As an excellent tour guide, you often need to use tour guide words. The tour guide words are not uniform from generation to generation, but must be based on reality, different from person to person, different from time to time and targeted. How should we write the guide words? The following are my carefully compiled tour guide words in Hancheng. Welcome to read and collect them. 1
Walking in Hancheng, temples and pavilions, the former residence of the palace, there are many historical sites, and the pines and cypresses also exude an ancient and elegant atmosphere, which is intriguing, but I always thought that its massiness originated from Sima Qian. Anyone who comes to Hancheng will never miss the visit to Sima Temple.
from Zhicheng town, Hancheng to the east, walk along a broad and bright asphalt avenue, cross the houses on both sides, and you will suddenly see a bright horizon. Looking south, a high mountain stands towering, with luxuriant cypresses and lush, looming temples lying in the embrace of cypresses.
After walking through the ancient bridge of Zhixiu, a tall brick and wood archway appeared in front of you. The powerful Chinese characters "Sima Temple of Han Taishi" shone brightly. Stepping on the road paved with bluestone and stepping on more than a dozen steps, there was the main entrance, and a line of official calligraphy "Tomb of Sima Qian Temple of Han Taishi" on the door plaque, with elegant font style and high flavor. Enter the gate, the path paved with bluestone, meander and go straight to the top of the mountain. The pines beside the road are tall and straight, towering into the sky, and the crisp chirping of tits among the pines brings silence to the mountains.
when you climb the small slope, your eyes suddenly open up. A grand ancestral temple stands in front of you. When you look closely, there is a plaque on it, "The exhibition room of maxims and aphorisms of Sima Qian in Han cursive script". The red paint around the eaves is uneven, showing the vicissitudes of the wind and rain. When you enter the spacious exhibition hall, stone tablets with a faint scent of ink are impressive. Looking around at the steles, I can see that the calligraphy is either bold and unrestrained, swallowing Wan Li, or the rain is scattered, polishing the flowers, or the Dapeng winds up and the whales spray the waves; Or falling from a cliff, shocking the light, how many literati left their tracks here, leaving a nostalgia and admiration for Shi Sheng. Looking back, Tai Shigong, who has carefully constructed the theory of "collecting old news in the world, taking an examination of it, checking its success or failure, and prospering the bad", will never think of the glory and nobility behind him. The vast Liangshan! The endless Yellow River! Gave birth to such a amazing genius!
Walking through the brick and wood archway, you can see that the majestic Sima Temple stands towering on Hanyipo, surrounded by pine and cypress, stepping on the uneven stone path, following the footsteps of admirers climbing for thousands of years, and stepping on the stone steps of climbing the tomb of the temple through the "Shendao", with 99 stone steps, like a long dragon, winding. Climb the stairs; However, I feel that the mountain is steep and my eyes are wide. Looking back behind me, I can see that the Yellow River is far away and the source of Sichuan is picturesque. This is a towering ancestral temple that transcends everything in the world and lives alone in one mountain! Standing in the annual ring of time, what are you talking to people silently?
The weathered "Sun of Rivers and Mountains" stands tall. After this, it goes up nine steps, and it is the Sima Temple, which is praised by the people of Hancheng as "Taishi Gaofen". When I entered the ancestral temple, I saw that "the temple is magnificent, and the square will be listed". In the courtyard, the cypresses are towering, the flowers and trees are beautiful, and the birds are chirping among the pines, which is quiet. The four Chinese characters "Shi Sheng Qianqiu" are impressive, and the couplets on both sides are "upright and upright, staying upright, wandering in the clouds, and making a deep impression". In the temple, Sima Qian sits like a statue, with a long beard and bright eyes, showing extraordinary ambition and mind. There are many stone tablets in the temple, which are mostly remembered and evaluated by future generations, especially Guo Mo. As the poem goes: "There is a spirit show in Longmen, a dragon in Zhong Yu, an unprecedented wealth in learning and cultivation, and an outstanding article. Compassion is like an axe, and exhalation is like a neon. If you pursue your father, you will be a great historian. " This poem spoke highly of Sima Qian's life's achievements. Seeing this, I can't help but think of Lu Xun's high evaluation of Historical Records: "A historian's swan song, leaving Sao without rhyme."
