Some patients in the hospital, through the CT or imaging examination, found that the emergence of plaque blocked part of the heart blood vessels, resulting in myocardial ischemia, chest tightness, chest pain, palpitations symptoms.
From the current definition of coronary heart disease, coronary atherosclerosis caused by lumen narrowing myocardial ischemia or vascular blockage, including coronary artery functional lesions that coronary artery spasm collectively referred to as coronary heart disease.
So these patients diagnosed with coronary heart disease should pay attention to what matters in life?
One is to live a regular life and control emotionsIt is best not to have too heavy a psychological burden, the patient's family should pay more attention not to let the patient angry, angry, excited, etc., to avoid overwork, to ensure a regular life, to maintain a stable state of mind. Patients have pressure or worry, timely talk, family members to do a good job of psychological guidance. This is because a normal adult blood shot from the heart to circulate around the body, usually takes about 24 seconds. When a person is worried or angry, the amount of blood required by the whole body to increase rapidly, but also the speed of blood circulation from 24 seconds to 10 seconds or 5 seconds. At this time, the heart's load increases, if a coronary heart disease patients, it will lead to myocardial ischemia, in order to strengthen the heart back to the blood, had to continue to compensate, there will be a variety of manifestations: chest tightness, panic, palpitations, cardiac colic, and then cause irreversible damage to the heart muscle cells.
The second is to quit smoking and alcohol, improve the dietquit smoking more attention to quit second-hand smoke, but also to quit alcohol, because smoking alcoholism are heart attack or brain infarction risk factors, while drinking alcohol will also affect the effect of drugs taken by patients with coronary heart disease. Diet should be spleen and stomach, eat some high nutrient content, eat more rich in dietary fiber, vitamins, trace elements, high quality protein food, such as fresh vegetables, fruits, dried fruits, lean meat, fish, soybean products or poultry shrimp, etc., but pay more attention to dietary meat and vegetable collocation, eat more fruits containing vitamin C and vitamin E, little oil, little salt.
Three is to maintain a moderate amount of exercise exerciseAdherence to exercise exercise not only can lower blood pressure and blood fat, but also can stimulate coronary heart disease patients heart collateral circulation formation and thickening, and then establish a strong collateral circulation, to realize the compensatory function. A moderate amount of exercise can also make people happy, is to realize the health of high-quality sleep a "good medicine". The common way of exercise is to walk fast, tai chi, jogging are available.
Four is to regular medication, regular follow-upCoronary heart disease patients should develop the habit of going anywhere with the drug, other auxiliary drugs, such as antihypertensive hypolipidemic hypoglycemic drugs is the same, remember not to casually stop the drug. Coronary heart disease patients should go to the hospital for regular follow-up throughout their lives, so as to be able to find some cardiovascular lesions at any time, to seize the golden time for treatment, follow-up can go directly to the wards to find the doctor in charge of the phone call ahead of time to make an appointment. The follow-up time is determined by the doctor in charge according to the actual situation of individual patients, ranging from one month, three months or six months.
I hope that every patient can pay more attention to these points in their lives and really benefit from a healthy life!!!!
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