Poetry about the tree (what kind of tree is the acacia tree) 1. What kind of tree is the acacia tree
The acacia tree (also known as: acacia, nightshade tree, horseflower, velvet flower tree, flat tree, hibiscus tree), deciduous tree, umbrella-shaped crown. Leaves alternate, corymbose inflorescences, stamen filaments as if stranded, half white and half red, so there is a "tassel flower", "velvet flower". Acacia tree posture beautiful, elegant leaf shape, full of flowers in summer, colorful and fragrant, can form a gentle atmosphere, suitable for shade trees, street trees, planted in the edge of the forest, in front of the house, lawns, slopes and other places. It is a good ornamental tree for street tree, shade tree, greening and garden decoration. Acacia crown open, green shade in summer, pinnate compound leaves day open and night close, very strange, summer pink velvet flower spitting, very beautiful, suitable for poolside, waterfront, riverbanks and streams and other places scattered plants. To hydrogen chloride, dioxide resistance, sulfur dioxide has a certain resistance, suitable for factories, mines, streets greening.
The name of Acacia sounds like an auspicious atmosphere, quite a "life and death, with a son to say. The flavor of "hold your hand and grow old with your son". Li Yu said on the "Idle Happenings": "This tree opens in the morning and closes in the evening, every dusk, the branches and leaves intertwine with each other, is the name of the acacia."
"Concentric flowers, acacia tree. The wind at the fourth watch, the rain at the fifth watch. The partridge cries on Painted Eyebrows Mountain, and the Lang walks under Painted Eyebrows Mountain."
"The five sheets of the machine, the heart of Fangxin is close and coincidental to the date. The branches of the Acacia tree are linked together, under the double-headed flower, where two hearts are in the same place, a pair of born children."
The Tang Dynasty poet Li Chip wrote in "Title Acacia": "Blossoms and then rolled leaves, colorful eyes and shocked. Butterflies are circling around the western branch of the dew, and the wind is draped in the shade of the eastern trunk. The yellow shirt bleaches fine stamens, and sometimes brushes the girl's anvil."
2. About the horse flower
Plant aliases Editorial section The alias of the plant Acacia in the family Leguminosae (or Mimosaceae).
Botanical Name Editorial Section Scientific Name Rhododendron delavayi Franch Middle Name Rhododendron delavayi Franch, Rhododendron delavayi Franch Family Latin Name Ericaceae Genus Latin Name Rhododendron L. Alias Mithridates, Red Camellia, Rhododendron delavayi Franch, Ma Lik Guang ("Selected Chinese Herbal Medicine of Yunnan"), Yingshanhong ("Guizhou Medicinal Plant Directory"), Cangshan Rhododendron ("Guangxi Plant List"). Guangxi Plant List"). Classification Rhododendron family, genus Rhododendron Morphology Evergreen shrubs to small trees, 3 to 8 meters high, up to 12 meters above.
The bark is brown, irregularly flaky, branches erect, young branches gray-white woolly. Single leaves leathery, clustered at the top of branches, petiole 1~2 cm long, felted; leaf blade oblong-lanceolate, entire margins microwaved; leaf surface dark green, glabrous, wrinkle-free, abaxial surface light brown, densely covered with grayish-white to light brown spongy thin felted hairs, flower clusters at the top of the branches, umbellate racemes, with 10~20 flowers, hairy, large and beautiful.
The corolla is campanulate, deep red. Distribution and Habitat It grows in bushes or under pine forests in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau at an altitude of 200~3100 meters.
Prefer cool, humid climate, hate hot and dry. Requirements for well-ventilated semi-shady environment, summer should be protected from the sun and shade, winter should pay attention to warmth and cold.
The origin is acidic soil, so the cultivation of soil pH should be 5.5 ~ 6.5, rich in humus, loose, well-drained acidic soil. This species is fertilizer-loving flowers and trees, but avoid concentrated fertilizer, otherwise it will lead to root rot and death.
