Language cloud: "thieves are small people, wisdom over the gentleman." A thief, daytime into the home, steal a chime, holding out the door, the master occasionally returned from the outside, the thief asked the master said: "Pops language: "Thief is a small man, wisdom over the gentleman." A thief entered a house in the daytime, stole a chime and went out with it. When the master returned from the house, the thief asked the master, "Father, did you buy a chime?" The master replied, "I have a chime at home, but I don't want to buy it," and the thief took it away. The thief took the chime and went away. At night, he searched for the chime and realized that the seller of the chime was the one who stole the chime. I heard that a man was carrying a kettle on the ground and drowned in it. When the thief passed by, he took the kettle and put it on his head and drowned. After the kettle bearer drowned, he searched for the kettle and could not find it. The thief reprimanded him: "You are not careful, for example, I put the kettle on my head to prevent thieves; you put the kettle on the ground to prevent people from stealing, can you?" ("Xue Tao Harmonized History") 1. The underlined sentence is not punctuated, please mark the place where punctuation is needed with a "|" line. (2 points) The master replied that I have a chime at home and I don't buy it. The thieves held it and went.2. Find the words in the text that are different from the words with added dots but have the same meaning, and fill them in the cross line. (2 marks) (1) thief (2) even 3. The thieves in the two short stories are characterized by. (not more than 4 words) (2 points) 4. In the second story, why did the thief "rebuke his people"? (4 points) 参考答案：1. The master replied ︱ I have a chime at home ︱ do not buy ︱ the thief held the path to go.2. (1) Stealing (steal) (2) Suitable 3. Cunning (improvisation) 4. Pretense to show that the kettle is owned by himself and not stolen . Puppet Zombie 140 2014-12-16.
2. The Wisdom of a Thief Literary AnswersThe saying goes, "A thief is a villain, but wiser than a gentleman." A thief, daytime into the home, steal chime a mouthful, holding out the door, the master occasionally returned from the outside, the thief asked the master said: "Pops
The language: "The thief is a small man, wisdom over the gentleman."
A thief, daytime into the home, steal a chime, hold out the door, the master occasionally returned from the outside, the thief asked the master said: "Father, buy chime?"
The master replied, "I don't want to buy a chime, but I have one". The thief took the chime and went to his house.
There was also a rumor that a man was carrying a kettle on his back, and he put it on the ground and drowned. The kettle-carrying man drowned, and was unable to find the kettle. The thief reprimanded him: "You are not careful, for example, I put the kettle on my head to prevent thieves; you put the kettle on the ground to prevent people from stealing, can you?" (Xue Tao Harmonized History)
1. The underlined sentence is not punctuated, please mark the place where punctuation is needed with a "|" line. (2 points)
The master replied that I have a chime at home and I don't want to buy it, but the thieves are going to take it.
2. Find the words in the text that are different from the words with the added dots but have the same meaning, and put them on the horizontal line. (2 marks)
(1) Thief (2) Even
3. The thieves in the two short stories are characterized by. (not more than 4 words) (2 marks)
4. In the second story, why did the thief "reprimand his people"? (4 marks)
Reference Answer:
1. The master replied ︱ I have a chime at home ︱ I don't want to buy it ︱ the thieves went on their way.
2. (1) steal (steal) (2) suitable
3. cunning (improvise)
4. pretense that the kettle is owned by himself and not stolen.
Golem Zombie 140 2014-12-16
3. Thief's Wisdom TranslationOwn translation, for reference only.
Liu Kun is young and ambitious, has the talent of vertical and horizontal, likes to make friends, and is quite pompous. And Fanyang's Zu Ti is a friend, heard Zu Ti was appointed, some letters to relatives and friends, said: "I (every night) pillows sword until dawn, ambition to eliminate rebellious thieves and captives, often afraid of Zu Ti than I used his whip (here do not know whether it is right)." Their intentions were so close. In Jinyang, often surrounded by several heavy hu riders (here it should mean Xiong Nu), the city was in distress and had no countermeasures, Liu Kun took the moonlight to climb to a high building and let out a whistling sound, and the thieves listened to it, and they all looked miserable and sighed long and hard. In the middle of the night, Liu Kun played Hu Jia again, and the thieves wept and sighed again, missing their hometown y. When it was almost dawn, the thieves gave up the siege and fled.