Sima Qian's tomb is inlaid with blue bricks and inscribed with eight diagrams brick carvings. It is said that it was built by Kublai Khan of Yuan Shizu. There is a thousand-year-old cypress at the top of the tomb, which is vigorous and lingering. Such as a huge palm supporting the sky, the cypress is singing and jumping, and the sound is bleak, as if lamenting that beautiful history. The tomb is also surrounded by cypress, and it is dark and empty. Next to the Millennium cypress, a green cypress stands tall and stands tall, which is in harmony with this Millennium cypress. Later, I was lucky enough to see the article Dream Monument written by Chu Suiliang, a famous calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty. Its text is as follows: In September of the second year of Yonghui, I stabbed the same state and sat quietly in the west hall at night. If yes, if no, I still wake up from my dream. I saw a woman wearing high makeup and weeping. She said, "My concubine is also the servant of Sima Qian, the Taishi of the Han Dynasty. She is from the Plain of Zhao, and her surname is Qing Entertainment after her name. I moved in 17, because I moved around famous mountains and brought my concubine here. I moved to Beijing for something, but I lived in the same place, and then moved away, and I was also sad and buried in the west of Changle Pavilion. The Emperor of Heaven did not spare my life, so he took charge of this land. Who knows when generations shift? Where is the blood food? You will also be the master of the land, not to be separated from people and gods, and to beg for a tomb to be immortal. I realized it. Ming said, "You are a lady, and you are not worthy of the world. If you are a gentleman, you will eventually lose your ambition. For hundreds of billions of years, blood has been eaten in Sri Lanka. " Unfortunately, such a precious stele extension did not spread, but this sad story of Dream Monument brought people's thoughts to that distant time and space, making people shed tears of sympathy for that unswerving woman, and even more regretful for Shi Gong's sacrifice of many tragic lives. I can't help but associate that strange cypress tree with the story of "Dream Monument". Is it because of the sincerity of entertainment that it feels spiritual? In view of this, I wrote a poem to commemorate it:
Cangliang Mountain, green and cypress.
the shrine of Shi Gong is high and spread.
you live in the water, and it's sad.
a sense of pleasure is a sense of spirit.
As we walked down the mountain, it was already sunset. Looking behind us, it was green and brilliant. Hancheng guide 2
This is a city of bred in an inner chamber, with no one knowing her; This is a "little Beijing" that has been quiet for thousands of years; This is a secret fairy city that is ready to go and is about to be unveiled!
Looking at the territory of northwest China and northeast Guanzhong, a bright pearl stands on the Weibei Plain, as illusory as a mirage, and it is the most beautiful. In the vast river of 3, years, dynasties changed and history fluctuated. During the reign of Emperor Kai of Sui Dynasty, a resounding name finally came out-Hancheng!
It is located in the crevice between Yinshan Mountain and Qinling Mountain, at the junction of Qin Jin Province, surrounded by mountains on three sides and the Yellow River in the east, forming a similar "basin" mountain city, so it has the landform of "seven mountains, one water and two fields". Being in harmony with the people in the right place at the right time, touching the photos of the gods and gods, the land is rich in products and fertile fields; Chinese famous pepper is widely spread all over the world. What's more, it has always been an important industrial town in the northwest, Longmen Park, dominated by coal, ranking first in the province, so it is called "Weibei Black Belt".
Open the scroll of ancient books. In the Xia and Shang Dynasties, Yongzhou and Dayu "guided the river to accumulate stones, but as for Longmen". Follow the will of the people and benefit the people. The throat of the Yellow River, like an uncanny workmanship, surprised Hancheng. The earliest project of mankind is the first of its kind. Yangshao culture, Longshan culture, Millennium sites, scattered inside and outside urban and rural areas. History continues to move forward, the Yellow River twists and turns, surging, and the wheel of history comes to an abrupt end. During the Western Anniversary, Hancheng was awarded the capital of Liang Boguo and Han Houguo, thus faithfully recording the rise and fall of a nation.
In the starry Seoul, Sima Qian is the one who can shine China. Shi Sheng is the eternal legacy of Sima. If you pursue your father's merits, you will be a great historian. On the occasion of studying heaven and man, we can change the past and the present and become a family statement. From the emperor to the later period of Emperor Wudi of the Han Dynasty, 526,5 words are the best words, and all the historical sites in China have been written for 3, years. It can be described as "the swan song of historians, leaving Sao without rhyme." Twenty miles away from the city, there are few beams in the south of Sima Qian Temple, and there are many steles in the hall, with towering cypresses. The building is magnificent and quite majestic. Overlooking the whole square, the atmosphere is spectacular and the cultural atmosphere is extremely strong. It is the first choice for millions of tourists to recall a generation of great sages.