Generally used alum fertilizer, 2~3 times a month. Flower bud differentiation pregnant bud period, should be added phosphorus, potassium fertilizer.
Also, watering should pay attention to, although this species like moist, but do not tolerate water, too much water is easy to rot, so the principle of watering is, see dry watering, keep the soil moist.
Functions: clearing heat and removing toxins, stopping bleeding, regulating menstruation. Mainly treats osteomyelitis, gastrointestinal bleeding, hemoptysis, epistaxis, menstrual disorders.
The wood is light red and brittle, locally used to make wooden bowls. Reproduction and cultivation Reproduction can be done by sowing, seeds are picked and sown as they mature, because the seeds are tiny, so they are mostly sown in pots.
The seeds are sown evenly, covered with a thin layer of fine soil, placed in the shade, the temperature is controlled at 20 ℃, usually 20 days to seedling, 3 ~ 4 years to see flowers. Can also be propagated by cuttings, can be carried out in April to July, selected lignified branches of the current year, cut into 5-7 cm long spike, remove the lower leaves, inserted into the substrate, placed in the shade, to keep the plug bed moist, the temperature is controlled at 25 ℃, 40 days of rooting, the following spring can be potted.
Chinese herbal medicine edit this paragraph Name: tasseled flowers Origin: for the dicotyledonous plant medicine rhododendron family plants tasseled rhododendron flowers. Effects: Clearing heat and removing toxins, stopping bleeding and regulating menstruation.
Indications: canker sores, osteomyelitis, hematemesis, epistaxis, hemoptysis, hemorrhage, menstrual disorders. Sexual flavor and attribution: "Yunnan Selected Chinese Herbal Medicine": "Bitter, cool, with a small poison."
It enters the liver and kidney meridians. Usage and dosage: Internal use: decoction, 3~5 money.
Alias: Mizuno flower, red camellia, azalea, Ma Liguang (Selected Herbs of Yunnan), Yingshanhong (Guizhou Medicinal Plant Directory), Cangshan azalea (Guangxi Plant Directory) Animal and Plant Resources Distribution: Southwest distribution. Harvesting and storage of herbs: collected in spring and summer.
Used fresh or dried. Botanical Form: evergreen shrub or small tree, 3-12m high.
Branches are thick and firm, erect, with tufts of curly hairs in the primordium. The bark is brown and flakes irregularly.
Buds ovoid, bud scales numerous, inside densely white tomentose. Simple leaves alternate; petiole 1-2cm long, glandular dots; leaf blade thickly leathery, clustered at the ends of the branches, long elliptic-lanceolate, 7-15cm long, 2-5cm wide, apex obtuse or mucronate, base cuneate, margin entire and microwave-like, dark green above, light brown below, densely covered with yellowish brown tomentum, midvein and lateral veins conspicuously concave, lateral veins 14-18 pairs.
Inflorescence many-flowered dense, with 10-20 flowers, clustered at the ends of the branches, in umbrella-shaped racemes, the inflorescence axis densely covered with reddish-brown tomentum; bracts thick, elliptic, mucronate; calyx small, ca. 2mm long, 5-lobed, lobes broadly triangular, covered with tomentum and glandular hairs; corolla campanulate, large and beautiful, purplish-red, 4-5 cm long, 3-5cm in diameter, 5-lobed, lobes concave at the apex, with five nectar sacs at the base. Inside there are 5 nectar sacs; stamens 10, length varies, 2-4cm, filaments glabrous; pistil 3.5-4.5cm, ovary 1, conical, densely yellowish to reddish brown tomentose. Capsule long cylindrical, 1.8cm long, 5-angled, 5 longitudinal at maturity, yellowish brown tomentose.
Flowering April-May, fruiting September-October. Latin name: the original plant Rhododendron delavayi Franch- Examination: from the "Yunnan Selected Chinese Herbal Medicine".
Discussions: 1. "Yunnan Selected Chinese Herbal Medicine": clearing away heat and toxins, stopping bleeding, regulating menstruation. It is used in treating osteomyelitis, gastrointestinal bleeding, epistaxis, hemoptysis and menstrual disorders.
