1, Spring Hope
Tang Dynasty: Du Fu
The country is broken, the grass is deep in the city in spring.
The flowers are crying with emotion, and the birds are scared of parting.
The fire of the beacon is three months long, and the letter of the family is worth ten thousand gold.
The white head is shorter than a hairpin.
Translation:
Chang'an has fallen, the country is broken, but only the mountains and rivers remain the same; spring has come, and the grass and trees in the sparsely populated city of Chang'an are thick.
The sadness of the country's affairs can't help but be filled with tears and tears, and the birds' chirping frightens the heart, adding to the sadness and hatred of separation.
The continuous war has continued for more than half a year, the letter is rare, a letter is worth tens of thousands of taels of gold.
Sadness entangled, scratching the head to think, white hair shorter and shorter to scratch, simply to be unable to insert hairpins.
2, the summer absolute line
Song Dynasty: Li Qingzhao
Being born as a man of honor, death is also a ghost hero.
To this day, I think of Xiang Yu and refuse to cross the Jiangdong River.
Translation:
When you are born, you should be a hero among men, and when you die, you should be a hero among ghosts.
To this day people still miss Xiang Yu, for he refused to live in vain and returned to Jiangdong.
3, State Bridge
Song Dynasty: Fan Chengda
Looking south at the Vermilion Bird Gate, and looking north at the Xuan De Building, all of which were old imperial roads.
The state bridge north and south is the sky street, the father and the old man year after year waiting for driving back.
The messenger was asked in a tearful voice, "When will the six armies really come?"
Translation:
On the sky street between the north and south of the state bridge, the fathers and mothers of the Central Plains stood and looked southward, hoping for the return of the king's division every year.
Crying uncontrollably, they held back their tears and asked the messenger: When will the army of our court really come?
4, the title Lin'an Residence
Song Dynasty: Lin Sheng
Mountains beyond mountains, buildings beyond buildings, West Lake songs and dances when to rest?
The warm wind makes the tourists drunk, and makes Hangzhou as Bianzhou.
Translation:
The green hills are endless, and the pavilions are endless, so when will the songs and dances on the West Lake stop?
The warm and fragrant winds have made you intoxicated, and you simply take Hangzhou as Bianzhou.
5, show children
Song Dynasty: Lu You
Death knows all things are empty, but sadness does not see the same nine states.
When the king's divisions are set in the center of the plains in the north, the family sacrifices will not forget to tell Naiweng.
Translation:
I had known that when I died, everything on earth would have nothing to do with me; but the only thing that pained me was that I did not see the unification of my motherland with my own eyes.
So, when the day comes that the Song army recovers the lost territory of the Central Plains, when you hold the family festival, don't forget to tell me the good news!