Mainly in:
1, ethnic flavor, ethnic culture, primitive and simple, deep, deep mass base. Rongjiang *** there are 15 ethnic minorities, including the Dong, Miao, water, Yao four major ethnic minorities accounted for 84.4% of the total population, constructed Rongjiang County unique regional cultural color of the national culture. At the same time, the various ethnic branches are numerous, unique and distinctive, personality is obvious, of which there are 8 branches of the Dong, 15 branches of the Miao, water, Yao ethnic townships have 6, coupled with a long period of feudal idleness, not subjected to the impact of foreign cultures, the national culture is well preserved, the formation of Rongjiang unique and colorful ethnic cultures.
2, Rongjiang is the ancestral source of Miao and Dong culture. The first stop of Miao ancestors arriving at Qiandongnan along the river was Rongjiang, an ancient state, and then divided into counties, which has been an indisputable fact in the study of Miao historiography. This is an indisputable fact in the study of Hmong history. This is evidenced in the ancient Hmong songs, the records of Qiandongnan Prefecture and the relevant county records, and the Miao King's Temple in the city of Rongjiang, which is the unique temple of ancestor worship for the Hmong, all illustrate this fact. 2000, experts, scholars and professors in Beijing, Shanghai and other places who study folklore and tourism, after a serious inspection of the Moon Mountain in Rongjiang, unanimously agreed that the historical and cultural aspects of the Miao people of the Moon Mountain of Rongjiang is the oldest and most primitive among the Hmong people in the world. The Dong ethnic group entered Rongjiang after the Miao, with eight existing clans, which is the county with the most Dong clans in Qiannan Prefecture. The Dong language created by the National People's Committee in the mid-fifties was all created with the language of Chejiang Zhanglu Village as the standard tone. As early as 1997, Hunan Normal University tourism resource experts examined the resources of Rongjiang, came to the conclusion that "Rongjiang is the ancestral source of Miao and Dong culture".
3, the relative concentration of tourism resources, line and piece. About 80% of the county's tourism resources are concentrated in the three boutique tourism line.
4, good location advantage. Rongjiang is located in the middle and upper reaches of the DuLiujiang River, in the 321 national highway line and 202 provincial highway crossroads connection, is the east of Guizhou out of Hunan, south of Guangxi's important channel, is Guilin, Zhangjiajie, Libo camphor river, Huangguoshu, Danyanghe major scenic spots between the contact point.
Overview of the scenic area:
Rongjiang ancient banyan scenic spot for provincial scenic spots, in 2000 by the provincial urban and rural planning and design research institute to complete the scenic area of the overall planning and research report, planning highlights based on a thousand hundred years of banyan tree resources and the Dong and Miao national culture ancestry, the planning is divided into four scenic spots, respectively: Sanbao thousand Dong village scenic spot, Zaidang Dong ethnic song scenic spot, seventy-two cottages Dong Township Scenic Area, Longtang Wonders Scenic Area, scenic area outside the planning of 39 independent attractions. Scenic area **** planning has 67 scenic spots, including 10 first-class scenic spots, 38 second-class scenic spots, 15 third-class scenic spots, and 4 fourth-class scenic spots. Mainly concentrated in two major areas, one of which is the Leli area, including the Dong seventy-two villages Dong Dong Dong ethnic customs and Longtang wonders, the distribution of resources is relatively centralized to the simple and rich Miao and Dong ethnic customs and styles unique to the Dong architecture, villages, costumes for the scenic source characteristics; the second is the county city of Guzhou, Chejiang Township, loyal townships, planting hemp township area, to the ancient banyan group and thousands of Dong villages for the scenic source characteristics, is the focus of the scenic spot! Area, with the proximity of the county, convenient transportation and other advantages.
The current Rongjiang tourism development highlights the existence of several problems and difficulties:
1, transportation-based infrastructure backward. At present, the inter-county highway with the completion of the transformation of National Highway 321 and Lirong Highway on the basis of a certain degree of improvement, but connecting the county's various scenic spots in the highway traffic situation is very poor, low-grade.
2, rich in resources, especially the ethnic cultural heritage, well-preserved, but lagging behind in resource excavation and finishing, attractions construction can not keep up, resources have not yet formed products into the market.
3, the publicity of tourism resources is not enough.
4, the lack of talent in the tourism industry, practitioners of poor quality, low quality of service.
Rongjiang County Tourism Development Ideas
In order to seize the opportunity to solidify the foundation to meet the implementation of the Western Development Strategy, the county party committee, the county people's government attaches great importance to the development of the tourism industry, and clearly put forward the future period of time the county's economic development overall idea of the goal of the struggle that is to grasp the "one to enhance the two foundations of three features ", of which "three characteristics" is to include the "characteristics of the tourism industry" development, the characteristics of the tourism industry as a follow-up pillar industry breakthrough to grasp.
Rongjiang County characteristics of tourism development ideas are: around the construction of Liping, Rongjiang, from the southern part of the river Dong ethnic culture "Golden Triangle" premise, relying on Rongjiang specific regional characteristics of the primitive ecological and multi-ethnic native cultural tourism resources, Rongjiang into a Chinese Miao and Dong cultural center and fully demonstrate the living customs of various ethnic groups. Sightseeing tourism area, so that travelers can feel, experience the customs of different nationalities, set tourism, leisure, vacation, scientific research as one of the tourist destinations.