2. Guizhou Medicinal Plant List: treating red collapse. Characteristics of the genus Edit this paragraph The genus of about 800 species, is a large genus distributed in the north temperate zone, mainly produced in East Asia and Southeast Asia.
There are about 470 species in China. In China, there are about 470 species, concentrated in the southwestern mountains. Their flowers are colorful and colorful, and they are famous ornamental plants.
China's rhododendron genus of toxic plants in about 60 species, most of which are endemic to our country, and most of the toxicity is intense, often causing poisoning of people and animals. Sheep tramp, large white-flowered rhododendron and cowhide tea, etc., people accidentally eat the symptoms of poisoning are mainly nausea, vomiting, decreased blood pressure and respiratory depression, generally due to respiratory failure and death.
Some species have not been found to be harmful to humans and animals, but also uncommon, but toxicity experiments show stronger toxicity, mice intraperitoneal injection of water or chloroform and other solvents of the crude extracts of these plants, in less than 1000mg/kg dose can make the subject animal severe poisoning or immediate death. In addition, there are many other plants that have been found to contain xylocarpine toxin I (34-7) or its similarly highly toxic components, which are also toxic.
Now distributed in China is known to contain wood resveratrol toxin I Rhododendron genus of plants included in Table 34-3. In addition, from the part of the highly toxic plants such as rhododendron, tramp and so on, also divided into a number of components, its toxicological effects and wood resveratrol toxin, although similar, but not identical, is yet to be studied in-depth.
Xylocarpine toxin I (34-7) is a representative toxin of this genus and family, which has been studied a lot. Before its structure was fully determined, it was used as asebotoxine, andromedotoxine, rhodotoxin and grayanotoxinI [13,68,75,76], and in 1955, Takemoto Tsuneimatsu and persimmon.
3. Please provide the article Horse tassels
Horse tassels By Ji Xianlin There was once a long time when I lived alone in a very deep compound.
When I walked in from the outside, the quieter I walked, the clearer I heard my own footsteps, as if I was walking from the city to the mountains. By the time the footsteps become the sound of footsteps in an empty valley, the place where I live is here.
The courtyard is not small, are square brick pavement, three sides have corridors. The patio is covered with tree branches, and when you walk underneath, the shade is thick and cool.
From the momentum of the house, from the thickness of the beams and columns, you can still vaguely see the rich weather. There is a source of this rich weather.
Hundreds of years ago, this used to be the East Chamber of the Ming Dynasty. I don't know how many aspirants who were worried about the country and the people had been imprisoned here, and I don't know how many people had been tortured here and even lost their lives.
It is said that the water prison of that year is still traceable. By the time I lived in, the rich weather has long been a stereotype, but the gloomy and miserable atmosphere is the original seal has not moved.
Coupled with the corridor display that some of the Han Dynasty sarcophagus and stone coffins, ancient carved with seal script and subordinate characters of the stone tablets, I walked back to the courtyard, as if into the tomb. Such an environment, such an atmosphere, my memory back to thousands of years ago; sometimes I simply like to live in history, as if I have become an ancient man.
Such an atmosphere is compatible with my mood at that time, and I always do not believe in ghosts and gods, so I live here, and also take it easy. But there are also times when you are nervous.
Often in the middle of the night, I suddenly heard the sound of pushing the door, loud and strong. I had to get up and look.
At that time, there were often power outages, and I could only grope my way up in the dark, grope for the door, and grope my way out. The yard was so dark that I couldn't see anything, and even the shadows of the trees seemed to be stuck together with the darkness, so I couldn't distinguish them at all.
All I could hear was a rustling in the big toon tree, and then a mike, and two small electric-light eyes gleamed at me from deep within the branches. Such a place would not have aroused much favor with my friends who frequented it.
A few of them, who had the pleasure of coming to talk to me in the daytime, dreaded to come into this courtyard at dusk.
