The Mongols, a traditional nomadic people mainly found in East Asia, are one of China's ethnic minorities, as well as the main ethnic group of Mongolia. The Mongolian people live on the grasslands and make their living by animal husbandry. They live a nomadic life of "living by the water and grass", and although this way of living has been weakened in modern society, it is still regarded as a symbol of the Mongols. The Mongolian people are more developed in scientific and cultural endeavors, and music and dance are also relatively prominent in the arts. . The Secret History of Mongolia, The Golden History of Mongolia, and The Origin of Mongolia are known as the three great historical masterpieces of the Mongols, of which The Secret History of Mongolia has been recognized by UNESCO as a world-famous cultural heritage. Heroic Epic of Jangal is one of the three major epics of China.
Mongolian medicine is a traditional medicine that has been gradually formed and developed by the Mongolian people in their long-term medical practice. It has a long history, rich in content, is the Mongolian people with the disease of the experience and wisdom of the crystallization, but also a distinctive ethnic and regional characteristics of the medical science. In the diagnosis and treatment of diseases with drugs less, good efficacy, economic simplicity and other characteristics of medical writings, such as the "four parts of the Ganlu", "Coral prescription", "Mongolian medicine Golden Chamber", "Mongolian medical preparation and pulse diagnosis", "Mongolian medicine canon" and so on in the theory of medicine, prescription, diagnosis and medicines and so on have a greater impact. In addition, many medical works have been translated and annotated, such as "Mongolia and Tibet Combined Medicine", "Pulse Decision", "Four Basic Theories of Medicine", "Medicine Pentacostal" and so on. In veterinary medicine, the Mongolian people also have important contributions.
The Mongols have done a lot of research on math. The first to study Euclid's Original Geometry was Mongol. According to records, "Genghis Khan's line of kings to the Emperor Mongkol more learned, he knew to explain the Euclid's a number of charts. Many scientists in astronomy, medicine, science and technology appeared in the history of Mongols, and their writings contain many philosophical thoughts, which can be reflected in their writings. There is also their song and dance culture.