Development strategy: focus on "three lines, five cards".
The "three lines" are:
①Chejiang-Zaidang Dong Ethnicity Tourism Line, focusing on Chejiang, Zaidang and Dali, mainly displaying the architectural culture essence of the Drum Tower, the Flower Bridge, the houses, and the music culture classics such as the Dong Song and Pipa Song, as well as traditional Dong practices such as sacrificing to the Sa, Doye, and singing songs. Sitting night and other traditional Dong customs, while you can enjoy the harmony with the habitat of the ancient banyan group, the ancient nanmu group, the ancient maple tree group and other wonders.
② Duliu River primitive ecological and Dong Miao cultural tourism line. Along the DuLiu River along the pendulum shell, eight Meng, DuJiang, GuZhou, CheJiang mainly, in the 80 kilometers of the line can show the DuLiu River pure water resources, the moon mountain, KongMingShan primitive forest vegetation and Miao Dong water and other multi-ethnic native culture. It is mainly located on the 321 National Highway with convenient transportation conditions.
③ Dong and Miao ethnic customs tourism line represented by the late Zhai, Benli, empty Shen, small Danjiang, highlighting the late Zhai Dong pipa song, seventy-two Zhai Dong flavor, Cen most, Kazai Miao warring countries hair style, empty Shen empty Lie Miao ultra-short skirts and Maoren Festival, small Danjiang Miao flavor and Leigongshan primitive forest.
"Five cards", focusing on the establishment of "DuLiuJiang boutique line", "ancient banyan group", "Miao King Temple ", "two wang ultra short skirt Miao style", "evening cottage pipa song" five brands.
At present, our county first consider the development of scenic spots mainly relying on the 321 national highway and Li-Yong highway convenient transportation conditions, focusing on the construction of ancient YungQun "thousands of DongZhai", pendulum shells, Dali, DaiDang, and other ethnic villages, and gradually pushed to the construction of the three tourism lines. Rongjiang due to the infrastructure is relatively backward, need to invest in the construction of the country is very large, around the opening of Liping airport, in order to form as soon as possible the development of tourism from the area of Li-Yong, the current most urgent need for the construction of the main several aspects:
First, the "Sanbao Thousand-family Dong Zhai" of the sewage and drainage projects and national style housing restoration and conservation The project. Sanbao Thousand Dong Village is located in the center of the banyan scenic area, and the county across a river, *** there are 2,467 households, 13,197 people of the Dong ethnic minority, known as "the world's first Dong village" reputation. It is the village with the largest concentration of Dong people in the south of the country, and the location of the standard sound of the Dong people in the south. Hundreds of hundred-year-old banyan trees, the world's highest floor of the Sanbao Drum Tower and Sanbao Thousand-family Dong Village, ethnic customs, residential villages and other scenic spots for the main landscape. Its rituals of sacrificing sasa are traditional, mysterious and ancient, and the Sama Festival is the oldest and grandest traditional festival of the southern Dong now, with its warm atmosphere and huge scene, which is quite attractive. There have been sporadic tourists traveling to Rongjiang since 1982. After that, the number of tourists increased year by year, especially the "Watermelon Festival", "Sama Festival" held to attract a lot of overseas tourists, in 2002, the total number of tourists reached more than 55,000 people, the initial formation of a certain scale of the tourism market.
The second is the construction of Xinghua to swing Bay tourist highway. Rongjiang Moon Mountain Miao history and culture is the world's oldest and most primitive Miao, Xinghua pendulum Bay Miao Village is one of the oldest Miao Village in the Moon Mountain. There are 349 households and 1558 people in the village. The ethnic village has a long history, primitive ethnic flavor, mysterious and ancient, and rich ethnic culture. Its hundred birds feather dress, batik is a masterpiece. The ancient solemn and solemn drum Tibetan festival, ancient ladybird dance and other ethnic customs for the world's tourism resources. Although the transportation conditions have not been improved, there are still many tourists from home and abroad who come to Pendulum Bay Village spontaneously to visit, sightseeing, investigation, the market potential is very large. If the renovation of National Highway 321 is completed, and repair the tourist highway connecting 321 National Highway, Pendulum Bay Village will become a bright spot along the Duliu River.
Third, the construction of Dali, Zaidang tourist highway. Cultivate hemp township Dali village, Zaidang village 25 kilometers away from the county, for the Dong song of the township, from the Li Rong highway are only 6 kilometers, the two villages *** more than 500 households, more than 2,400 people, all for the Dong ethnic minority. The main landscapes are the characteristic Dong courtyard houses, drum towers, flower bridges, green stone ancient roads, Dong songs and other ethnic customs and 400 years old ancient nanmu, ancient maple tree groups and the perfect combination of villages and landscapes. Due to transportation difficulties and the inability of normal traffic, many travel routes booked by many travel agencies are often forced to reroute or walk to the villages. Completion of the tourist highway in the area, these two villages will become the nearest tourist spot to see the drum tower, flower bridge and listen to the big song.