There is a great deal of difference in the climatic environment and life on the Loess Plateau in northern Shaanxi, the Guanzhong Plain, and the Qinling Mountains in southern Shaanxi.
North Shaanxi is the Loess Plateau , thousands of ravines; from south to north for: Yan'an, Yulin, Yulin and Inner Mongolia border, not far from Ordos; North Shaanxi Yellow River on the other side of Shanxi.
Small yellow rice, planting more mixed grains;
Eat yellow buns, stewed mutton, taro sassafras, Zi Chang pancakes, sheep soup noodles.
Fruits are: apples, jujube, mutton is also more famous, such as Luochuan apples, Yellow River Beach jujube, dog-head jujube and so on.
Drink is the old Yulin, Linzhou Square wine
Singing is the folk songs of northern Shaanxi, Xintianyou, dancing is Ansai waist drums;
South Shaanxi is located in the southern foothills of the Qinling Mountains, is a mountainous area , from west to east are Hanzhong, Ankang, Shangluo 3 cities, Hanzhong and Sichuan borders, Ankang and Sichuan, Chongqing borders, Shangluo and Hubei borders.
The Hanjiang River (the largest tributary of the Yangtze River) flows through Hanzhong and Ankang, and the Danjiang River (South-to-North Water Transfer from the Danjiang River) passes through Shangluo;
It is humid and rainy, and there is planting of rice, tea, and production of oranges, etc., and there are a lot of mountain goods, and they eat preserved meat, pulverized vegetables (sauerkraut), and ferns, and they have rice as the staple food, and they like to eat potatoes.
Eat: Hanzhong hot noodle skin, vegetable tofu, spicy fish, Hanjiang River fish and shrimp, Ziyang steamed pots, Ankang steamed noodles, taro patties, etc.;
Drinking Chenggu Special, Qin Yang Special, Lukang wine, Sihao wine, Baogu wine, fruit wine, Danfeng wine
Singing of folk songs of southern Shaanxi, tea-picking songs, Hanjiang River Horns
Guanzhong is the plains , the South to the north foot of the Qinling Mountains. North to the Loess Plateau excessive belt; from west to east for: Baoji, Xianyang, Xi'an, Tongchuan, Weinan, five cities; west and Gansu border, east and Henan border.
Mainly grow wheat, noodle-based, fruits such as kiwi, apples, grapes, etc.
Eat oil splattered noodles, meat buns, Qinzhen Mi Pi, beef and mutton steamed buns,
Drinking Xifeng Wine, Taibaijiu, Baishui Dukang, Chang'an old cellar, Huanggui thick wine, mash rice wine,;
Singing Qinqiang, Qin songs, Shaanxi dialect songs, Xi'an love story, Liu Chuan Feng and Cangjingkong, Chang'an night, Baqiao
Folk play is the social fire
Guanzhong, northern Shaanxi, southern Shaanxi differences are not just cultural, regional, but also diet, habits, language, economy, in short, all aspects are not the same, especially the culture, northern Shaanxi has folk songs, rice-planting songs, drums, kiln caves, etc.; Guanzhong Qinqiang, mutton buns, many ancient relics such as the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, the ancient city of Qin Shi Huang Tomb, the Big Wild Goose Pagoda, the Great Yan Huang Tomb, the Great Yan Huang Mausoleum, the Great Yan Huang Tomb, the Great Yan Huang Tomb, and the Great Yan Huang Tomb. Qin Shi Huang Mausoleum, Big Wild Goose Pagoda, Huashan, and so on and so on monuments; southern Shaanxi beautiful scenery, the economy is not good. People in southern Shaanxi are good to eat and wear fun. Guanzhong Long history, good industrial base, but people are stingy, stingy. Northern Shaanxi is a thug, the environment is bad .
The situation in northern Shaanxi seems to be even more extreme, with almost everything below the township level in accelerated decline. Because of the wide area of northern Shaanxi, sparsely populated, in recent years to the energy and heavy chemical industry-based industrialization surged, the total economic volume of the extreme climb, there was not much population in the rapid industrialization, urbanization process accelerated to the county and industrial parks to concentrate. Guanzhong can still maintain to "386199" troops mainly in the rural areas left behind group characteristics, while the northern Shaanxi Province, women and children also went to the city, leaving only the elderly, the kind of deserted village lonely old rural scene more people feel bleak.
