Why there are two Jiangxian counties in Yuncheng, Shanxi, Xinjiang and Jiangxian.

Jiangzhou Wei Feng Gongs and Drums has applied to become a World Intangible Cultural Heritage! (Almost every year they are performed at the Spring Festival Gala or Lantern Festival Gala)

Jiangzhou has always been the only historical and cultural city in south Jin!

The only Sui Dynasty garden in the country (Jiangshou Jiyuan Pond ) is in Jiangzhou!

'Jiangzhou Chengni inkstone' (one of the four famous inkstones in the country) has become a trademark of Shanxi and is applying for a well-known trademark in China.

All these are famous by the name of Jiangzhou (there may be others, I'm not sure about them), but a few people know that she is the current Xin Jiang (I see that the Yuncheng area knows).

This is the only historical and cultural city in south Jin.

The origin of the first county in China

The origin of the first "county" --- Jiangxian County in Shanxi Province

The "county" system was introduced to the whole country after the Qin Dynasty united China, and the name "county" is the earliest documented name. The name "county" was created in the ancient state of Jin.

"County", before the local administrative unit, and "hanging" for the same word. That is, the meaning of hanging, contact. During the Western Zhou Dynasty, the king of Zhou's cognizance was called Wang Gui or Guo Gui, and the land within the gui was tightly "linked" with the king of Zhou. The word "county" in Shuowen is interpreted as: "In the capital city of the son of heaven, the county is also."

The earliest creation of the "county" system, is the state of Chu. In the middle of the 6th century BC, Chu repeatedly attacked Chen, whose vassals were descendants of Yu Shun. The state of Chu had some difficulties in occupying the land of the descendants of the famous Yu Shun. The kingdoms of the Zhou Dynasty were called "counties", so Chu established a "county" system on the land of Chen. But at that time, the system of "county" was not popularized.

In 544 BC, the 14th year of Duke Ping of Jin, Mrs. Mourning, the mother of Duke Ping, was on her way to eat, and she met an old man from Jiang, who asked for food. Mrs. Mourning to see his old age, asked your age, the old man replied: "I do not know the chronology. Only know that the experience of 445 a carry on!" How long did this old man live? Mrs. Mourning's entourage to seek advice from several competent people, some say 73 years old, some say 26,600 years old. From then on, the old, long-lived people, commonly used "Jiang Lao" praise.

After 3 years, Duke Ping of Jin thought that the place "Jiang" was too valuable to have a long-lived old man, so he named "Jiang County" after "Jiang". This was the first "county" in the state of Jin. A historical comedy produced the first county in the world!