If Pingyao and Old Town of Lijiang are two wonders in human history, it is no exaggeration to say that Hancheng Ancient City is not inferior. After missing the opportunity to apply for the World Heritage in the last century, Hancheng realized that culture is the magic weapon to continue the lifeline. Therefore, the ancient city has become an important business card and core of Hancheng. Tracing back to its historical origin, we are surprised to find that it was built during the Sui and Tang Dynasties. During the 1,5-year historical rise and fall, it was implicit but not ostentatious. When you are in it, you will be intoxicated by its cultural atmosphere. Five streets and seventy-two lanes, the streets are elegant and the lanes are simple. How can a word "beauty" fully explain the Ming and Qing Dynasties in reincarnation?
It is said that people fall in love with a city because there is a certain person living in it, but it is not, but because there is a beautiful scenery in it. Among the huge ancient cities, the most famous ones are the most museums in counties and cities across the country. Confucian Temple, Dongying Temple, Chenghuang Temple. The three temples run through, and the north and south line. Different functions, long building. From the Tang and Song Dynasties to the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it was praised by the Yuan Dynasty. Rich cultural genes make Hancheng have a tradition of respecting Confucianism and learning since ancient times. According to statistics, there were 1,396 imperial examiners in Ming and Qing Dynasties, including 119 Jinshi, 55 Juren and 727 Gongsheng. There are more than 13 people who live in five categories or above. In the Qing Dynasty alone, there were 1 champion, 2 Huiyuan and 11 Xieyuan, all of which were known as "a prosperous area for solving problems" and "a prosperous scholar". There is also a generation of Shi Sheng, the champion of the two dynasties, the prime minister of the three dynasties, the four generations of aristocratic families, the father and son suggestion, the father and son knowing the state, the governor of the grandparents and grandchildren, the brother assistant minister, the history of the north and the south, and the three scholars of one mother.
In 219, a world-famous two-week large-scale aristocratic ancient tomb group emerged in Liang Dynasty Village. The underground tomb of Ruiguo, which had been sleeping for 3, years, was born out of the Yin Ruins, following the military forces. The large scale, large quantity, high grade and well-preserved truly show the prosperity of Gurui, and also bring mysterious colors to later generations.
With reverie, we are in awe of this ancient city. In the process of changing dynasties and great ethnic integration, Hancheng is contested by military strategists of various dynasties for its unique geographical environment. After thousands of years of retraction and precipitation, Hancheng has formed a pattern of "one city culture, one city history, one city, one city scenic spot", among which, buildings in the Yuan Dynasty are all over urban and rural areas. According to statistics, the architecture of the Yuan Dynasty in Hancheng ranks first among the major cultural relics provinces in Shaanxi, with Puzhao Temple and Dayu Temple as the most important, and it is a veritable natural architecture museum in China. And this is the most proud trump card of all ancient buildings in Hancheng.
since ancient times, Hancheng has enjoyed a prosperous business exchange and a large number of Shanxi merchants. In the Ming and Qing Dynasties, there was the saying of "eight masters", which made Hancheng a rich place. Nine miles away from the city, there is an ancient village like Xanadu-Dangjia Village. It has been listed as the first batch of famous historical and cultural villages in China, and has been shortlisted for the World Heritage Application twice, which was called "the treasure of residential houses" by Li Ruihuan, the national leader. More than 1 sets of antique quadrangles reproduce the prosperity of merchants in Ming and Qing Dynasties. Wood carving, stone carving and brick carving are all available; Old traditions, old customs, old looks, one integrated mass, the whole village is clean and simple, and it is a well-deserved living fossil of human habitation.
Hancheng wrote half of the Chinese history in 3, years, leaving a brilliant stroke in the history of human civilization. From Cheng Ying, the orphan of Zhao's family, to War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's martyr, it is a monument of Hancheng spirit. And these, in the end, evolved into the character of Hancheng people. More than 9 intangible cultural heritages of mankind, represented by the majestic and heavy drums in Hancheng, embody the spiritual world of 4, people in Hancheng!