Shannan is located in the Qinba Mountain area, only the Moon River, Han River by the river side of some flat land, so most people live in the mountains, in ancient times, by planting food can feed a family, and now in this era of economic take-off they only go out to work to change the environment, the southern Shaanxi Province do not understand the Qinqiang, do not understand the drums, not accustomed to eating pasta, never seen the kiln, not accustomed to the climate of the north of Shaanxi Province because the southern Shaanxi Province, most of them moved from Hunan, so there are a lot of people from the south of Shaanxi Province. Hunan moved over, so there are a lot of people in the mountains still speak a mouthful of Hunan, like Hunan flower-drum opera, like to eat chili peppers, Hunan cuisine, Sichuan cuisine, daily food fried vegetables and rice. But the southern Shaanxi people hardworking, less people, but the climate is livable, mountains and water, winter is generally not more than minus eight degrees, the summer is not hot, producing rice, rape, and other green food, but what else can be planted, but very few mineral resources, there is no economic pillar, so the development of also can not keep up with the go. But southern Shaanxi people rely on hard-working hands from all aspects of economic development, farmers hard with their own hands to build up their own two or three-story buildings, the construction of the new countryside, but the difference between the good place is still far, but ten days of high-speed - inertia through the southern Shaanxi, I believe that the development of this will be a breakthrough, super-speed, and fierce progress.
In order to illustrate the special nature of urbanization in southern Shaanxi, first from Guanzhong. General Guanzhong agricultural townships in the process of urbanization is not because of the county's economy and rapid growth, but shrinkage, a little bit of "black light" flavor. I am a Guanzhong people, this is the deepest experience. Guanzhong Plain has been the "heart of cabbage" in Shaanxi since ancient times, with the best conditions for agricultural production and dense population. In the traditional agricultural society, it was the envy of outsiders as the land of heaven, and the population from other provinces had been continuously moving into Guanzhong in various periods of history, with more people coming from Henan, Shanxi and Gansu. However, in today's time, this heavenly capital is no longer what it was yesterday. With the advancement of urbanization and industrialization, a large number of young and middle-aged laborers in rural Guanzhong have moved to the cities, and the mechanization of agriculture has been popularized because of the good production conditions in the plains, so that the decline of the traditional rural areas is inevitable, and only the "386199", which are often referred to as the "386199", are left now. The only thing that remains are the "386199" troops, as they are often called now. According to the general theory of urbanization, the rural population has a gradual transfer process, that is, from the village to the town and then to the county town and then to the prefecture-level city until the provincial capital of the transfer process, but in Guanzhong does not seem to have such a scenario, but the people start to choose to enter the county town.
I Hanzhong people, Shenmu stayed more than half a year, has not been accustomed to, the pasta is also eaten enough, the heart is not good, always want to go back. I've always felt that I am a woman, I came here to realize how delicate I am, and I can't stand the pretentiousness of myself. Xi'an has not often stayed, but I do not know why I just do not like, may be because too many people are too mixed, always feel chaotic, but also always encountered unfriendly people, of course, is individual, not necessarily Xi'an people. The old saying goes, "The golden nest is not as good as your own dog's nest," and it's not as good as home wherever you go.
Shaanxi according to the location of the ground is divided into the northern Shaanxi, Guanzhong, southern Shaanxi, northern Shaanxi is close to the Inner Mongolia Yinchuan, more Loess Plateau landscapes, thousands of ravines, the climate is dry and hot, sparse vegetation sparse soil; Guanzhong in the north of the Qinling Mountains and the north of the Shaanxi Province, part of the characteristics of the northern part of the Shaanxi with the characteristics of the southern part of the Shaanxi Province; the southern Shaanxi Province is the southern part of the Qinling Mountains, known as the small Jiangnan, the climate is humid, mild and humid, lush vegetation, more than The climate is humid, mild and humid, with lush vegetation and many high mountain depressions.
I am a northern Shaanxi people, first of all, from the appearance, the northern Shaanxi people grow majestic and heavy, tall, rough voice, due to the climate and customs, acting generous and bold; Guanzhong people rigid, medium-sized, speak and do things straight, but with the northern Shaanxi people than to be poorer; the southern Shaanxi people grow beautiful, white and clean, not tall, acting delicate and delicate.