4. Yiqiu (弈秋) Chinese reading and answersYiqiu (弈秋), a good player in Tongguo (通国), made Yiqiu (弈秋) teach two people to play. The game of autumn to teach ③ two people to play, one of them concentrate, but the game of autumn for listening ④; a person although listening to it, a person thought that there will be a swan ⑤, want to aid the bow ⑥ and shoot. Although he learns with them, he is not as smart as they are⑦. For is the wisdom of Fruo with ⑧? I said, "No, it is not."
① from the "Mengzi - Suizi on". Yiqiu, then the Go masters. Game, Go. Autumn, a person's name. Because he was good at playing Go, he was called "Yiqiu". This is the ancient habit of name.
② [Tongguo] national.
③ [teach] teach, guide.
④ [惟弈秋之为听] means "but Yiqiu is listening", doing exactly what the teacher says.
⑤ [一心以为有鸿鹄将到]一心想着有天鹅要飞过来。 Hongqiao, swan.
⑥【思援弓缴（zhuó）而射之】想着取弓箭把那天鹅射下。 The bow and arrows are tied to the arrows and the swan is shot down. The raw silk thread that is tied to the arrow. The arrow is shot out and can be retrieved by it.
⑦ [Fruo zhi yi] is not as good as the one who concentrates on it. The person who is concentrating on it is the one who is not.
⑧ [for is its wisdom Fruo with] (is) that this person's intelligence is not as good as that person? For, through the "said", think. The first is that this person is not as intelligent as that person.
⑨ [not Ran] is not so. The first thing you need to do is to get rid of it.
⑩ game autumn: game, refers to the next period. A person called "Qiu" who is good at playing chess
Hongqiu: geese, swans and other birds.
Application form: together, together
⑷ for is: for, with "said", said. It is, this. For is, this is said.
All the other words are the same as the word "吗".
Yiqiu is the best chess player in the country. When Yiqiu was asked to teach two men how to play chess, one of them listened attentively to Yiqiu's teaching, while the other, though also listening to the lecture, was thinking of a swan flying over in the sky and how to shoot it with his bow and arrow. Although this man studied with the one who was attentive, he did not do as well as that man. Is it that he is not as intelligent as the previous person? Answer: It is not so.
Like Yiqiu so brilliant master, the second disciple or learn not good, that learning is not good master is not good, but lies in their own
5. literary reading answers Liu Xian biography
"Ming History Liu Xian biography" translation:
Liu Xian, Nanchang, born with a stout body, brawn, youth poverty, for people to live as a servant, caught up with a barren year, because of the amount of food is too much, can not withstand the hunger pangs, then Liu Xian, a young man, a man who is poor, and the people of the house. The hunger pangs, can not stand, they have the idea of lightness of life. He came to a deserted shrine to hang himself, do not want to hang twice in a row, because the rope and rafters broken and failed, Liu Xian thought it was the gods and goddesses to protect, they worshiped the statue of the gods, mournful tears and go, mixing in a gang of draughtmen, pulling for people to help the maid, and after years of moving around, arrived at the heavenly kingdom of sichuan, live in a temple, rely on short-term jobs and steal food offerings to maintain a living in the temple. He kept the stolen offerings in a large bell, which was discovered after a long time, and his miraculous physical strength was thought to be a celestial being who descended from the earth. Jiajing thirty-four years, Yibin Miao people in southern Sichuan to do chaos, governor Zhang Gaogao to raise troops to pacify the rebellion, in the persuasion of the people encouraged, Liu Xian should be recruited to join the army, in the first battle, he waved two large guillotine blade when the first charge, personally killed 50 to 60 people, and hand-captured three of the first evil, after the army followed the progress of the rebellion in one fell swept away, Liu Xian reputation from a pawn from the shock all of a sudden rise to the deputy thousand households. From then on, he has been in the battlefield, seven years with the war helicopter to the general, the promotion of the fast, for the generations of military generals in the rare.
Reference:
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Note:
Liang Shu - Liu Xian Biography and Nan Shi - Liu Xian Biography are not available.
6. Who has the wisdom of the Zheng people literary answerOriginal text
Ying Hou said: "The Zheng people said that the jade is not yet rational, Pu; the Zhou people said that the rat is not yet waxed, Park. The Zhou people said, 'Do you want to buy park?' Zheng Jia said: 'want.' Out of his Park. When he saw it, it was a rat, so he thanked him for not taking it. Today, the king of Pingyuan is famous for his wisdom in the world, but he has surrendered his father, Shachu, to the king of the world, who still honors him. The king of the world, still still respect, is the king of the world is not as wise as Zheng Jia. The king of the world is not as wise as Zheng Jia."