There are a few people who are still interested in coming to talk to me during the day, and they are afraid to come into the courtyard at dusk. In case something happens and they have to come, they must ask the workers again and again at the gate whether I am really at home, and then they will have the courage to trek through the long alley, walk through the deep courtyard, and then come to my house.
Once, when I went out to the house and the watchman's laborer didn't see me, a friend walked to the courtyard where I lived. In the dim light of dusk, I could only see a field of trees and a yard full of sarcophagi, but there was no light on my small window.
His legs immediately shook, and it took a lot of strength to drag them out. When we met the next day, we talked about this experience and laughed at each other.
Did I also feel lonely? I should say that there is.
It was the time of the "ten thousand ink faces without Artemisia", and the city of Beijing was in darkness.
During the daytime in the school, with young students, from their vigorous will to fight and vitality, can draw some strength and happiness, the spirit is very uplifting. But at night, when I walk back to this so-called home alone, I seem to be left alone.
There was no sound of people, no electric light, not a bit of life. In the dim light of the kerosene lamp, I could only see my own incredibly tall, large, and dark figure swaying against the walls on all sides, as if a giant spirit had come into my house.
Loneliness sneaks up on me like a viper, tormenting me so that I have nowhere to escape to between heaven and earth. One day, in the evening, as soon as I entered the courtyard from outside, I suddenly smelled an aroma that seemed to be thick or light.
I looked up and saw that it was the flowers that covered the yard that were in bloom.
It's a good thing that I'm not a big fan of these trees, because I know they're all tasseled, but I don't pay a lot of attention to them.
Today they told me of their existence by their fragrance. This seemed like a new thing to me.
I couldn't help but stand under the tree and look up: the fine leaves are densely built into a canopy, and above the canopy is a layer of pink filigree petals, which, from a distance, looks like a green cloud floating on a cloud of red mist. The fragrance is sprinkled from this green cloud, sprinkled all over the yard, sprinkled all over my body, so that I seem to swim in the sea of fragrance.
It is not uncommon for flowers to bloom, and it is even more common for them to be scented. However, at such a time, such a place, there is such a flower, there is such a fragrance, I think it is very unusual; there is the fragrance of flowers to comfort my silence, I even have some almost grateful mood.
From then on, I fell in love with the tasseled flowers, as it took it as their heartfelt friend. Beijing was finally liberated.
October 1, 1949 brought light and hope to all of China, and light and hope to the whole world. This day of great significance drew a chasm in my life, and it was as if I had regained my life.
Unfortunately, it wasn't long before I moved out of that yard and said goodbye to those lovely tasseled flowers. Time has passed so quickly, and now, in the blink of an eye, 13 years have passed.
These 13 years have been the most important, the most fulfilling and the most meaningful in the history of my life. I have seen many new things, learned many new things, and traveled to many new places.
I have certainly seen a lot of exotic flowers. I have seen huge red flowers on sky-high trees at Cape Comorin, the southernmost tip of the Asian continent; I have seen small gardens full of fiery red, eye-catching, unknown flowers at the summer resort of Dongzhi in Myanmar; and I have seen roses in Tashkent that look like small trees.
All of these flowers were extraordinarily beautiful. But what I miss y are still the ordinary tasseled flowers, and how I would like to see them! In recent years, there seem to be a lot more of them in Beijing.
In the park, on the side of the road, in front of the big hotel, in the lawn, you can see the newly planted tasseled flowers. The fine leaves are densely packed into a canopy, which is topped by a layer of pink, filigree petals.
Looking at it from afar, it looks like a green cloud with a red mist floating on it. This green clouds and red mist floating all over Beijing, lined with red walls, yellow tiles, to the people's capital added splendor and fragrance.
I was very happy, it was as if I had met an old friend after a long time. However, I have a vague feeling that these tasseled flowers are very different from those in my memories.
The leaves remain.
4. Acacia Poetry
1. "In front of the court" Lu Guimeng, Tang Dynasty
Acacia can relieve the rage, daylily letter to forget the worry.
