once a reception was held, and local elders were invited to attend. An old man over sixty said with tears, "I am old. I thought I would never see the peace of the country again and the people would live a peaceful life. Now I have met General Zu, who is the parents of the people. What regrets do I have when I die! "
However, just as Zu Ti was training in the valley and preparing to March into Hebei, the court newly appointed Dai Re-si as the governor of Yuzhou. Dai Ruosi is a southerner, who insists on generalizing from one side to the whole and doesn't want to make progress. Isn't it a joke that the imperial court sent such a person to be the governor? In addition, Zu Ti also heard that there was a great contradiction between Wang Dun, the general of the imperial court, and Liu Kui, the general of Zhenbei. If civil strife breaks out again, won't the Northern Expedition become a bubble? The existing success will fall short. Zu Ti was so worried that he finally fell ill.
When he was ill, Zu Ti's ambition to restore the Central Plains still existed. Considering that there is no strong camp in Henan, he sent his nephews Runan, Taishou, Zuji and other organizations to strengthen and repair Hulong City (now northwest of surabaya county, Henan Province). The city faces the Yellow River in the north and the elevation in the west. It can be used as a base for the northern expedition. However, Zu Ti died before Tiger Prison City was built. It was September, the fourth year of Taixing in Jinyuan (AD 32 1), and I was 56 years old.
Wang Dun, the general, heard that Zu Ti was dead, thinking that the world was invincible. In the first month of the following year, he launched a rebellion.
At first, Zu Ti, a native of Fanyang, had great ambitions when he was young. He used to be the main book of Sizhou with Liu Kun, slept with Liu Kun, and heard chickens crow in the middle of the night. He kicked Liu Kun and said, "This is not a disgusting sound." Stand up and dance the sword. After crossing the river, Si Marui, the left prime minister, asked him to be a military adviser to offer a drink offering. Zu Ti lived in Jingkou, summoned brave men, and said to Si Marui, "The chaos in the state of Jin was not because the monarch had no choice, but because the imperial clan fought for power and profit, killing each other, which made Rong Di's people take advantage of the loopholes and spread the disaster throughout the Central Plains. Now the adherents of the Jin Dynasty have been devastated and weakened, and everyone is thinking about self-improvement. Your Majesty, you can really send a general to lead an army to recover the Central Plains. Of course, heroes in the world will have people who respond to the news! " Si Marui never had the ambition of the Northern Expedition. After listening to Zu Ti's words, he appointed Zu Ti as General Wei Fen and the secretariat of Yuzhou, and only gave him 1000 people rations and 3,000 pieces of cloth, without supplying weapons, so that Zu Ti could find a way to raise them himself. Zu Ti led more than 100 private troops across the Yangtze River and paddled on the river, saying, "If Zu Ti can't make the Central Plains clear and recover successfully, it will be like a great river!" So he stationed in Huaiyin, built furnaces and cast weapons, and recruited more than 2,000 people to move on.
④ Zu Ti's ambitious idiom story.
Zu Ti's oath
Basic explanation
Praise the lofty ambition of recovering lost land and reunifying the country.
⑤ The more historical idioms, stories and figures (such as Zu Ti), the better!
Smell the chicken and dance _ _-Zu Ti
Looking at plums to quench thirst _ _ _ Cao Cao
Call a deer a horse _ _ Zhao Gao
Embattled _ _ _ Xiang Yu
Xue Ying studies Sun Kang.
Steal the light _ _ Kuang Heng
After reading the idiom "Phoenix Dance", what do you think is the main reason for realizing your wish with Liu?
Mainly because they have ambition, perseverance, diligence and hardship, and have learned a real skill.
⑦ What are the idiom stories about Zu Ti?
The most famous one who smells chicken dancing.
What is the idiom story about Zu Ti in Jin Dynasty?
Cock crow and practice sword-diligence and self-discipline
Get up and dance the sword when you hear the cock crow.
[Source] "The Biography of Zu Ti in the Book of Jin": "I heard a chicken crow in the middle of the night and thought it was not an ugly voice." I danced. "
Pet-name ruby idioms related to Zu Ti.
Wen Jacqueline w incarnation
[Explanation] Get up and dance the sword when you hear the cock crow. Metaphor after aspiring to serve the country, the people rise in time.
[Source] "The Biography of Zu Ti in the Book of Jin": "I heard a chicken crow in the middle of the night and thought it was not an ugly voice." For dancing. "
Sixth Station is determined to work hard. Jin Shu? Biography of Zu Ti: "China people swore,' Zu Ti is like a great river, it is unclear about the Central Plains, and it will not help the poor. """Notes on Late Qing Literature Series? Boy scouts? Grass: "~, with the whip of the ancestors; "The color of Xia is horizontal and becomes the ambition of Hanwu."
Waiting for the pillow: Liu Kun
Zu Ti and Liu Kun, both from the Western Jin Dynasty, were cheerful and brave people with lofty ideals. When I was young, I not only wrote well, but also enjoyed practicing martial arts and keeping fit, determined to serve my country. At that time, the rulers still ruled the central plains on the surface, but in fact they were already at home and abroad. When Zu Ti and Liu Kun talk about the domestic situation, they are always generous and often talk about it late at night.
One day, Zu Ti and Liu Kun were very excited. Liu Kun didn't know when he fell asleep, but Zu Ti was immersed in the excitement of the conversation and couldn't sleep for a long time. "Oh, oh, oh-"The rooster crowed in the wasteland, and Zu Ti jumped up and kicked Liu Kun: "Listen, how excited the rooster crowed! Get up and practice sword! " So the two men picked up swords and danced on the high slope. Since then, when they hear the first call every morning, they must come to the wasteland to practice their swords.
Liu Kun was deeply moved by Zu Ti's patriotic enthusiasm and determined to devote himself to his ancestors. In his letter to his family, he wrote: "In times of national crisis, I often' wait for death' (sleeping till dawn with my arms on my pillow), determined to serve my country, and often worried about falling behind Zu Ti and not letting him surpass me! ……"
This story comes from Biography of Jin Zu. "Waiting for a Pill" is from Liu Kun's "Friends and Relatives", which vividly shows Liu Kun's determination to kill the enemy and serve the country at any time. Later, it was used as a metaphor to always be alert to the enemy and prepare for battle.