Translation
Ying Hou said, "The people of Zheng call unprocessed jade 'Pu', and the Zhou people call unprocessed pickled mice 'Park'. Once, a Zhou man with 'Park' in his bag met a Zheng merchant and asked him, "Do you want to buy Park? The Zheng merchant thought he was selling 'Pu' and said, 'I want to buy it'. The Zhou man took out the park from his bag and showed it to him, but it turned out to be a rat that had not been processed and salted. The merchant of Zheng then declined and did not want it. Now Jun Ping Yuan thought himself to be very virtuous and renowned in the world, but when Jun An Ping and Li Tui killed King Wuling of Zhao in Shachu Palace, King Huiwen of Zhao, as a human son, did not avenge the killing of his father, and Jun Ping Yuan even became a minister of King Huiwen of Zhao, and the kings of the world still honored him, which is how foolish it was. From this we can see that the kings of the world are not as smart as the merchants of Zheng, who can still recognize that 'Pu' is not 'Park' and don't want 'Park': the kings of the world can't distinguish between virtuous and not virtuous, and still honors the Prince of Plains." This is all due to being deluded by false names and not understanding the truth!" .
7. Wang Fu biography literary reading answerWang Fu, the word Chuyang, Gu'an people. Zhengtong seven years (1442) in the examination of the jinshi. Awarded the criminal division to give the middleman. He had a loud voice and a magnificent appearance, and was good at stating his ideas in appeals. He was promoted to the position of Counselor of Tongzheng. Yixian invaded the capital and invited the ministers to go out to meet the emperor. The people did not dare to go, and Wang Fu requested to travel. So he was promoted to be the right general minister and acted as the minister of the Ministry of Rites, and traveled together with Zhao Rong, the minister of the middle school. When the enemy threatened them with their swords, Wang Fu and the others were not afraid of them. After returning, he remained in charge of the affairs of Tongzheng, and then was promoted to be the Minister of Tongzheng.
In the first year of the Chenghua era (1465), Fang Neng, the general officer of Yan Sui, played to catch up with the attack on the Hetao tribes, and the emperor sent down a decree to reward and reward. Wang Fu that seven hundred miles to combat is not appropriate, and worried about provoking disputes because of attempts to accidental success, please Royal Decree to warn the Oracle, the emperor thought he was right. He was promoted to the rank of Minister.
Jinyi Qianduo Chen Jue, was originally a painter. By the time of his death, his nephew Chen Xi requested to inherit the hundred households. Wang Fu said, "Although hereditary is the order of the late emperor, however, it is not a war merit, should not be allowed." So it was stopped.
The Maori children infested the border, and the emperor ordered Wang Fu to go out of the capital to inspect the border guards in Shaanxi. From Yansui to Gansu, observing the terrain, advising: "Yansui east from the Yellow River bank, west to Dingbian camp, lingering more than two thousand miles. Dangerous passes are all in the interior, and there is no barrier outside the country, only by the pier fort to defend. Instead, the army was stationed inside, but the people lived outside. Once the enemy entered the country, the government army had not yet acted, and the people had already been plundered. In addition, the southwest arrived in Qingyang, more than 500 miles apart, the beacon can not be connected, the bandits arrived, the people do not know. Please relocate nineteen forts such as Fugu and Ringshui and place them in important places close to the border. And from Anbianying to Qingyang, and from Dingbianying to Huanzhou, build one pier every twenty miles,*** counting thirty-four. With the terrain to build trenches and walls, in order to sound, easy to defend against." After the sangha was presented, the emperor all listened to his advice.
Reassigned Wang Fu to the Ministry of Public Works. Wang Fu strictly abide by the decree system, reputation than in the Ministry of War. At that time, the Chinese officials requested to build the northwest corridor of the Imperial City, Wang Fu proposed to slow down this matter. Gao Fei, the minister, also said that disasters were frequent and it was inappropriate to use 10,000 people to do unprofitable things. The emperor did not allow it. Zhongguan led the Tengchun four guards, requesting the issuance of cotton tops and shoes and pants. Wang Fu insisted on not allowed, said: "the court made these things, originally for the soldiers, so that the departure on the same day, do not have to bother to sewing. The capital army, on the other hand, provides cloth and cotton for winter clothes every year, which is a system that has been established, how can it be changed?" When the Great Ying Dharma King Chesilpa passed away, the Chinese officials requested to build a temple and a pagoda. The king replied, "Dharma King Daci all but built a pagoda, not a temple. This system should not be created now." So only the tower was ordered to be built, and still four thousand soldiers were sent for his service.