Diet, northern Shaanxi people like to eat taro, noodles, such as taro rub, noodles, pulling the noodles, noodles, fried taro pieces, etc., eat less rice; Guanzhi people eat noodles and eat half of the rice, taro, but also eat, but not as rich as the northern Shaanxi people to eat; southern Shaanxi people mainly eat rice and fish and vegetables.
Cultivation, the northern Shaanxi people planted more drought-resistant crops, such as grain (millet), soft rice, taro, corn, mung beans, black beans, etc.; Guanzhong planted wheat, corn; southern Shaanxi planted rice, tea trees, oranges.
Housing, the northern Shaanxi people live in kilns, and now also live in cottages, the roof is flat; Guanzhong people live in tile houses, the roof tilted with a slope; southern Shaanxi people live in tile houses cottage, simple moisture-proof.
Culturally, more witch culture in northern Shaanxi, the ghosts and temples are very respectful, cultural heritage is scarce; Guanzhong Confucian culture, benevolence, righteousness, courtesy, wisdom and faith, more than Mr.; southern Shaanxi, close to Sichuan, Sichuan, Bashu culture, more with the breath of the South.
Three places three kinds of landforms and climate, creating a different look and different living customs, the gap is quite large, Guanzhong is in between, Xi'an belongs to Guanzhong, Tongchuan Baoji are, in these places will gather a large number of southern Shaanxi Shaanbei people, so Shaanxi, this place is full of aura, just the geographic location is very interesting.
The three major regions of Shaanxi have different ways of life, one side of the water and soil to raise people. South Shaanxi Ankang, Hanzhong, Shangluo city life are different. But the staple food rice-based, mountains and water, beautiful scenery. Living habits related to Ba Shu, love to eat lavender bacon. Guanzhong Plain east-west long, north-south narrow, is the province's economic, cultural, educational, administrative center. Good at eating buns, rolling noodles, love to listen to the Qin cavity bragging rumors. East of Weinan to Jin and Yu, West of Baoji even ridge south. Northern Shaanxi loess plateau climate cold, living in kilns, playing drums, albatross sung out of the ravine, rough and bold regional culture inherited the red gene. Millet, taro they can make dozens of delicacies. Also feed millet and rifles, beat Chiang bandit gang of good story. Three regions have three different traditional culture, food habits, customs. If you want to understand it, you have to travel a lot to see how magnificent the mountains and rivers are!
A corner of Xi'an City
South of the Qinling Mountains
Qiaoshan Mountain Range, the side peaks of the Tangfengling
Guanzhong refers to the "four passes" within the East Tongguan (Hangu Pass), West Scattered Pass (Dazhen Pass), South Wuguan (Blue Pass), and the North Xiaoguan (Golden Lock Pass). The current Guanzhong region is located in central Shaanxi Province, including Xi'an, Baoji, Xianyang, Weinan, Tongchuan, Yangling five cities and one district, with a total area of 55,623 square kilometers, and a resident population of 23,856,600 (end of 2015).
Guanzhong relies on the Qinling Mountains in the south, and the Wei River runs through it. With natural terrain barriers on all sides, it is easy to defend and difficult to attack. Since the Warring States period, there has been a saying of "the country of the four plugs", so Zhang Liang in the Han Dynasty used "Golden City of thousands of miles" to summarize the advantages of Guanzhong to persuade Liu Bang to set up the capital of Guanzhong. During the Warring States period, when Zhang Yi told King Hui of Qin about the plan of "Lianheng", he praised Guanzhong for its "fertile fields, rich people, 10,000 chariots, hundreds of trades, thousands of miles of fertile fields, and many fertile reserves", and said, "This is the so-called Heavenly Capital, the most powerful country in the world! This is more than half a century before the Chengdu Plain got the title of "Land of Heaven". This is because the Guanzhong from the Warring States Zheng Guo canal after the repair, has become a rich, the emperor built the capital of the feng shui treasure.
