Fengshan Township is located in the northeastern part of Yunnan Jinggu Dai and Yi Autonomous County, 32 kilometers away from the county town, the provincial highway Mining Highway crosses the whole territory and borders with Zhenyuan County. The total area of the township is 520.6 square kilometers. There are mainly Han, Dai, Yi, Hani and other ethnic groups.
Basic introduction Chinese name : Fengshan Township Administrative district : Township Affiliated area : Yunnan Jinggu Dai and Yi Autonomous County Population :21286 Introduction, Agriculture and Village Economy, Finance, Resource Conditions, Tourism Resources, Human Geography, Culture and Education, New Rural Construction, Map Information, Introduction, Under the jurisdiction of 12 villagers' committees, 194 villagers' groups. The highest elevation is 2467 meters, the lowest elevation is 950 meters, and the average elevation is 1960 meters. The average annual temperature is 20.1℃; the average annual rainfall is 1,530 millimeters. Population Ethnicity At the end of 2003, there were 5165 households and 21286 people in the town***. Agricultural population of 4,792 households, 20,582 people, non-agricultural population of 704 people, population density of 41 people per square kilometer. There are Han, Dai, Yi, Hani and other 11 ethnic groups, there are 8,513 minority populations, accounting for 40% of the total population. Fengshan Township Fengshan Township Agriculture and Village Economy In 2003, the township's total grain output reached 7,255,000 kilograms, with 353 kilograms of grain per capita among the farmers; and the total value of agricultural output was realized at 29.06 million yuan. Sugarcane planting area of 7,582 acres, into the crushing production of 32,600 tons, tea planting area of 7,526 acres, of which 5,115 acres picked during the year, production of 166.2 tons; coffee planting area of 719 acres, of which 392 acres picked during the year, the output (dry beans) of 84 tons; fruit cultivation of 1,053 acres, fruit production of 3,838 tons; animal husbandry output value of 7,075,700 yuan, accounting for agriculture The output value of animal husbandry is 7.0757 million Yuan, accounting for 24.35% of the total agricultural output value. Finance In 2003, the total income of the township's agricultural economy was 27.2806 million Yuan, the local financial income was 3.2546 million Yuan, and the net income per capita of farmers was 997 Yuan. Social undertakings There are 7 national primary schools, 1 junior high school and 1 kindergarten in the township, and the goal of universalizing 9-year compulsory education and eradicating illiteracy among young and middle-aged people was realized in 1996, and the goal of "universal education" was realized in 2002; there is 1 health center and 12 village health rooms, and the goal of "primary health care for all" has been realized. There is one health center and 12 village health rooms, and the goal of "primary health care for all" has been achieved. In 1994, the township was awarded the honorary title of "Advanced Collective for Minority Sports in Yunnan Province" by the Provincial People's Committee and the Sports Committee. Resources Land Resources The township has 34359 mu of cultivated land, including 10708 mu of paddy field, 2588 mu of thunder field and 20179 mu of dry land (including 13979 mu of cultivated land with a slope of more than 25 degrees). The per capita cultivated land area is 1.67 mu. Forest Resources The forest land area of the township is 576,700 mu, of which forested land area is 502,100 mu, accounting for 87.06% of the forest land area. The forest coverage rate is 64.3%, and the total volume of standing trees is 3,247,500 cubic meters (of which 2,782,000 cubic meters are stored in commercial forests). The main tree species are coniferous forests and broad-leaved forests of two categories, of which the fast-growing productive forest Simao Pine is 240,000 mu, accounting for 47.8% of the woodland area. In addition, there are more than 10 kinds of national precious tree species, such as oil fir, big green gooseberry, Sedum, etc. There are 9 kinds of rare orchids, and 682 kinds of botanical herbs, such as Caowu, Mangjingzi, Poria, Honeysuckle, Cortex Eucommiae, Sempervirens. Fengshan Township Hot Zone Resources The township **** has a hot zone area of 303,200 mu, accounting for 38.83% of the township area. It has developed 63,600 mu, accounting for only 21%. Energy and Mineral Resources In the territory of Lancang River tributaries *** there are 18 rivers of various sizes, with an annual runoff of 1.5 billion cubic meters, and a theoretical hydro energy reserve of 27,000 kilowatts, which can be exploited by 13,000 kilowatts (mainly in the water systems of Weiyuanjiang River and Xiaoxihejiang River). There are Namban River Jhuangshan Power Station with 10,000 kilowatts of installed capacity; Weiyuan River Stone Tiger Power Station with 2×1,000 kilowatts of installed capacity; Weiyuan River Shazipo Power Station with 2×1,500 kilowatts of installed capacity; Weiyuan River Shixiawu Power Station with 2×1,000 kilowatts of installed capacity; and Weiyuan River Longtan Power Station with 2×2,000 kilowatts of installed capacity. Mineral resources are rock salt mine, copper, iron, manganese, gypsum, of which rock salt reserves of 3 billion tons, the county's first, is the Fenggang salt mine mining area. Denghai Mountain copper mine, reserves of 380,000 tons, the average grade of 1.5%. Tourism resources There are hot springs of Mangka Hot Water River which can be developed, the water temperature is 62℃, the water output is 42 liters per second, the water quality mainly contains salt and a small amount of sulfur, it is 16 kilometers away from the county town, and there are also plans to build the Nalongbing Forest Park. Fengshan has a long history. Before the third year of Yongzheng in the Qing Dynasty (1725), Fengshan belonged to Xuanhua Tusi's territory, and later it belonged to Xuanhua Township, Gaoping Township, and Huguemu Township under the jurisdiction of Weiyuan Hall. Qianlong thirty-nine years (1774) Weiyuan Hall from the Dazhai moved to live in the mother wells at the foot of the mountain, for the Office of the political, military and cultural center. In Guangxu six years (1880), the Weiyuan hall belongs to move back to Dazhai is still for Xuanhua, Gaoping, hold mother of three townships jurisdiction. Republic of China in 2 years (1913) for the northern district of Weiyuan County, under the jurisdiction of Xuanhua, Gaoping, Haikai Township. Republic of China 23 years (1934) for the eighth Jinggu County. Under the jurisdiction of Xuanhua, Gaoping, Haikai Townships and Huguo Township. Republic of 27 years (1938) renamed the sixth phase, the abolition of hold mother town. Republic of 29 years (1940) on September 30 for Fengshan District. On September 30, 1941, it became Fengshan Township, with 7 bao under its jurisdiction. Fengshan Township was established as Fengshan District Provisional People's Committee on August 1, 1949. 