Wang Fu like ancient books and hobby learning, abide by the code of integrity constraints, with people without the city, when the official understanding of the body, in the Ministry of Public Works for twelve years, happened to the disaster of the mutation, the admonition of the official said that he was senile, Wang Fu asked for retirement. The emperor did not allow. After two months, the counselor again impeached Wang Fu. The emperor then sent a decree ordering him to resign and return to his hometown. After his death, he was given the title of Crown Prince, and his name was Zhuangjian.
8. Read and answer Pang De's character LingmingPang De's character Lingming was a native of Nan'an Peiyangdao.
Young for the county officials engaged in the state 、、、、、、 and gave his son will be four people Sir Guannei Marquis, the cognition of a hundred households. Will be brave have father style, the officer to the lieutenant general, sealed Marquis.
Note: Pang De biography Pang De word Lingming, Nan'an County, the Road to the people. When he was young, he served as a county official and a prefectural official.
During the years of Chuping, he followed Ma Teng to attack the rebellious Qiangs and Diers, and was gradually promoted to lieutenant after repeated successes. During the Jian'an period, Cao Cao conquered Yuan Tan and Yuan Shang in Liyang.
Yuan Tan sent Guo Yuan and Gao Gan to loot and plunder in Hedong County, and Cao Cao ordered Zhong Cao to lead the Guanzhong generals to crush them. Pound accompanied Ma Teng's son Ma Chao to defend against Guo Yuan and Gao Gan in Pingyang. Pound acted as the vanguard and attacked Guo Yuan and Gao Gan, winning a great victory and beheading Guo Yuan himself.
He was appointed as a general of the Zhonglang General, and was named Marquis of Duting. Later, when Zhang Bai Riding rebelled in Hongnong County, Pound again accompanied Ma Teng in his campaign and defeated the enemy between the two Banshan Mountains.
Every time he went to war, Pang always captured the enemy and repelled them, and he was the most courageous in Ma Teng's army. Later, when Ma Teng became the captain of the guard, Pang De stayed under Ma Chao.
When Cao Cao defeated Ma Chao in Weinan, Pound fled with Ma Chao into Hanyang County and defended Jicheng. Later, he ran to Hanzhong with Ma Chao and joined Zhang Lu.
When Cao Cao conquered Hanzhong, Pound surrendered with his troops. Cao Cao had long heard of Pound's valor, and appointed him General Liyi, making him Marquis of Guanmen Ting, with a cognac of 300 households.
Hou Yin, Wei Kai, and others took over Wancheng and rebelled. Pound led his men and Cao Ren to capture Wancheng, beheaded Hou Yin and Wei Kai, and then moved south to Fancheng to crush Guan Yu. The generals in Fancheng were suspicious of Pound because his brother was in the Shu army in Hanzhong.
Pang De often said, "I have been favored by the state, and I want to do my duty for the country. I will personally attack Guan Yu, and if I do not kill Guan Yu in the future, Guan Yu should kill me."
Later he personally fought with Guan Yu and shot him in the forehead. At that time, Pound always rode a white horse, and Guan Yu's soldiers called him General White Horse, and they were all afraid of him.
Cao Ren let Pound in the north of Fancheng ten miles of the place to cantonment, coincided with a dozen consecutive days of heavy rain, the Han River flooding, Fancheng flat water depth of five or six feet, Pound with the generals on the embankment to avoid the water, Guan Yu attacked by boat, surrounded by bows and arrows shot on the embankment. Pang De was wearing armor and holding a bow, and his arrows did not miss.
General Dong Heng, the subordinate generals Dong Chao and others wanted to surrender, Pound executed them. From early morning until noon, Guan Yu attacked even more sharply, and when he ran out of arrows, he came close to a physical fight.
Pang De said to his general Cheng He: "I have heard that a good general is not afraid of death and does not live in vain, and that a martyr does not destroy his integrity to live. Today is the day I die."
More angrily into the battle, the guts are getting stronger, but the momentum is getting bigger and bigger, and the generals are surrendering. Pang De, with a general and two captains of his men, bent their bows and arrows, and took a small boat to return to Cao Ren's camp.