From the Qishui River beside Yuxiu Bridge to the Longmen Wetland of the Yellow River and Hancheng, it has not only a strong humanistic style, but also the primitive ecological forest in the west has put a natural green barrier on this ancient city. Xuefeng Reservoir, Monkey Mountain, Xiangshan Red Leaves, Daling Scenery, Xiangshan Stone and Yushan Charm all have their own characteristics and are beautiful. There are hundreds of rare birds, which are rare in China. It is really "the back garden of Hancheng".
looking back at history, we are full of glory.
Looking at the present, we are full of confidence.
Facing the future, we look forward to it in Zhan Yan.
on the occasion of xx, we hold high the banner of building a five-type city, and take the opportunity of revitalizing Hancheng's tourism and cultural industry, the Golden Triangle of the Yellow River, the Guanzhong-Tianshui Economic Belt, the Silk Road Economic Belt and the construction of Shaanxi's East Gate, etc., and put industry and tourism in the same important position, and March to challenge the top five economic counties and cities in Shaanxi and the top 1 in China. I believe that under the leadership of the municipal party committee and the Hancheng Tourism Bureau, in the near future, Hancheng will Guide words in Hancheng 3
Sima Qian's tomb is also called "Sima Qian's Temple" and "Tai Shi Kefa Ancestral House". We used the "Press Card" to exempt everyone from the tickets for 35 yuan and easily entered the gate.
I found that the Press Card is very useful in all parts of Shaanxi. Most of the scenic spots and historical sites respect writers and journalists and release them free of charge. Even visiting the Qin Terracotta Warriors and Horses Memorial Hall in 9 yuan, where the ticket per person is expensive, is no exception. This shows that the broad-minded Shaanxi people respect culture and cultural people, and it also shows that Sima's legacy is long and lasting. In the southern city where the smell of copper is full, money is needed everywhere and all departments charge. It is almost impossible to visit places of interest for free with the press card (with the exception of background). In other words, culture and cultural people have depreciated in areas with developed market economy.
Sima Qian's tomb was built on a high hill. Entering the Temple Gate, you can see a steep Sima Ancient Road at a glance. This ancient road was originally called "Han Yipo", and later it was called "Sima Qian Temple" because it was built on the north side of the ancient road. According to the "Sima Ancient Road Monument", this ancient road was first built in the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, and it is the main road of Hexi in Jin (Wei) countries. After the establishment of the Qin Dynasty, it was the only way for Hancheng and its surrounding areas to reach Chang 'an Kyoto. The existing stone strips were laid in the Northern Song Dynasty. The original length was 1,5 meters, and now there are only 3 meters left. After more than 8 years of wind and rain, the smooth stone strips have been uneven. The clear and numerous ruts on the stone strips are the once prosperous historical witness here, and it seems to indicate the ups and downs and tragic life of Sima Qian.
Go up the stairs along the ancient Sima Road, and Sima Qian's tomb is high above our heads. I immediately realized the good intentions of the temple builders and grave builders-Sima Qian's unyielding soul should perch on a high hill and perch on the heads of all sentient beings for eternal admiration and future generations to look up to!
In front of Sima Qian's tomb, there is a black marble tombstone of Lv Zhaoli, a magistrate of Hancheng during the reign of Emperor Qianlong of Qing Dynasty, inscribed with "Sima Cemetery of Han Taishi". The dome of the tomb has an ancient cypress planted by Yin Ji, the first temple repairer, in Yongjia, Jin in the fourth year (AD 31), which has a history of 1698 years since 2 years ago. It is like a century old man who has experienced vicissitudes of life, silently but clearly overlooking everything on earth. Around Sima Qian's tomb, there are dozens of small cypress trees, which are not long in age and obviously planted by later generations. Legend has it that after Sima Qian's disaster, in order to avoid disaster, his family fled in two groups and changed their surnames: one changed the surname "Tong" before "Si"; One added two points of water before "Ma" and changed its name to "Feng". At the moment when we paid our respects to Sima Qian's tomb, at the foot of Sima Qian's cemetery, there was a Xu Cun. Many villagers were surnamed Feng, claiming to be descendants of Sima Qian. Hancheng guidebook 4
Hancheng is located at the composite part of the east wing of the front arc of the Qiluhe mountain-shaped structure and the third subsidence zone of the Neocathaysian tectonic system. The piedmont fault from northeast to southwest (that is, Korea