8 villages under the jurisdiction of Fengshan District People's Committee were established in January 1950. In 1952, the villages were renamed as townships and Fengshan District was abolished in May 1958, and the People's Committees of Fengshan and Shunhai Townships were set up in the same place. In March, 1961, it was renamed Fengshan District; in 1970, it became Fengshan People's Commune; in March, 1984, it became Fengshan District. It has 178 natural villages under the jurisdiction of 12 townships, including Binh Chai, Berlin, Manglong, Shunnan, Nanban, Wenshao, Wenhai, Wenshue, Haiqing, Pingtian, and Huomu, etc. In January 1988, it was changed to Fengshan Township, with 12 village offices, 194 production cooperatives, and 164 natural villages under its jurisdiction. Fengshan Township is a mixed township of Chinese Dai and Yi, after years of development, Dai and Yi people have been slowly assimilated into the Han culture, but the unique flavor of Dai and Yi is still seen here from time to time, every year in February of the lunar calendar, here are held here Yi and Dai traditional festivals, "Festival of the Dragon" and every year on the 24th day of the sixth lunar month, "Torch Festival", which is held on the 24th day of the sixth lunar month. The "Torch Festival" and the "Water Splashing Festival" are held in the middle of April every year. The villagers' favorite and most characteristic entertainment is jumping on the sheng, Yi singing, as long as someone calls or festival, the villagers will put on their favorite national costumes, gather together, dance happily, the whole scene is overflowing in the sea of joy. Fengshan Township Culture and Education There is a township culture station, 21 village culture room, rural amateur art team 3, basically able to meet the villagers to learn science and technology, cultural knowledge needs. In the 2006 school year, the township has 5 national primary schools, 39 teaching classes, 1531 students; 1 national middle school, 16 teaching classes, 708 students. The enrollment rate of school-age children in the commune reaches 100%, the consolidation rate is 99.8%, and the graduation rate reaches 100%. Nine-year compulsory education has been consolidated and upgraded on the basis of popularization. The commune is in the forefront of other township schools in terms of centralizing schools, improving school conditions, optimizing the allocation of educational resources, and education reform. And accelerated the modernization of educational information and the popularization of experimental teaching, the existing State Central Department of Science, Chemistry and Biology IA type of teaching 1 set each; the State Primary Department of natural experiments I type of teaching 1 set, II type of teaching 5 sets, there are 60 sets of computers, 106 sets of voice-activated learning machines, a multi-media classroom, a receiving station for distance education. The school office and all computers open broadband network, teachers and students can **** enjoy network resources. Fengshan Township new rural construction Fengshan Township from the establishment of "five kinds of ideas", to overcome "five kinds of tendencies" and correctly deal with "six relationships". Start, actively and steadily promote the construction of new socialist countryside. Set up "five kinds of ideas", to overcome "five kinds of tendencies": one is to set up a new rural construction of long-term thinking, to overcome the quick success, short-term behavior of the ideological tendency; the second is to set up from the actual thought, to overcome the blind comparison and engage in image engineering, performance engineering, Formalism ideological tendency; three is to set up through the county (township) to promote the economic development of rural economic development of the idea, to overcome the rural and rural construction of the ideological tendency; four is to establish the transfer of rural labor force inside and outside of the idea of giving equal importance to overcoming and abandoning "in the habit of the hill is not too steep, away from the soil is not away from the countryside" of the ideological tendency; five is to establish self-reliance, hard work, pioneering and innovative ideas. Fifth, to establish self-reliance, hard work, pioneering and innovative ideas, to overcome "" wait, rely on "and old-fashioned ideological tendencies. Correctly handle the "six relationships": First, correctly handle the relationship between the current and long-term, play a pilot demonstration role. The second is to correctly handle the relationship between *** guidance and market allocation, the establishment of long-term mechanism of input. Supported by industry, in the township vigorously develop tea, baking tobacco, sugar cane, animal husbandry, sericulture, forestry-based six industries, to establish a long-term mechanism for farmers to increase income. Third, correctly handle the relationship between farmers' participation and farmers' benefit, and play the main role of farmers. Combined with the village committee and the actual villagers group, targeted organizations to carry out civic morality, policy, law, science and technology, culture and other related knowledge training and learning, improve the quality of all villagers, improve and perfect the village rules and regulations and various management systems. Fourth, the correct handling of the relationship between the construction of hard and soft construction, so that "soft and hard" and "both hands". Fifth, the correct handling of economic development and ecological construction, the relationship between population growth, to achieve economic, ecological environment and the harmonious development of people. Fengshan Township Map InformationAddress: Fengshan Township, Jinggu Dai and Yi Autonomous County, Pu'er City, Yunnan Province *** (South of Fengtian Highway)
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