Because of the water, the boat capsized, the bow and arrows were lost, and Pound sank into the water with the boat in his arms, and was captured by Guan Yu. Pound stood and did not kneel, Guan Yu said to him, "Your brother is in Hanzhong, I want to use you as a general, why not surrender early?" Pang De scolded Guan Yu and said, "You kid, what do you mean by surrender! The King of Wei leads millions of majestic troops, and is a powerful force in the world.
Your Liu Bei is nothing but a mediocrity, how can he go against the King of Wei! I would rather be a ghost of the state than a general of the thieves." So he was killed by Guan Yu.
When Cao Cao heard of this, he was grieved and wept over his death, and made his two sons lieutenants. Cao Pi assumed the throne and sent a messenger to Pound's tomb to deliver his posthumous title.
He issued an edict, saying: "In the past, the former Xiansquare sacrificed his life for the country, and Wang Daoyi died of hunger and martyrdom, and people in the previous generations praised them. Pang De was bold and resolute, and went to difficulties to make a name for himself, people praised him at that time, and his great righteousness was sublime at that time, and the widow remembered him, and gave him the posthumous title of Strong Marquis."
And gave his son Pang Hui and other four people Guan Nei Marquis title, each 100 households. Pang Hui, who was brave and fierce in the style of his father, was made a lieutenant general and was honored with the title of Liehou.
9. Wolf Shiwei Wenyan Reading AnswersWolf Shiwei
The fox laughed at the pig and said, "You are a stupid thing, how can you be as good as me." The pig said, "Why do you laugh at me? You may not be able to accomplish anything in the world." Fox said: "My skin, can be clothed by the living, how to say no work? If you are not successful ear." Pig said: "My meat, can provide people with a belly, how to say no work?" Sheep trade to, said: "You do not have to fight, I can both your two long, and how?" Language is not finished, the wolf suddenly came, all pounced to kill and eat. He laughed and said, "This group of slaves nature of the beasts, always talk about the merits, only to do my sacrifice also."
Translation:
The fox laughed at the pig and said, "You are a big fool, how can you compare with me?" The pig said, "There is no need for you to sneer at me, and you do not see any merit in the world." The fox said, "How can I say that I have no merit when I can make clothes and quilts for the people of the world with my fur? If it is you then there is no merit." The pig said, "My meat, can make the people have enough to eat, how can I say there is no merit?" At this time, a sheep slowly came over and said, "You don't need to argue anymore, I have the strengths of both of you, what do you think?" Before the words were finished, a wolf suddenly came and pounced on them all. Then it laughed and said, "This bunch of animals that are only fit to be slaves and move about claiming their own merits can only be my food!"
10. wolf son wild heart literary reading answersOriginal text
There is a rich family, occasionally two small wolves, and the family dog miscellaneous animals, but also with the dog peace.
One day, the master of the day to sleep in the hall, heard a group of dogs whimpering for the sound of anger, startled to look around, no one. The first time I saw this was when I was a little girl, and it was a little boy, and it was a little girl. The two wolves were waiting for him to realize that he was not going to lick his throat, and the dogs were not going to stop him from doing so. The dog is not allowed to come forward.
"The wolf's ambition, the letter is not false!" But the ambition is just to get away from it. Yang for intimacy, and Yin Huai unpredictable, more than just ambition. The first is that the beasts are not important, so why should they be taken by the people who are in danger of being killed?
Translation
There was a rich man's family who got two young wolves by chance, and kept them together with his dog, and the dog was fine with them. （The two wolves gradually grew up and were still very tame. (The owner) forgot that they were wolves. One day, while lying in the living room during the day, I heard a pack of dogs whimpering and barking angrily, so I woke up with a start and looked around to see that there was no one there. Again he put his head down and prepared to go to sleep, when the dogs again (growled) as before, and (he) pretended to sleep and waited (to observe the situation). He found two wolves waiting until he was not aware of them, and they were about to bite his throat, but the dog prevented them from coming forward. (The man) then killed (the wolves) and took their skins. O wolves, (it is) true (and) there is no slandering (of them)! That vicious nature is only y hidden. It pretends to be affectionate on the surface, but behind the scenes it is mischievous, much less only vicious. Beasts are not worth saying anything about; why did this man adopt these two wolves to leave mischief for himself?