Guanzhong Earth
Southern Shaanxi refers to the southern region of Shaanxi, southern Shaanxi from west to east is Hanzhong,
Ankang
Shangluo
Shaanxi North by the Qinling Mountains, south of the Bashan Mountains, the Hanjiang River from west to east through the flow. Hanzhong, southern Shaanxi, Ankang natural conditions in terms of the obvious
Southern region
Southwest official language
March 2013 the development of the three cities in southern Shaanxi included in the national strategic level, Beijing, Tianjin funding special support for the southern Shaanxi region is a major boon, because it means that, the development of the southern Shaanxi included in the national strategic level, has been upgraded to a national strategy; for Shaanxi
Guanzhong - Tianshui Economic Zone Development Plan
Shaanxi Ganning Revolutionary Old Areas Revitalization Plan
Shaanxi Province migrant relocation project
Shaanxi South Migrant Relocation Project
I am a Shaanan people, living in Shangluo. For the Shaanan Shangluo more familiar, compared to the Shaananbei Guanzhong Shaanan, the Qinling most beautiful is Shangluo or reasonable! The water is clear, the mountains are green, the sky is blue blue is the characteristics of Shangluo! Although the development is not as good as Guanzhong and northern Shaanxi, but the unique natural environment has nurtured generations of simple Shangluo people!
Shannan
North Shaanxi is an old revolutionary area, the center part of the Loess Plateau in China, including Yulin and Yan'an in Shaanxi Province, which are both in the northern part of Shaanxi Province, so it is called North Shaanxi. The terrain is high in the northwest and low in the southeast. The total area of 92,521.4 square kilometers is formed on the basis of ancient topography composed of Mesozoic bedrock, covered with Cenozoic laterite and a very thick layer of loess, then cut by flowing water and soil erosion. The basic landform types are loess plateau, beam, mount, gully and loess, which are the plateau surfaces remaining after the Loess Plateau has been divided by modern gullies.
The old revolutionary area of Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia (hereinafter referred to as "the old area") is a red revolutionary base created by the Communist Party of China (CPC) during the period of the Land Revolutionary War, which was both the landing point of the CPC Central Committee and the Red Army of the Workers and Peasants of China in the Long March, and the starting point of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression. It gave birth to the great Mao Zedong Thought and nurtured the Yan'an Spirit, which has shone for thousands of years. The people of the old areas have made great sacrifices and indelible contributions to the liberation of the nation and the establishment of new China. In order to accelerate the revitalization of the old areas under the new situation, and promote the economic and social development, based on the "Central **** on the formulation of the twelfth five-year plan for national economic and social development of the proposal", "Central **** the State Council on the in-depth implementation of the strategy for the development of the western part of a number of opinions" and "the State Council on the response to the international financial crisis to maintain the western region of the views of the steady and rapid development of the economy"
.Accelerating the development of northern Shaanxi
Northern Shaanxi, Guanzhong and southern Shaanxi are appropriate distinctions for the long and narrow Shaanxi according to the natural conditions of geography and landscape. Northern Shaanxi is the Loess Plateau, including Yulin and Yan'an. Guanzhong is the plain of the "800-mile Qin River", including the cities or districts of Xi'an, Xianyang, Baoji, Weinan, Tongchuan and Yangling. Southern Shaanxi is mainly mountainous, with the cities of Hanzhong, Ankang and Shangzhou.
Although northern Shaanxi, Guanzhong, and southern Shaanxi belong to the same Shaanxi and are called the Three Qin, they belong to different cultural genres. Northern Shaanxi is dominated by grassland culture, Guanzhong is a typical Chinese farming culture, and southern Shaanxi is a Ba Chu culture.
Needless to say, Guanzhong is the economic and cultural center of Shaanxi. In the past, life in northern and southern Shaanxi was relatively poor, and Guanzhong belonged to the relatively good, the difference was large. Now with the development and exchanges, this gap is gradually narrowing, and even exceeded in some places. Especially in northern Shaanxi, rich in resources, faster economic development, the future will have a greater enhancement.
Shaanxi North, including more than Yan'an to Fugu Shenmu Shaanan Yan'an below all of the southern Shaanxi, the two places are living customs are completely different, the northern Shaanxi naive and honest (not all) southern Shaanxi people are more lively and love to play smart (individual) dietary words of the northern Shaanxi people brash on New Year's festivals to kill pigs and slaughter goats, like to drink meat and hospitality, the winter to get together to drink wine and play mahjong string of doors is quite lively. As for the southern Shaanxi I personally understand, my brother-in-law is Xi'an people, the southern Shaanxi people love to eat noodles basically three meals a day away from the noodles This is something I can not stand, and Xi'an to the summer let you know what is hot like a sauna, hot hot hot hot hot hot, the northern Shaanxi it is early in the morning and late at night is still relatively cool midday is hot, but it is not hot hot hot hot, I know of so much more than the purely my personal understanding of the meaning of absolutely no geographic black, I hope the I hope that everyone will be merciful.