The daylilies are planted in front of the garden, and they are full of special sorrows.
Translation: Acacia tree can remove anger and hatred, and daylily can make people forget their sorrows. The two plants should be planted in front of the door.
2. "Listen to the Night Prostitute" by Emperor Jianwen of Liang, Southern Dynasty
The Acacia tree removes resentment, and the daylily forgets sorrow.
How about the night of the bright moon, when the wind whisks the dancing waist?
Translation: The leaves of the Acacia tree make people forget their wrath, the branches of the daylily grass make people forget their sorrows, and how is the night when the bright moon is in the sky, and the flowing breeze gently brushes the dancing waist.
3, "Hopscotch" Three Kingdoms Jikang
The night together with the branches of the other spring, sitting with the wind and dew into the morning.
The moon can be used to illuminate, but the heart of the girl is not to the people.
Translation: The spring in the branches of the acacia tree at night has a unique flavor, and stays in the cold wind and dew until the morning. Let the moon how want to take care of and care of the caresses, the feather leaves still treasured heart not easily to the people to reveal.
4, "Night Hopscotch" Qiao Maocai of the Qing Dynasty
The morning see no emotion twilight have feelings, send off the line does not fit to stay in the line.
The poem "The Long Pavilion" is about the wine on the river bridge, and a tree of red velvet falls on the horse's tassel.
Translation: The night hopscotch opens in the morning like an ordinary flower, and closes in the evening like a passionate flower. If one has feelings, seeing this one should not send one away, but should keep one. When the Changting River Bridge resignation, poetry drink full of red trees, have fallen, heartbreaking.
5, "Sheng Chazi - melancholy color clouds fly" - Nalan Seide of the Qing Dynasty
melancholy color clouds fly, Bilu know how.
I don't see any Acacia flowers, but I lean on the Acacia tree.
Translation: The clouds are flying, the blue haze is in the sky, the melancholy in the heart some people know how much. I can't see the Acacia flowers, I can only rely on the Acacia tree alone.
5. Poems about the love of flowers
■ Children hurrying to chase yellow butterflies, flying into the cauliflower nowhere to find - Yang Wanli
■ The human April fragrance is over, the peach blossoms in the mountain temples are beginning to bloom - Bai Juyi
■ The snowy path. The first thing you need to do is to get your hands dirty. --Yang Wanli's "Orchids"
■ The idle like the spring sideburns of Wenjun, as clear as the ice and snow defy the nuns immortal. The style should be pushed from the king, not only the fragrance is enough to pass on. --Pan Tianshou, "The Orchid Stone Figure>
■ Autumn bushes around the house like the Tao family, all around the hedges, the sun is slanting. It is not a flower that favors chrysanthemums, and there are no more flowers when this flower is finished. --Yuan Zhen "Chrysanthemum"
■ ■ messy flowers gradually fascinating eyes, shallow grass can not horse hooves. --Bai Juyi, "Spring Journey to Qiantang Lake"
■ ? The dying of the dying of the city's clothes fell on the date flower, the village south and north of the village sound reel car. --Su Shi, "Raccoon Lake Sand"
? Returning to the boat in the evening, I mistakenly entered the depths of the lotus root flowers. --Li Qingzhao's "Like a Dream Order"
■ ■ The paths lead to a quiet place, the Zen room is deep in flowers and trees. --Chang Jian, "The Question of the Zen Garden after the Broken Mountain Temple"
■ The idle heron always roosts in the morning, and the autumn flowers fall even later. --Chinese Swarming (Shide)
■ Falling Red is not an unfeeling thing, but it can be turned into spring mud to protect the flowers even more. Gong Zizhen's "Miscellaneous Poems of the Year 2010"
■ The drunken moon is often in the holy, and the enchanted flowers do not serve the king. --Li Bai, "Gift to Meng Haoran"
■ The celestial beings would rather be skillful than to cut the water as flying flowers. --Lu Chang, "The Snowy Day"